Search: “reasoning”

When Relations Break: Analyzing Relation Hallucination in Vision-Language Model Under Rotation and Noise

arXiv:2605.05045v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Vision-language models (VLMs) achieve strong multimodal performance but remain prone to relation hallucination, which requires accurate reasoning over

7 May 2026

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Research

Do Not Waste Your Rollouts: Recycling Search Experience for Efficient Test-Time Scaling

DGX agent

arXiv:2601.21684v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Test-Time Scaling enhances the reasoning capabilities of Large Language Models by allocating additional inference compute to broaden the exploration

researcharxiv-cs-cl

6 May 2026

Applications

Driving Style Recognition Like an Expert Using Semantic Privileged Information from Large Language Models

arXiv:2508.13881v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Existing driving style recognition systems largely depend on low-level sensor-derived features for training, neglecting the rich semantic reasoning

applicationsarxiv-cs-ro

GOAT: A Training Framework for Goal-Oriented Agent with Tools

arXiv:2510.12218v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Current approaches rely on zero-shot evaluation due to the absence of training data; while proprietary models such as GPT-4 exhibit strong reasoning

PatRe: A Full-Stage Office Action and Rebuttal Generation Benchmark for Patent Examination

arXiv:2605.03571v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Patent examination is a complex, multi-stage process requiring both technical expertise and legal reasoning, increasingly challenged by rising applicati

Prism: Efficient Test-Time Scaling via Hierarchical Search and Self-Verification for Discrete Diffusion Language Models

arXiv:2602.01842v3 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Inference-time compute has re-emerged as a practical way to improve LLM reasoning. Most test-time scaling (TTS) algorithms rely on autoregressive de

Workspace-Bench 1.0: Benchmarking AI Agents on Workspace Tasks with Large-Scale File Dependencies

arXiv:2605.03596v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Workspace learning requires AI agents to identify, reason over, exploit, and update explicit and implicit dependencies among heterogeneous files in a

Agentopic: A Generative AI Agent Workflow for Explainable Topic Modeling

arXiv:2605.00833v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Agentopic is a novel agent-based workflow for explainable topic modeling that leverages the reasoning capabilities of Large Language Models (LLMs). Exis

Chain of Evidence: Pixel-Level Visual Attribution for Iterative Retrieval-Augmented Generation

arXiv:2605.01284v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Iterative Retrieval-Augmented Generation (iRAG) has emerged as a powerful paradigm for answering complex multi-hop questions by progressively retrievi

Change-Robust Online Spatial-Semantic Topological Mapping

arXiv:2605.02227v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Autonomous robots require change-robust spatial-semantic reasoning: using spatial and semantic knowledge to decide where to go, how to get there, and wh

agentsarxiv-cs-ro

GEASS: Training-Free Caption Steering for Hallucination Mitigation in Vision-Language Models

arXiv:2605.01733v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Vision-Language Models (VLMs) excel at grounded reasoning but remain prone to object hallucination. Recent work treats self-generated captions as a unif

researcharxiv-cs-cv

Molecular Representations for Large Language Models

arXiv:2605.01822v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Large Language Models (LLMs) are increasingly being used to support scientific discovery. In chemistry, tasks such as reaction prediction and structure

Standing on the Shoulders of Giants: Stabilized Knowledge Distillation for Cross--Language Code Clone Detection

arXiv:2605.02860v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Cross-language code clone detection (X-CCD) is challenging because semantically equivalent programs written in different languages often share little

The Model Knows, the Decoder Finds: Future Value Guided Particle Power Sampling

arXiv:2605.02427v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: A recurring pattern in 'reasoning without training' is that base LLMs already assign non-trivial probability mass to correct multi-step solutions; the

X2SAM: Any Segmentation in Images and Videos

model-releasesarxiv-cs-cv

arXiv:2605.00891v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Multimodal Large Language Models (MLLMs) have demonstrated strong image-level visual understanding and reasoning, yet their pixel-level perception acros

Applications

Being-H0.7: A Latent World-Action Model from Egocentric Videos

arXiv:2605.00078v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Visual-Language-Action models (VLAs) have advanced generalist robot control by mapping multimodal observations and language instructions directly to a

applicationsarxiv-cs-cv

Cultural Benchmarking of LLMs in Standard and Dialectal Arabic Dialogues

arXiv:2605.00119v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: There is a significant gap in evaluating cultural reasoning in LLMs using conversational datasets that capture culturally rich and dialectal contexts. M

Uniform-Correct Policy Optimization: Breaking RLVR's Indifference to Diversity

arXiv:2605.00365v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Reinforcement Learning with Verifiable Rewards (RLVR) has achieved substantial gains in single-attempt accuracy (Pass@1) on reasoning tasks, yet often

ViLegalNLI: Natural Language Inference for Vietnamese Legal Texts

arXiv:2605.00116v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: In this article, we introduce ViLegalNLI, the first large-scale Vietnamese Natural Language Inference (NLI) dataset specifically constructed for the leg

When LLMs Stop Following Steps: A Diagnostic Study of Procedural Execution in Language Models

arXiv:2605.00817v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Large language models (LLMs) often achieve strong performance on reasoning benchmarks, but final-answer accuracy alone does not show whether they faithf

Exploration Hacking: Can LLMs Learn to Resist RL Training?

arXiv:2604.28182v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Reinforcement learning (RL) has become essential to the post-training of large language models (LLMs) for reasoning, agentic capabilities and alignmen

Flattery in Motion: Benchmarking and Analyzing Sycophancy in Video-LLMs

arXiv:2506.07180v3 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: As video large language models (Video-LLMs) become increasingly integrated into real-world applications that demand grounded multimodal reason

Lost in Space? Vision-Language Models Struggle with Relative Camera Pose Estimation

arXiv:2601.22228v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: We study whether vision-language models (VLMs) can solve relative camera pose estimation (RCPE) from image pairs, a direct test of multi-view

PRISM: Pre-alignment via Black-box On-policy Distillation for Multimodal Reinforcement Learning

arXiv:2604.28123v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: The standard post-training recipe for large multimodal models (LMMs) applies supervised fine-tuning (SFT) on curated demonstrations followed by reinfo

Web2BigTable: A Bi-Level Multi-Agent LLM System for Internet-Scale Information Search and Extraction

arXiv:2604.27221v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Agentic web search increasingly faces two distinct demands: deep reasoning over a single target, and structured aggregation across many entities and het

agentsarxiv-cs-ai

Anchored Confabulation: Partial Evidence Non-Monotonically Amplifies Confident Hallucination in LLMs

arXiv:2604.25931v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: We identify a previously unknown calibration property of large language models: providing one confirmed intermediate fact toward a multi-step reasoning

DenseStep2M: A Scalable, Training-Free Pipeline for Dense Instructional Video Annotation

model-releasesarxiv-cs-cv

arXiv:2604.26565v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Long-term video understanding requires interpreting complex temporal events and reasoning over procedural activities. While instructional video corpora,

Featurising Pixels from Dynamic 3D Scenes with Linear In-Context Learners

arXiv:2604.26488v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: One of the most exciting applications of vision models involve pixel-level reasoning. Despite the abundance of vision foundation models, we still lack r

researcharxiv-cs-cv

Probe-then-Plan: Environment-Aware Planning for Industrial E-commerce Search

arXiv:2603.15262v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Modern e-commerce search is evolving to resolve complex user intents. While Large Language Models (LLMs) offer strong reasoning, existing LLM-based

safetyarxiv-cs-ai

Local Ai

Select to Think: Unlocking SLM Potential with Local Sufficiency

arXiv:2604.26940v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Small language models (SLMs) offer computational efficiency for scalable deployment, yet they often fall short of the reasoning power exhibited by their

local-aiarxiv-cs-cl

Talent or Luck? Evaluating Attribution Bias in Large Language Models

arXiv:2505.22910v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: When a student fails an exam, do we tend to blame their effort or the test's difficulty? Attribution, defined as how reasons are assigned to event o

Thinking with Drafting: Optical Decompression via Logical Reconstruction

arXiv:2602.11731v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Existing multimodal large language models have achieved high-fidelity visual perception and exploratory visual generation. However, a precision para

Compute Aligned Training: Optimizing for Test Time Inference

arXiv:2604.24957v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Scaling test-time compute has emerged as a powerful mechanism for enhancing Large Language Model (LLM) performance. However, standard post-training para

Applications

Is the Modality Gap a Bug or a Feature? A Robustness Perspective

arXiv:2603.29080v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Many modern multi-modal models (e.g. CLIP) seek an embedding space in which the two modalities are aligned. Somewhat surprisingly, almost all existi

applicationsarxiv-cs-cv

Policy Improvement Reinforcement Learning

arXiv:2604.00860v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Reinforcement Learning with Verifiable Rewards (RLVR) has become a central post-training paradigm for improving the reasoning capabilities of large

Rethinking Entropy Interventions in RLVR: An Entropy Change Perspective

arXiv:2510.10150v3 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Reinforcement Learning with Verifiable Rewards (RLVR) serves as a cornerstone technique for enhancing the reasoning capabilities of Large Language M

A Comparative analysis of Layer-wise Representational Capacity in AR and Diffusion LLMs

arXiv:2603.07475v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Autoregressive (AR) language models build representations incrementally via left-to-right prediction, while diffusion language models (dLLMs) are tr

Local Ai

AgenticCache: Cache-Driven Asynchronous Planning for Embodied AI Agents

arXiv:2604.24039v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Embodied AI agents increasingly rely on large language models (LLMs) for planning, yet per-step LLM calls impose severe latency and cost. In this pape

local-aiarxiv-cs-ai

AgentRVOS for MeViS-Text Track of 5th PVUW Challenge: 3rd Method

arXiv:2604.22836v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: This report describes a Ref-VOS pipeline centered on Sa2VA and organized with explicit agent roles. The key idea is that Sa2VA should provide the first

agentsarxiv-cs-cv

EAGLE: Expert-Augmented Attention Guidance for Tuning-Free Industrial Anomaly Detection in Multimodal Large Language Models

model-releasesarxiv-cs-cv

arXiv:2602.17419v3 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Multimodal large language models (MLLMs) can enrich industrial anomaly detection with semantic descriptions and anomaly reasoning, but they still la

Evaluating Temporal Consistency in Multi-Turn Language Models

arXiv:2604.23051v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Language models are increasingly deployed in interactive settings where users reason about facts over time rather than in isolation. In such scenarios,

Explanation Quality Assessment as Ranking with Listwise Rewards

arXiv:2604.24176v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: We reformulate explanation quality assessment as a ranking problem rather than a generation problem. Instead of optimizing models to produce a single 'b

safetyarxiv-cs-ai

FormalScience: Scalable Human-in-the-Loop Autoformalisation of Science with Agentic Code Generation in Lean

arXiv:2604.23002v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Formalising informal mathematical reasoning into formally verifiable code is a significant challenge for large language models. In scientific fields suc

agentsarxiv-cs-ai

Tutorials

From Coarse to Fine: Self-Adaptive Hierarchical Planning for LLM Agents

arXiv:2604.23194v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Large language model-based agents have recently emerged as powerful approaches for solving dynamic and multi-step tasks. Most existing agents employ pla

tutorialsarxiv-cs-ai

In-depth Analysis of Graph-based RAG in a Unified Framework

arXiv:2503.04338v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Graph-based Retrieval-Augmented Generation (RAG) has proven effective in integrating external knowledge into large language models (LLMs), imp

LinguDistill: Recovering Linguistic Ability in Vision-Language Models via Selective Cross-Modal Distillation

arXiv:2604.00829v3 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Adapting pretrained language models (LMs) into vision-language models (VLMs) can degrade their native linguistic capability due to representat

Multimodal QUD: Inquisitive Questions from Scientific Figures

arXiv:2604.23733v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Asking inquisitive questions while reading, and looking for their answers, is an important part in human discourse comprehension, curiosity, and creativ

Tutorials

Representational Curvature Modulates Behavioral Uncertainty in Large Language Models

arXiv:2604.23985v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: In autoregressive large language models (LLMs), temporal straightening offers an account of how the next-token prediction objective shapes representatio

tutorialsarxiv-cs-ai