Search: “agents”

First head-to-head comparison of agentic AI applied to the analysis of simulated data of the Einstein Telescope

arXiv:2605.28916v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: We report a comparison of two state-of-the-art agentic AI systems, Claude Code (Anthropic) and Codex (OpenAI), tasked with autonomously executing a si

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Agents

KairosAgent: Agentic Time Series Forecasting with Fused Semantic Reasoning

DGX agent

arXiv:2605.30002v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Cross-domain multimodal time series forecasting is a challenging task, requiring models to integrate precise numerical comprehension, cross-domain seman

agentsarxiv-cs-ai

29 May 2026

Local Ai

MediHive: A Decentralized Agent Collective for Medical Reasoning

arXiv:2603.27150v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Large language models (LLMs) have revolutionized medical reasoning tasks, yet single-agent systems often falter on complex, interdisciplinary proble

local-aiarxiv-cs-ai

Molecular Lead Optimization via Agentic Tool Planning

arXiv:2605.28862v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Drug discovery is a lengthy and resource-intensive process composed of multiple stages. Among these stages, lead optimization plays a critical role in t

agentsarxiv-cs-lg

Redundant or Necessary? A Benchmark for Detecting Redundant Steps in Agent Trajectories

arXiv:2605.29893v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: LLM-based agents have demonstrated strong capabilities in solving complex tasks through multi-step reasoning and tool use. However, existing evaluation

VFEAgent: A Multimodal Agent Framework for End-to-End Automated Finite Element Analysis

arXiv:2605.28978v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Finite Element Analysis (FEA) serves as the cornerstone of modern engineering design. However, its workflow is inherently complex and relies heavily on

A Matter of TASTE: Improving Coverage and Difficulty of Agent Benchmarks

arXiv:2605.28556v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: As agent capabilities advance, existing benchmarks, such as au^2-Bench, are becoming increasingly saturated. Yet constructing new benchmark tasks remain

AgensFlow: A Coordination-Policy Substrate for Multi-Agent Systems

arXiv:2605.27466v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Multi-agent systems built on large language models (LLMs) require many coordination choices that are difficult to fix a priori: which skill protocol t

Agentic Separation Logic Specification Synthesis

model-releasesarxiv-cs-cl

arXiv:2605.27531v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Specification synthesis, the task of automatically inferring formal specifications from program implementations and natural language, is important for

Automating Formal Verification with Agent-Guided Tree Search

model-releasesarxiv-cs-lg

arXiv:2605.27485v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Formal verification offers a path to provably correct software, but writing verified code remains expensive enough that the technique is rarely used i

Multi-Agent LLM-based Metamorphic Testing for REST APIs

arXiv:2605.28321v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: As REST APIs become an increasingly significant part of software systems, their validation is becoming more critical. Hence, testing and uncovering un

Towards Faithful Agentic XAI: A Verification Method and an Open-World Benchmark for Better Model Faithfulness

arXiv:2605.27879v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Explainable AI (XAI) helps users interpret model behavior and identify potential faults. Agentic XAI systems use Large Language Models (LLMs) to make ex

Beyond Final Answers: Auditing Trajectory-Level Hallucinations in Multi-Agent Industrial Workflows

arXiv:2605.24219v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Large Language Models (LLMs) are increasingly deployed as autonomous agents that reason, use tools, and act over multiple steps. Yet most hallucination

Decoding ML Decision: An Agentic Reasoning Framework for Large-Scale Ranking System

arXiv:2602.18640v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Modern large-scale ranking systems operate within a sophisticated landscape of competing objectives, operational constraints, and evolving product r

EvoSci: A Bio-Inspired Multi-Agent Framework for the Evolution of Scientific Discovery

arXiv:2605.24018v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Large language models (LLMs), have shown strong potential in scientific discovery, yet existing methods still face substantial challenges in the design

MDIA: A Multi-Agent Diagnostic Intelligence Pipeline on HealthBench Professional

arXiv:2605.24699v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Most reported gains on agentic-LLM clinical benchmarks are often attributed to prompt engineering, yet our results suggest that larger improvements can

Multi-Agent Coordination Adaptation via Structure-Guided Orchestration

arXiv:2605.25746v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: As large language model (LLM)-based multi-agent systems scale to handle increasingly complex tasks, balancing structural stability and dynamic adaptab

Multi-Agent Specification-based Metamorphic Testing of FMU-Based Simulations

arXiv:2605.25101v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: In many industrial domains, the Functional Mock-up Interface (FMI) is used to exchange simulation models as Functional Mock-up Units (FMUs) across dif

Toward Reliable Design of LLM-Enabled Agentic Workflows: Optimizing Latency-Reliability-Cost Tradeoffs

arXiv:2605.23929v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Modern AI systems increasingly rely on workflows composed of multiple interacting agents, some powered by large language models (LLMs) and others by con

When Does Multi-Agent RL Improve LLM Workflows? Workflow, Scale, and Policy-Sharing Tradeoffs

arXiv:2605.24202v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Multi-agent LLM workflows route inference through specialized roles to lift end-task accuracy, but jointly training those roles with reinforcement learn

Agentic Proving for Program Verification

arXiv:2605.23772v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Agentic systems have recently emerged as state-of-the-art approaches for automated theorem proving in formal mathematics. To assess how far these capabi

Foundation Protocol: A Coordination Layer for Agentic Society

arXiv:2605.23218v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Autonomous agents are moving from tools into a layer of social infrastructure: they browse, purchase, deploy software, manage systems, and increasingly

Parallel Context Compaction for Long-Horizon LLM Agent Serving

arXiv:2605.23296v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Long-horizon LLM agents accumulate growing conversation histories that eventually exceed the model's context window. Context compaction via LLM-based su

SkillOpt: Executive Strategy for Self-Evolving Agent Skills

arXiv:2605.23904v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Agent skills today are hand-crafted, generated one-shot, or evolved through loosely controlled self-revision, none of which behaves like a deep-learning

Whose Good, Whose Place? The Moral Geography of Agentic AI for Social Good

arXiv:2605.22995v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Agentic AI systems are increasingly proposed for social-good domains, often invoking the United Nations Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) as a voca

GraphFlow: A Graph-Based Workflow Management for Efficient LLM-Agent Serving

model-releasesarxiv-cs-lg

arXiv:2605.22566v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Large Language Model (LLM)-based agents demonstrate strong reasoning and execution capabilities on complex tasks when guided by structured instructions,

23 May 2026

Code Researcher: Deep Research Agent for Large Systems Code and Commit History

arXiv:2506.11060v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Large Language Model (LLM)-based coding agents have shown promising results on coding benchmarks, but their effectiveness on systems code rema

22 May 2026

MAVEN: A Multi-stage Agentic Annotation Pipeline for Video Reasoning Tasks

model-releasesarxiv-cs-cv

arXiv:2605.21917v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Training Vision Language Models (VLMs) for video event reasoning requires high-quality structured annotations capturing not only what happened, but when

22 May 2026

Tool-Augmented Agent for Closed-loop Optimization,Simulation,and Modeling Orchestration

arXiv:2605.20190v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Iterative industrial design-simulation optimization is bottlenecked by the CAD-CAE semantic gap: translating simulation feedback into valid geometric ed

22 May 2026

ParaVT: Taming the Tool Prior Paradox for Parallel Tool Use in Agentic Video Reinforcement Learning

arXiv:2605.20342v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Training large multimodal models (LMMs) via reinforcement learning (RL) to natively invoke video-processing tools (e.g., cropping) has become a promisin

agentsarxiv-cs-cv

21 May 2026

EngiAI: A Multi-Agent Framework and Benchmark Suite for LLM-Driven Engineering Design

arXiv:2605.19743v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Large Language Model (LLM) agents are increasingly applied to engineering design tasks, yet existing evaluation frameworks do not adequately address mul

From Intent to AI Pipelines: A Controlled Agentic Framework for Non-AI Expert Scientists

arXiv:2605.18764v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Artificial Intelligence (AI) pipelines have become integral to modern research, supporting fields such as Medical Sciences, Agriculture, and Social Sc

Progressive Autonomy as Preference Learning: A Formalization of Trust Calibration for Agentic Tool Use

arXiv:2605.19151v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: We formalize trust calibration for agentic tool use (deciding when an automated agent's proposed action may execute autonomously versus require human ap

Sequential Consensus for Multi-Agent LLM Debates: A Wald-SPRT compute governor with calibration-based failure detection

model-releasesarxiv-cs-lg

arXiv:2605.19193v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Multi-agent LLM debate improves factuality and reasoning, but most recipes pick a fixed round count, over-spending on easy items and under-spending on h

The World Won't Stay Still: Programmable Evolution for Agent Benchmarks

arXiv:2603.05910v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: LLM-powered tool-calling agents fulfill user requests by interacting with environments, querying data, and invoking tools in a multi-turn process. Y

Adversarial Agent Collaboration for Correctness Improvements of C to Safe Rust Translation

arXiv:2510.03879v3 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Translating C to memory-safe languages, like Rust, prevents critical memory safety vulnerabilities that are prevalent in legacy C software. Ev

Local Ai

Aurora: Unified Video Editing with a Tool-Using Agent

arXiv:2605.18748v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Recent video editing models have converged on a unified conditioning design: a single diffusion transformer jointly consumes text, source video, and ref

local-aiarxiv-cs-cv

CVE-Factory: Scaling Expert-Level Agentic Tasks for Code Security Vulnerability

arXiv:2602.03012v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Evaluating and improving the security capabilities of code agents requires high-quality, executable vulnerability tasks. However, existing wor

EvoMemBench: Benchmarking Agent Memory from a Self-Evolving Perspective

arXiv:2605.18421v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Recent benchmarks for Large Language Model (LLM) agents mainly evaluate reasoning, planning, and execution. However, memory is also essential for agen

Learning from Self-Debate: Preparing Reasoning Models for Multi-Agent Debate

arXiv:2601.22297v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: The reasoning abilities of large language models (LLMs) have been substantially improved by reinforcement learning with verifiable rewards (RLVR). A

agentsarxiv-cs-cl

RAGA: Reading-And-Graph-building-Agent for Autonomous Knowledge Graph Construction and Retrieval-Augmented Generation

arXiv:2605.17072v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Existing LLM-driven knowledge graph (KG) construction methods predominantly employ stateless batch processing pipelines, exhibiting structural deficienc

SLEIGHT-Bench: A Benchmark of Evasion Attacks Against Agent Monitors

arXiv:2605.16626v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Since autonomous coding agents generate complex behaviors at high-volume, we may want to use other LLMs to monitor actions to reduce the risk from dan

The End of Trust: How Agentic AI Breaks Security Assumptions

arXiv:2605.16436v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: For decades, the security of digital interaction has rested on an unacknowledged economic constraint. Attackers faced a tradeoff between the fidelity

A3D: Agentic AI flow for autonomous Accelerator Design

arXiv:2605.15237v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Accelerating applications through the design of hardware accelerators can significantly enhance system performance and energy efficiency. Despite adva

FormulaCode: Evaluating Agentic Optimization on Large Codebases

arXiv:2603.16011v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Large language model (LLM) coding agents increasingly operate at the repository level, motivating benchmarks that evaluate their ability to op

SMMBench: A Benchmark for Source-Distributed Multimodal Agent Memory

model-releasesarxiv-cs-cl

arXiv:2605.15710v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Existing benchmarks for multimodal memory reasoning largely evaluate systems within pre-assembled contexts, but under-evaluate whether agents can use ev

Verifiable Agentic Infrastructure: Proof-Derived Authorization for Sovereign AI Systems

arXiv:2605.15228v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Modern cloud and enterprise systems rely on identity-centric authorization, assuming that callers possessing valid credentials are safe to execute comma

Articraft: An Agentic System for Scalable Articulated 3D Asset Generation