Search: “retrieval”

When Simpler Is Better: Evaluating Translation Pipelines for Medieval Latin Manuscripts

arXiv:2607.03836v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Despite remarkable progress in machine translation, Vision Language Models (VLMs) struggle on historical manuscripts, a domain that stresses core Natu

7 Jul 2026

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Why teaching resists automation in an AI-inundated era: Human judgment, non-modular work, and the limits of delegation

DGX agent

arXiv:2604.07285v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Debates about artificial intelligence (AI) in education often portray teaching as a modular and procedural job that can increasingly be automated or

applicationsarxiv-cs-cl

7 Jul 2026

Your Agent's Memories Are Not Its Own: Forged Reasoning Attacks on LLM Agent Memory and Defenses

arXiv:2607.05029v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Persistent memory has enabled large language model (LLM) agents to store factual knowledge, prior decisions, reasoning histories, tool usage informati

7 Jul 2026

A Practice Auditing Framework for Large Language Model Use: Collective Empiricism, Pseudo-Rational Cognition, and Governance of AI-Generated Content

arXiv:2607.01248v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Large language models are increasingly used for knowledge acquisition, code generation, academic writing, and agent-based automation. In these setting

AgenticSTS: A Bounded-Memory Testbed for Long-Horizon LLM Agents

arXiv:2607.02255v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Memory for a long-horizon LLM agent is a contract about what each future decision is allowed to see. The simplest contract appends past observations, to

Automated grading of Linux/bash examinations using large language models: a four-level cognitive taxonomy approach

arXiv:2607.02432v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Scalable and reliable grading of command-line examinations remains a challenge in computing education, where rising enrolments make manual marking diffi

Bringing Agentic Search to Earth Observation Data Discovery

model-releasesarxiv-cs-lg

arXiv:2607.02387v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: NASA and its data centers hold thousands of geoscience datasets and tools like Worldview, Giovanni, the Science Discovery Engine, and Harmony. Finding

CausalSteward: An Agentic Divide-Conquer-Combine Copilot for Causal Discovery

arXiv:2607.01936v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Learning causal models from high-dimensional data is a significant challenge, particularly in real-world settings where violations of core assumptions

Hardware

EHHN: An Event-driven Heterogeneous Hypergraph Network for Object-Centric Next Activity Prediction

arXiv:2607.01785v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Next activity prediction helps service-oriented processes anticipate upcoming steps before delays, exceptions, or service-level risks occur. Most existi

hardwarearxiv-cs-lg

FaithMed: Training LLMs For Faithful Evidence-Based Medical Reasoning

arXiv:2607.01440v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Faithful reasoning is essential in medicine, where clinical decisions require transparent justification grounded in reliable evidence. Current medical L

agentsarxiv-cs-cl

From Experiments to Expertise: Scientific Knowledge Consolidation for AI-Driven Computational Physics

arXiv:2603.13191v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: While large language models (LLMs) have transformed AI agents into proficient executors of computational materials science, performing a hundr

GroundEval: A Deterministic Replacement for LLM-as-Judge in Stateful Agent Evaluation

arXiv:2606.22737v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Before letting an agent operate over real context, can you prove it used the right evidence? GroundEval turns that question into a deterministic tes

IntentTune: Using user demand and personalization to resolve 'unknown' query intents for e-commerce search

arXiv:2607.01530v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Understanding user intent is fundamental to delivering relevant search results in e-commerce. However, substantial fraction of real-world queries are

applicationsarxiv-cs-ai

OntoLearner: A Modular Python Library for Ontology Learning with Large Language Models

arXiv:2607.01977v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Ontology learning (OL) aims to automatically construct structured knowledge models from text, yet progress remains fragmented across methods, domains, a

Power Systems Agent Benchmark: Executable Evaluation of AI Agents in Electric Power Engineering

arXiv:2606.20950v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Executable evaluation -- checking the consequences of an agent's actions with a program rather than grading its prose -- has become a prominent way

ReContext: Recursive Evidence Replay as LLM Harness for Long-Context Reasoning

arXiv:2607.02509v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Understanding and reasoning over long contexts has become a key requirement for deploying large language models (LLMs) in realistic applications. Althou

RedCoder: Automated Multi-Turn Red Teaming for Code LLMs

arXiv:2507.22063v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Large Language Models (LLMs) for code generation (i.e., Code LLMs) have demonstrated impressive capabilities in AI-assisted software developme

Local Ai

Repair the Amplifier, Not the Symptom: Stable World-Model Correction for Agent Rollouts

arXiv:2607.01767v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: As agent planning moves from short tool chains toward persistent workflows with thousands or tens of thousands of steps, failures will occur inside larg

local-aiarxiv-cs-ai

Local Ai

SEPS: Semantic-enhanced Patch Slimming Framework for fine-grained cross-modal alignment

arXiv:2511.01390v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Fine-grained cross-modal alignment aims to establish precise local correspondences between vision and language, forming a cornerstone for visu

local-aiarxiv-cs-ai

StatEval: A Comprehensive Benchmark for Large Language Models in Statistics

model-releasesarxiv-cs-cl

arXiv:2510.09517v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Despite rapid advances in large language models (LLMs), statistical reasoning remains underrepresented in existing LLM benchmarks, which often do no

UA-ChatDev: Uncertainty-Aware Multi-Agent Collaboration for Reliable Software Development

arXiv:2607.02186v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Software development is a complex task that demands cooperation among agents with diverse roles. Large language models (LLMs) have enabled autonomous mu

Understanding Agent-Based Patching of Compiler Missed Optimizations

arXiv:2607.02370v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Compiler missed optimizations refer to cases in which compilers failed to optimize certain code. It takes many compiler developers' efforts to impleme

Agri-SAGE: Simulation-Grounded Multi-Agent LLM for Context-Aware Agricultural Advisory Generation

arXiv:2607.00454v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Agricultural advisory systems face a fundamental tension: static agronomic guidelines offer consistent, evidence-based recommendations, yet remain blind

AlgoBench: Benchmarking Algorithmic Adaptation in Code Generation

arXiv:2607.00062v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: High pass rates on established programming benchmarks such as HumanEval and LiveCodeBench do not always show whether a model can reason about algorith

DiscoLoop: Looping Discrete Embeddings and Continuous Hidden States for Multi-hop Reasoning

arXiv:2607.00341v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Large language models achieve strong performance on many reasoning tasks when allowed to externalize intermediate steps as Chain-of-Thought (CoT). How

End-to-End Training for Autoregressive Video Diffusion via Self-Resampling

model-releasesarxiv-cs-cv

arXiv:2512.15702v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Autoregressive video diffusion models hold promise for world simulation but are vulnerable to exposure bias arising from the train-test mismatch. Wh

FusionFactory: Fusing LLM Capabilities with Multi-LLM Log Data

model-releasesarxiv-cs-lg

arXiv:2507.10540v3 Announce Type: replace Abstract: The rapid advancement of large language models (LLMs) has created a diverse landscape of models, each excelling at different tasks. This diversity d

LLVM-Bench: Benchmarking and Advancing Large Language Models for LLVM Compiler Issue Resolution

arXiv:2607.00700v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: LLVM is a widely used compiler infrastructure whose scale and complexity make issue resolution labor-intensive and challenging. Although large languag

Prior-Anchored Debiasing for Long-Tailed Multi-Organ Pathology Report Generation

arXiv:2607.00499v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Automated pathology report generation from Whole Slide Images (WSIs) has attracted increasing attention in digital pathology. However, existing methods

safetyarxiv-cs-cv

SchemaRAG: Dynamic Large Schema Reduction for LLM-driven Structured Information Extraction

arXiv:2607.00008v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Extracting structured data from unstructured text using large language models (LLMs) becomes challenging when target schemas are large and complex. In

applicationsarxiv-cs-ai

SleepLM: Natural-Language Intelligence for Human Sleep

arXiv:2602.23605v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: We present SleepLM, a family of sleep-language foundation models that enable human sleep alignment, interpretation, and interaction with natural lan

TerraBench: Can Agents Reason Over Heterogeneous Earth-System Data?

arXiv:2606.13148v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Climate and environmental decision-making increasingly requires reasoning across heterogeneous inputs, including gridded physical data, satellite im

Understanding Why Language Models Hallucinate: Testing Reasoning Against Priors

arXiv:2607.00447v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Large language models often produce hallucinated answers that violate prompt-level constraints. A key diagnostic question is whether these failures refl

safetyarxiv-cs-cl

Hardware

AgRefactor: Self-Evolving Agentic Workflow for HLS Compatibility and Performance

arXiv:2606.30949v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: High-Level Synthesis (HLS) provides a fast path from concepts to silicon, but converting real-world software into synthesizable HLS code remains challen

hardwarearxiv-cs-ai

CLExEval: A Human-in-the-Loop Framework for Qualitative Evaluation of LLM Clinical Reasoning

arXiv:2606.31608v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Large Language Models (LLMs) achieve strong results on many medical benchmarks, but their clinical reasoning remains difficult to evaluate reliably. A c

safetyarxiv-cs-cl

Creating Intelligence: A Computational Foundation for AGI

arXiv:2606.31819v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: This work introduces a new computational theory of mind grounded in set theory and hyperdimensional computing. Whereas traditional neural networks rely

Cross-Modal Hierarchical Fusion for from Multi-Sensor Ground Observation

arXiv:2606.30647v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Dense volumetric reconstruction of cloud microphysical fields from sparse ground-based instruments remains an open problem, largely because the availa

DataEvolver: Self-Evolving Multi-Agent Data Construction for Text-Rich Image Generation

arXiv:2606.31537v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Text-rich image generation is one of the most challenging settings in image generation, since models must simultaneously produce visually realistic imag

safetyarxiv-cs-cv

Evidence Triangulation for Multimodal Fact-Checking in the Wild

model-releasesarxiv-cs-cv

arXiv:2606.31367v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: The proliferation of multimedia content on social platforms has fueled multimodal misinformation, where images are used to reinforce false claims. Con

HistoriQA-ThirdRepublic: Multi-Hop Question Answering Corpus for Historical Research, Parliamentary Debates from the French Third Republic (1870-1940)

arXiv:2606.31325v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: We present HistoriQA-ThirdRepublic: a French-language dataset of multi-hop historical questions derived from parliamentary debates and newspapers of the

ISM:Self-Improving Strategy Memory for Continual Mathematical Reasoning

arXiv:2606.31191v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: We propose Intelligent Schema Memory (ISM), a self-evolving memory-augmented system that improves mathematical reasoning for a frozen LLM under continua

researcharxiv-cs-lg

MemLearner: Learning to Query Context memory for Video World Models

arXiv:2606.31734v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Video World Models are interactive video generation models that predict future world states based on user actions and history video frames. A critical c

applicationsarxiv-cs-cv

Off the Rails: Hijacking the Scoring Head in Generative End-to-End Driving Planners with Safety-Violating Adversarial Perturbations

arXiv:2606.30807v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Generative models have recently seen rapid adoption in End-to-End (E2E) autonomous driving (AD), with diffusion-based denoising and vocabulary-based r

safetyarxiv-cs-cv

Overview of the TalentCLEF 2026: Skill and Job Title Intelligence for Human Capital Management

arXiv:2606.31692v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: This paper presents an overview of the second edition of the TalentCLEF challenge, organized as a Lab at the Conference and Labs of the Evaluation Forum

researcharxiv-cs-cl

PolicyGuard: From Organizational Policies to Neuro-SymbolicCompliance Review Engines

arXiv:2606.32004v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Policy-grounded document review requires determining whether a target document complies with organization-specific policies, guidelines, or playbooks. W

REMSA: Foundation Model Selection for Remote Sensing via a Constraint-Aware Agent

arXiv:2511.17442v3 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Foundation Models (FMs) are increasingly integrated into remote sensing (RS) pipelines. These models include unimodal vision encoders and mult

SAGE: A Search-AuGmented Evaluation of Large Language Models on Free-Form QA

arXiv:2504.07385v3 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: As Large Language Models (LLMs) become increasingly used for question-answering (QA), relying on static, pre-annotated references for evaluati

Scalable Behaviour Cloning on Browser Using via Skill Distillation

arXiv:2606.32014v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Internet users collectively perform an enormous range of skilled work through web browsers, from software development and document editing to search, fo

applicationsarxiv-cs-cl