Search: “research”

EP-Flow: Disordered Crystal Structure Prediction without Site-Level Annotations

arXiv:2610.01315v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Generative models have made rapid progress in ordered crystal structure prediction, yet many functional materials are intrinsically disordered, with sub

Human

Content type

All Blog X Post Paper YouTube Reddit GitHub

Clear filters

Research

eRLT: Efficient VLA Reinforcement Learning via Action-Relevant Token Routing

DGX agent

arXiv:2610.00913v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Vision-Language-Action (VLA) models provide strong behavioral priors for robotic manipulation, yet efficiently adapting them to downstream tasks remains

researcharxiv-cs-ro

2 Oct 2026

Error-Corrected Inference-Time Scaling for Imperfect Diffusion Models

arXiv:2610.01933v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Inference-time scaling adapts pretrained diffusion models to new sampling tasks without additional training. Existing methods rely primarily on Monte

Evasion Attacks: How Adversarial Noise Bypasses ML Classifiers

arXiv:2610.00136v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: This paper presents a reproducible, educational study of evasion attacks in image classification and text classification. A compact convolutional netw

Ex vivo breach detection using electrical conductivity during robotic pedicle drilling in the spine

arXiv:2610.01310v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Purpose: Pedicle screw placement is technically demanding in scoliosis treatment. High precision is required due to limited visibility, anatomical varia

researcharxiv-cs-ro

Exact information accounting for SGD methods

arXiv:2610.00446v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: As an alternative to the standard geometric analyses, we give an exact, information-theoretic analysis of stochastic gradient descent (SGD) and its vari

Explainability of Complex AI Models with Correlation Impact Ratio

arXiv:2601.06701v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Complex AI systems make better predictions but often lack transparency, limiting trustworthiness, interpretability, and safe deployment. Commo

Explainable Suicide Risk Assessment on Social Media with Multi-Task QLoRA

arXiv:2610.00610v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Explainable suicide-risk assessment requires models not only to estimate risk severity, but also to identify supporting language and the risk and prot

Exploring Weaknesses of Generative Image Watermarks against Latent Frequency Masking

arXiv:2610.02010v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Invisible watermarking has become a central tool for tracing AI-generated images, but its robustness against adaptive removal attacks remains an open

External Observers May See More Clearly: Cross-Model Span-Level Hallucination Detection in Large Language Models via Hidden State Probing

arXiv:2610.02066v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: As Large Language Models (LLMs) increasingly serve as foundational reasoning engines, their tendency to hallucinate remains a critical vulnerability. Wh

External Photoreflective Tactile Sensing Based on Surface Deformation Measurement

arXiv:2511.06311v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: We present a tactile sensing method enabled by the mechanical compliance of soft robots; an externally attachable photoreflective module reads surfa

researcharxiv-cs-ro

FedFit: Federated Fine-Tuning of LLMs via Vector-Bank Parameterization and Quantization

arXiv:2610.01537v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Federated Learning (FL) enables privacy-preserving fine-tuning of Large Language Models (LLMs), yet the massive communication overhead remains a critica

Feedback Without the Wait: Piloting a Generative AI Practice Platform in a Large Maths Class

arXiv:2610.01262v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Timely and specific feedback is one of the strongest influences on student learning, yet it is difficult to sustain in large electrical engineering clas

Fixed-point neural samplers on discrete spaces

arXiv:2610.01739v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Sampling from discrete, unnormalized distributions without access to data is a challenging problem. Neural samplers offer a promising approach by traini

Fixing a Model That Learned Worse Cancer Means Lower Risk: Monotonic Constraints in Bladder Cancer Recurrence Prediction

arXiv:2610.00858v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Background and Objective: Clinicians expect recurrence risk to climb with cancer severity. In a UK multicentre trial, an unconstrained XGBoost model lea

Flow Matching Reinforcement for 3D Mesh Generation via Dynamic Homing Optimization

arXiv:2610.01233v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Flow matching is central to 3D generation, yet in practice its reinforcement learning (RL) methods are largely adapted from 2D visual generation. Repres

FocusGraph: Graph-Structured Frame Selection for Embodied Long Video Question Answering

arXiv:2603.04349v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Understanding long videos is crucial for embodied intelligent agents, as their performance depends on effectively accumulating and using long-horizo

Fold'EM: Direct atomic structure inference from Cryo-EM particles

arXiv:2610.01358v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Single-particle cryo-electron microscopy (cryo-EM) has become a widely adopted technique for biomolecular structure determination. The conventional cr

FORTE: Adaptive Scoring and Exact Keyframe Selection for Long-Video Question Answering

arXiv:2610.00573v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Query-aware keyframe selection enables multimodal large language models (MLLMs) to process long videos using only a small set of question-relevant frame

FourierQK: Filter Shape, Admissibility and the Leakage-Coverage Law

arXiv:2610.00009v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Frequency-collapse attention [Zeris, 2026e] achieves large gains over standard dot-product attention by replacing the Q/K dot product with a bandpass-fi

From Discovery to Decision: Finite-Budget Recoverability in LLM Voting

arXiv:2610.01014v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Voting over multiple LLM responses is a common primitive in test-time scaling and ensemble inference. Collecting more responses can expand the candidate

Fully Online Decentralized Learning in Stochastic Games with Unknown Independent Chains

arXiv:2610.01181v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: We consider stochastic games with independent controlled chains and unknown transition kernels, where players observe only their local states and realiz

Applications

Fusing Visual and Textual Representations via Multi-layer Fusing Transformers for Vietnamese Visual Question Answering

arXiv:2610.01637v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: In recent decades, artificial intelligence has made significant progress in understanding and interacting with images. One of the important applications

applicationsarxiv-cs-cv

Fusion techniques of time frequency-based images to predict the outcome of rTMS depression therapy

arXiv:2610.00380v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Depression is a mental condition that can lead to suicide and self-harm. Predicting the outcome of depression treatment is one of the most difficult tas

Gacha Decoding: Eliciting Diverse Generations Through Instruction Following

arXiv:2610.01382v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: We introduce Gacha Decoding, an inference-time method for eliciting diverse language model generations that scales with model capability. Across open-en

Generalization in Neural Networks Through the Lens of Magnitude Potential

arXiv:2610.01633v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Explaining generalization and training dynamics in neural networks remains a challenge, and various approaches have been developed to study different as

GenGait: A Transformer-Based Model for Human Gait Anomaly Detection and Normative Twin Generation

arXiv:2604.01997v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Gait analysis provides an objective characterization of locomotor function and is widely used to support diagnosis and rehabilitation monitoring acr

Geometry-Aware Adaptation for Pretrained Models

arXiv:2307.12226v3 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Machine learning models -- including prominent zero-shot models -- are often trained on datasets whose labels are only a small proportion of a

Grand Canonical Generators

arXiv:2610.00683v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: We introduce Grand Canonical Generators (GCG), a generative framework that extends Boltzmann generators to the grand canonical ensemble. We present two

Graph Representation via Elements of Discrete Morse and Cobordism Theories

arXiv:2610.01937v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Topology is, by its nature and design, suited to structure that is nonlinear, multiscale, and nonstationary - however, within machine learning, its use

Gumbel Straight Flow: Distilling Autoregressive Models into One-step Flow Maps

arXiv:2610.00497v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: We present Gumbel Straight Flow (GSF), a continuous flow map language model that leverages the noise-data coupling of a pretrained autoregressive lang

Hardening Soft Information: Evidence on Analyst Integration Costs

arXiv:2505.12269v4 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: We examine how the cost of transforming qualitative information into precise numerical estimates--a form of integration cost--creates a struct

Hardware-Algorithm Co-Optimization of Early-Exit Neural Networks for Multi-Core Edge Accelerators

arXiv:2512.04705v3 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: The deployment of Early-Exiting Neural Networks (EENNs) on edge accelerators requires optimizing not only the network architecture but also it

Harnessing Domain Specialists in Multimodal Mixture-of-Experts for Efficient Adaptation

arXiv:2610.02123v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Mixture-of-Experts (MoE) architectures scale model capacity through sparse computation, routing each token through only a small subset of experts. In th

Hierarchical Continuous Diffusion Language Models

arXiv:2610.02193v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Discrete diffusion language models offer a compelling alternative to autoregressive generation for tasks demanding bidirectional reasoning and global

How Divergence Becomes Decision Flips in Compressed Language Models

arXiv:2610.00694v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Compression reports summarize how far a compressed language model moved from the dense one, usually by a KL divergence; a deployment that relies on th

How Far is Adam from Natural Gradient Descent?

arXiv:2610.00004v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Adam is the standard optimizer in deep learning, yet its geometric relationship to natural gradient descent (NGD) contains unresolved questions. We stud

How Many Categories Are Enough? Distribution-Free Certification Limits for Few-Shot Anomaly Thresholds

arXiv:2610.00236v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Few-shot anomaly detectors are judged by ranking metrics, yet deployment requires an alarm threshold with a controlled false-alarm rate (FAR). We ask ho

HumanoidTTT: Test-Time Capability Reuse for Efficient Humanoid Control

arXiv:2610.00198v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Recent advances in motion generation and whole-body tracking have enabled humanoid robots to execute increasingly diverse motions, yet the same motion c

researcharxiv-cs-ro

Agents

IBM and CoreWeave co-design controls for agent workloads

Agent workload isolation is becoming a practical infrastructure challenge as research teams move beyond training models to running code and testing agents. Systems built for intensive computation must

agentssiliconangle

In CEM, a World Model Is Also a Proposal Mechanism

arXiv:2610.00921v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: The cross-entropy method (CEM) uses world-model scores to select action sequences and fit the distribution sampled in its next iteration. A scoring erro

In-context Learning of Single-index Targets: Comparing Kernel and Feature Learners

arXiv:2610.01712v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: In-context learning (ICL) enables a pretrained model to infer a task from demonstrations without updating its parameters. While much of the existing the

In Dialogue with Intelligence: Toward Insightful Co-Augmentation

arXiv:2505.22767v4 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Dialogue with a large language model can lead a person to insight: a sudden change in how they understand a problem. This perspective asks how

Inference for stochastic differential equations driven by weighted sub-fractional Brownian motion using neural networks and the Euler approximation

arXiv:2610.00793v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: We consider the estimation of drift, diffusion, and noise covariance from discrete observations of stochastic differential equations driven by Gaussia

Inferring Multi-Timescale Neural Dynamics with Switching Linear Dynamical Systems

arXiv:2610.01786v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Neural activity often exhibits multiple timescales that can vary with behavioral states and task conditions. Identifying these timescales from neural re

Initial condition recovery in nonlinear damped viscous photoacoustic tomography using a convolutional neural network-guided gradient-free optimization framework

arXiv:2610.01015v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Photoacoustic tomography (PAT) is a hybrid imaging modality that combines high optical contrast with high ultrasonic resolution for biomedical imaging

Initialization Improves LLM-Driven Discovery

arXiv:2610.00707v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Large Language Models (LLMs) have been used for novel discovery of algorithms, theorems, drugs, and other tasks through the use of harnesses that prom

Is it Possible to Generate Irreversible PolyProtected Templates from Face Embeddings using System-Specific Keys?

arXiv:2610.01385v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: This work aims to answer the question of whether it is possible to generate irreversible protected templates when the PolyProtect biometric template p