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Convergence theory for Hermite approximations under adaptive coordinate transformations

arXiv:2604.16975v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Recent work has shown that parameterizing and optimizing coordinate transformations using normalizing flows, i.e., invertible neural networks, can sig

researcharxiv-cs-lg

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Cooperative Coevolution versus Monolithic Evolutionary Search for Semi-Supervised Tabular Classification

DGX agent

arXiv:2604.16412v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: This paper studies semi-supervised tabular classification in the extreme low-label regime using lightweight base learners. The paper proposes a cooper

safetyarxiv-cs-lg

21 Apr 2026

Hardware

Copy-as-Decode: Grammar-Constrained Parallel Prefill for LLM Editing

arXiv:2604.18170v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: LLMs edit text and code by autoregressively regenerating the full output, even when most tokens appear verbatim in the input. We study Copy-as-Decode, a

hardwarearxiv-cs-cl

Copy First, Translate Later: Interpreting Translation Dynamics in Multilingual Pretraining

arXiv:2604.17633v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Large language models exhibit impressive cross-lingual capabilities. However, prior work analyzes this phenomenon through isolated factors and at sparse

CORP: A Multi-Modal Dataset for Campus-Oriented Roadside Perception Tasks

model-releasesarxiv-cs-cv

arXiv:2404.03191v3 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Numerous roadside perception datasets have been introduced to propel advancements in autonomous driving and intelligent transportation systems resea

Correction and Corruption: A Two-Rate View of Error Flow in LLM Protocols

arXiv:2604.18245v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Large language models are increasingly deployed as protocols: structured multi-call procedures that spend additional computation to transform a baseline

safetyarxiv-cs-lg

COSEARCH: Joint Training of Reasoning and Document Ranking via Reinforcement Learning for Agentic Search

arXiv:2604.17555v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Agentic search -- the task of training agents that iteratively reason, issue queries, and synthesize retrieved information to answer complex questions

Countdown-Code: A Testbed for Studying The Emergence and Generalization of Reward Hacking in RLVR

arXiv:2603.07084v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Reward hacking is a form of misalignment in which models overoptimize proxy rewards without genuinely solving the underlying task. Precisely m

Counterfactual Modeling with Fine-Tuned LLMs for Health Intervention Design and Sensor Data Augmentation

model-releasesarxiv-cs-lg

arXiv:2601.14590v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Counterfactual explanations (CFEs) provide human-centric interpretability by identifying the minimal, actionable changes required to alter a machine

Covariance-Based Structural Equation Modeling in Small-Sample Settings with p>n

arXiv:2604.16894v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Factor-based Structural Equation Modeling (SEM) relies on likelihood-based estimation assuming a nonsingular sample covariance matrix, which breaks down

applicationsarxiv-cs-lg

Industry

Cowbell debuts Prime One cyber insurance with AI and quantum risk cover

Cybersecurity insurance provider Cowbell Cyber Inc. today announced the U.S. launch of Cowbell Prime One, a new non-admitted cyber insurance product that is designed for organizations with advanced di

industrysiliconangle

Industry

🟡🔴 Crazy scenes in Lens. The fans invaded the pitch after reaching the Coupe de France final! It's the first time in 28 YEARS that they ha…

RC Lens fans invaded the pitch after their team qualified for the Coupe de France final, marking the club's first appearance in the competition's final in 28 years. The celebration reflected the signi

industryclem-delangue--x

Creating ConLangs to Probe the Metalinguistic Grammatical Knowledge of LLMs

arXiv:2510.07591v3 Announce Type: replace Abstract: We present a system that uses LLMs as a tool in the development of Constructed Languages -- ConLangs, which we call IASC (Interactive Agentic System

CreditDecoding: Accelerating Parallel Decoding in Diffusion Large Language Models with Trace Credit

arXiv:2510.06133v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Diffusion large language models (dLLMs) generate text through iterative denoising. In commonly adopted parallel decoding schemes, each step confirms

CRISP: Compressing Redundancy in Chain-of-Thought via Intrinsic Saliency Pruning

arXiv:2604.17297v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Long Chain-of-Thought (CoT) reasoning is pivotal for the success of recent reasoning models but suffers from high computational overhead and latency. Wh

CROC: Evaluating and Training T2I Metrics with Pseudo- and Human-Labeled Contrastive Robustness Checks

arXiv:2505.11314v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: The assessment of evaluation metrics (meta-evaluation) is crucial for determining the suitability of existing metrics in text-to-image (T2I) g

Cross-Family Speculative Decoding for Polish Language Models on Apple~Silicon: An Empirical Evaluation of Bielik~11B with UAG-Extended MLX-LM

arXiv:2604.16368v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Speculative decoding accelerates LLM inference by using a small draft model to propose k candidate tokens for a target model to verify. While effective

Cross-Modal Attention Analysis and Optimization in Vision-Language Models: A Study on Visual Reliability

arXiv:2604.17217v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Vision-Language Models (VLMs) achieve strong cross-modal performance, yet recent evidence suggests they over-rely on textual descriptions while under-ut

safetyarxiv-cs-cv

Cross-Modal Bayesian Low-Rank Adaptation for Uncertainty-Aware Multimodal Learning

model-releasesarxiv-cs-lg

arXiv:2604.16657v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Large pre-trained language models are increasingly adapted to downstream tasks using parameter-efficient fine-tuning (PEFT), but existing PEFT methods a

Tutorials

Cross-Modal Generation: From Commodity WiFi to High-Fidelity mmWave and RFID Sensing

arXiv:2604.16558v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: AIGC has shown remarkable success in CV and NLP, and has recently demonstrated promising potential in the wireless domain. However, significant data imb

tutorialsarxiv-cs-lg

CrossFlowDG: Bridging the Modality Gap with Cross-modal Flow Matching for Domain Generalization

arXiv:2604.16892v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Domain generalization (DG) aims to maintain performance under domain shift, which in computer vision appears primarily as stylistic variations that caus

safetyarxiv-cs-cv

Crossing the ‘production chasm’ is now enterprise AI’s defining test

Enterprise AI is moving fast, but not fast enough to outrun the governance blind spots that are quietly undermining the rush from controlled pilots to at-scale production. With one in five organizatio

applicationssiliconangle

Crowded in B-Space: Calibrating Shared Directions for LoRA Merging

arXiv:2604.16826v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Merging separately trained LoRA adapters is a practical alternative to joint multi-task training, but it often hurts performance. Existing methods usual

applicationsarxiv-cs-cl

CSF: Black-box Fingerprinting via Compositional Semantics for Text-to-Image Models

arXiv:2604.16363v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Text-to-image models are commercially valuable assets often distributed under restrictive licenses, but such licenses are enforceable only when violat

researcharxiv-cs-cv

CT Open: An Open-Access, Uncontaminated, Live Platform for the Open Challenge of Clinical Trial Outcome Prediction

arXiv:2604.16742v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Scientists have long sought to accurately predict outcomes of real-world events before they happen. Can AI systems do so more reliably? We study this

applicationsarxiv-cs-cl

Culinary Crossroads: A RAG Framework for Enhancing Diversity in Cross-Cultural Recipe Adaptation

arXiv:2507.21934v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: In cross-cultural recipe adaptation, the goal is not only to ensure cultural appropriateness and retain the original dish's essence, but also to pro

Culture-Aware Humorous Captioning: Multimodal Humor Generation across Cultural Contexts

arXiv:2604.18091v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Recent multimodal large language models have shown promising ability in generating humorous captions for images, yet they still lack stable control over

Local Ai

Curious about ollama kimi-k2.6:cloud speed? 3 test runs: > 77.9 tok/s, TTFT 979ms > 114.3 tok/s, TTFT 788ms > 86.3 tok/s, TTFT 1117ms For co…

Curious about ollama kimi-k2.6:cloud speed? 3 test runs: > 77.9 tok/s, TTFT 979ms > 114.3 tok/s, TTFT 788ms > 86.3 tok/s, TTFT 1117ms For comparison, OpenRouter stats: > Parasail: 14 tok/s > Moonshot

local-aiollama--x

Hardware

“Cursor has also given SpaceX the right to acquire Cursor later this year for 60 billion or pay 10 billion for our work together.” persona…

“Cursor has also given SpaceX the right to acquire Cursor later this year for 60 billion or pay 10 billion for our work together.” personally this is the most exciting option pricing deal of the year,

hardwareswyx--x

CWT-Enhanced Vibration Sensing With Spatial Fault Localization Using YOLO

arXiv:2509.03070v4 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: This letter presents a CWT-enhanced vibration sensing framework for bearing fault monitoring through spatial localization on time-frequency sp

researcharxiv-cs-cv

D-Prism: Differentiable Primitives for Structured Dynamic Modeling

arXiv:2604.17082v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Capturing both geometry and rigid motion for structured dynamic objects, like multi-part assemblies or jointed mechanisms, remains a key challenge. Exis

researcharxiv-cs-cv

D-QRELO: Training- and Data-Free Delta Compression for Large Language Models via Quantization and Residual Low-Rank Approximation

model-releasesarxiv-cs-lg

arXiv:2604.16940v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Supervised Fine-Tuning (SFT) accelerates taskspecific large language models (LLMs) development, but the resulting proliferation of finetuned models incu

Tutorials

DAG-STL: A Hierarchical Framework for Zero-Shot Trajectory Planning under Signal Temporal Logic Specifications

arXiv:2604.18343v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Signal Temporal Logic (STL) is a powerful language for specifying temporally structured robotic tasks. Planning executable trajectories under STL constr

tutorialsarxiv-cs-ro

DARLING: Detection Augmented Reinforcement Learning with Non-Stationary Guarantees

arXiv:2604.16684v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: We study model-free reinforcement learning (RL) in non-stationary finite-horizon episodic Markov decision processes (MDPs) without prior knowledge of th

researcharxiv-cs-lg

DART: Learning-Enhanced Model Predictive Control for Dual-Arm Non-Prehensile Manipulation

arXiv:2604.17833v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: What appears effortless to a human waiter remains a major challenge for robots. Manipulating objects nonprehensilely on a tray is inherently difficult,

researcharxiv-cs-ro

DART: Mitigating Harm Drift in Difference-Aware LLMs via Distill-Audit-Repair Training

arXiv:2604.16845v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Large language models (LLMs) tuned for safety often avoid acknowledging demographic differences, even when such acknowledgment is factually correct (e.g

Data Compressibility Quantifies LLM Memorization

arXiv:2507.06056v4 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Large Language Models (LLMs) are known to memorize portions of their training data, sometimes even reproduce content verbatim when prompted appropri

Data Mixing for Large Language Models Pretraining: A Survey and Outlook

arXiv:2604.16380v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Large language models (LLMs) rely on pretraining on massive and heterogeneous corpora, where training data composition has a decisive impact on training

Agents

Dataset Curation 3, this time agentic tool calling traces! https://huggingface.co/datasets/DJLougen/Acta

This dataset release features agentic tool calling traces, representing the third iteration of a dataset curation effort. The dataset is hosted on Hugging Face under the user DJLougen and likely conta

agentsclem-delangue--x

Debate as Reward: A Multi-Agent Reward System for Scientific Ideation via RL Post-Training

arXiv:2604.16723v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Large Language Models (LLMs) have demonstrated potential in automating scientific ideation, yet current approaches relying on iterative prompting or c

safetyarxiv-cs-lg

Local Ai

Decision-Aware Attention Propagation for Vision Transformer Explainability

arXiv:2604.18094v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Vision Transformers (ViTs) have become a dominant architecture in computer vision, yet their prediction process remains difficult to interpret because i

local-aiarxiv-cs-cv

Decisive: Guiding User Decisions with Optimal Preference Elicitation from Unstructured Documents

arXiv:2604.18122v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Decision-making is a cognitively intensive task that requires synthesizing relevant information from multiple unstructured sources, weighing competing f

Decoding AI Tutor Effects for Educational Measurement: Temporal, Multi-Outcome, and Behavior-Cognitive Analysis

arXiv:2604.16366v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Artificial intelligence (AI) tutors have become increasingly popular in learning environments. In this study, we propose an AI agent prototype framewo

safetyarxiv-cs-lg

Decoding RWA Tokenized U.S. Treasuries: Functional Dissection and Address Role Inference

arXiv:2507.14808v3 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Tokenized U.S. Treasuries have emerged as a prominent subclass of real-world assets (RWAs), offering cryptographically secured, yield-bearing

applicationsarxiv-cs-lg

Decomposing the Depth Profile of Fine-Tuning

arXiv:2604.17177v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Fine-tuning adapts pretrained networks to new objectives. Whether the resulting depth profile of representational change reflects an intrinsic property

researcharxiv-cs-lg

Decoupling the Effect of Chain-of-Thought Reasoning: A Human Label Variation Perspective

arXiv:2601.03154v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Reasoning-tuned LLMs utilizing long Chain-of-Thought (CoT) excel at single-answer tasks, yet their ability to model Human Label Variation--which req

Deep Hierarchical Knowledge Loss for Fault Intensity Diagnosis

arXiv:2604.16459v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Fault intensity diagnosis (FID) plays a pivotal role in intelligent manufacturing while neglecting dependencies among target classes hinders its pract

applicationsarxiv-cs-cv

Deep learning based Non-Rigid Volume-to-Surface Registration for Brain Shift compensation Using Point Cloud

arXiv:2604.17389v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Soft-tissue deformation remains a major limitation in image-guided neurosurgery, where intra-operative anatomy can deviate substantially from pre-operat

safetyarxiv-cs-cv