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arXiv:2606.09327v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Football event data constitute a rich spatiotemporal source for quantitative analysis of player actions in team sports. These datasets contain heterog

tutorialsarxiv-cs-ai

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A VideoMAE-v2 Approach to Zero-Shot Traffic Accident Anticipation

DGX agent

arXiv:2606.09542v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Traffic accident anticipation -- predicting the likelihood of an imminent collision at every frame of a dashcam video -- is safety-critical yet difficul

safetyarxiv-cs-cv

9 Jun 2026

Ablation-Reversible Heads Don't Transfer: A Stress Test for Mechanistic Role Claims in Transformers

arXiv:2606.08292v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: In mechanistic interpretability, attention heads are commonly elevated to role claims (e.g., 'this head represents addition') when they are necessary fo

AeroSpectra Sentinel: An Auditable LLM Prompt-Chaining Decision-Support Workflow for Acute Asthma Risk Assessment from Respiratory Sounds and Clinical Signals

arXiv:2606.08247v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Acute asthma risk assessment requires rapid interpretation of respiratory sounds, oxygenation, airflow limitation, speech ability, work of breathing,

Agentic multi-fidelity learning of quasiparticle and excitonic properties

arXiv:2606.07836v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Many-body GW-Bethe-Salpeter equation calculations are essential for accurate simulations of electronic structure and optical properties in modern low-

AgentTrust: A Self-Improving Trust Layer for AI-Agent Actions

arXiv:2606.08539v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: AI agents increasingly take consequential actions -- shell commands, cloud operations, and arbitrary tool-calls -- so a trust layer must decide, per act

AgriGov: A Structured Multilingual Dataset Curation for Indian Government Schemes for Farmers

arXiv:2606.08272v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: AgriGov is a curated, trilingual (English-Hindi-Marathi) dataset designed to address the scarcity of domain-grounded multilingual resources for agricu

AI Code Sandboxes: A Comparative Security Study. Part 1 of 2 -- Engine-Level Properties (Attack Surface, Leakage, Stackability, CVE History, Patch Cadence, Fuzzing)

arXiv:2606.08433v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: This paper reads six engine-level measurements together -- 1.1 host attack surface, 1.2 information leakage, 1.3 defense-in-depth stackability, 1.4 pu

Airport Terminal Passenger Queue Forecasting for Departure Gates and Security Checkpoints

arXiv:2606.07622v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Accurate passenger queue forecasting in airport terminals is essential for efficient departure operations, as it enables proactive congestion management

An Interval Branch-and-Bound-Based Inverse Kinemetics Algorithm Towards Global Optimal Redundancy Resolution

arXiv:2104.12183v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: The general inverse kinematics (IK) problem of a manipulator, namely that of acquiring the self-motion manifold (SMM) of all admissible joint angles

researcharxiv-cs-ro

Analysis of Information Theory for Explainable AI

arXiv:2507.09092v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: With the intervention of machine vision in our crucial day to day necessities including healthcare and automated power plants, attention has been dr

applicationsarxiv-cs-cv

AQIFormer: A Transformer-Based Multi-View Architecture for Cross-City Air Quality Classification

arXiv:2606.07648v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Air pollution represents one of the most critical environmental and public health challenges globally, with traditional sensor-based monitoring system

Hardware

Aqua Boundary-Saliency Attention Module for Lightweight Underwater Salient Instance Segmentation Detection Transformer

arXiv:2606.08002v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Underwater instance segmentation integrates pixel-level mask prediction and instance-level discrimination for marine resource exploration, ecological mo

hardwarearxiv-cs-cv

AttentionCap: Transformer Based Capacitance Matrix Learning Toward Full-Chip Extraction

arXiv:2606.08161v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: As capacitance extraction accuracy of rule-based pattern matching becomes difficult to sustain at advanced nodes, a growing trend emerges to develop dee

Automating the Expert Eye: A System-Agnostic Deep Learning Framework for Rare Event Discovery in Imbalanced Force Spectroscopy

arXiv:2606.09541v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Single-Molecule Force Spectroscopy (SMFS) provides unprecedented insights into biomolecular mechanics, yet the high-throughput generation of force-ext

Backward Coherence and Hidden-State Stability in Recurrent Neural Networks: A Quasi-Reverse-Martingale Theory

arXiv:2606.08934v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Recurrent neural networks maintain a hidden state h_t, but its probabilistic meaning is often unclear. We study hidden-state stability through backward

Balancing Real and Synthetic Data for CNN-based Masonry Crack Detection

arXiv:2606.08033v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Cracks are a critical indicator of building health, and early stage identification is fundamental to prevent harmful damages. Advances in deep learning

Beware of GeeksBearing Gifts: Building True EU Frontier AI Sovereignty

arXiv:2606.07536v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Frontier artificial intelligence is reshaping all aspects of society, from economic output or military capability to democratic institutions. The EU i

Beyond Convolution: Advancing Hypergraph Neural Networks with Hypergraph U-Nets

arXiv:2606.09051v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Convolutions have successfully transitioned from image processing to the complex realm of non-Euclidean higher-order domains, particularly in hypergraph

local-aiarxiv-cs-lg

Beyond Humans: Multispecies Animal Face Recognition Using Transfer Learning

arXiv:2606.09353v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Individual animal recognition can be useful in the search for lost or stolen pets, the tracking of individuals of endangered species, and the recognit

Beyond Probabilistic Similarity: Structural, Temporal, and Causal Limitations of Retrieval-Augmented Generation in the Legal Domain

arXiv:2606.09724v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Retrieval-Augmented Generation (RAG) has become a standard architectural response to unreliability in legal AI, yet high-profile failures, including fab

applicationsarxiv-cs-ai

Beyond the Thin-Layer Limit: Differentiable Volumetric Training for Visible-Range Diffractive Neural Networks

arXiv:2606.07896v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Diffractive deep neural networks (D2NNs) promise miniaturized, power-efficient, light-speed optical front-ends for machine vision, yet the most mature

Hardware

BRAIN: Bayesian Reasoning via Active Inference for Agentic and Embodied Intelligence in Mobile Networks

arXiv:2602.14033v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Future sixth-generation (6G) mobile networks will demand artificial intelligence (AI) agents that are not only autonomous and efficient, but also capa

hardwarearxiv-cs-ai

CANS: Accelerating Multiuser Collaborative Edge Inference via Cooperative Autodidactic NeuroSurgeon

arXiv:2606.09175v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Recently, mobile edge computing (MEC)-enabled collaborative deep neural network (DNN) inference has emerged as a promising approach for delivering int

local-aiarxiv-cs-ai

Classifying galaxies in the Galaxy10 DECals dataset using Inception and Residual CNNs

arXiv:2606.08826v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Image data regarding galactic morphology is expected to increase both in quantity and quality for the next foreseeable years; thus it is important to ex

Conditional Random Ordered Transport Spaces

arXiv:2606.08113v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: A small Wasserstein distance does not certify that a transformation is admissible. In evidence-constrained, semantic, causal, physical, monotone, or ris

ConMem: Structured Memory-Guided Adaptation in Training-Free Multi-Agent Systems

arXiv:2606.08702v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Recent advances have improved the adaptive capabilities of LLM-based multi-agent systems (MAS) through memory-, skill-, and learning-based approaches, y

Context-Aware Deep Learning for Defect Classification in Atomic-Resolution STEM

arXiv:2606.09419v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Artificial intelligence is rapidly advancing materials characterization, yet most applications in electron microscopy rely solely on image contrast, o

Continual Quadruped Robots Coordination via Semantic Skill Discovery

arXiv:2606.08102v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Multi-quadruped coordination has attracted increasing attention due to its enhanced payload capacity, broader contact coverage, and improved adaptabil

Cosmo3DFlow: Wavelet Flow Matching for Spatial-to-Spectral Compression in Reconstructing the Early Universe

arXiv:2602.10172v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Reconstructing the early universe from the evolved present-day universe is a challenging and computationally demanding problem in modern astro

CSFlow: Aligning Flow Matching with Human Contrast Sensitivity

arXiv:2606.08833v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: We introduce Contrast Sensitive Flow (CSFlow), a weighting scheme that connects the human eye's Contrast Sensitivity Function (CSF) to the iterative den

applicationsarxiv-cs-cv

Decoupling Semantics and Logic: A Training-Free Coarse-to-Fine Pipeline for Video Retrieval-Augmented Generation

arXiv:2606.07924v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: This paper presents our system description for the 2nd Workshop on Multimodal Augmented Generation via MultimodAl Retrieval (MAGMaR). Addressing the c

Deep Active Re-Labeling: Toward Noise-Resilient Annotation Efficiency

arXiv:2606.08718v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: While Deep Active Learning (DAL) effectively reduces human annotation costs, its efficacy is constrained by human annotation errors. This is because t

Difference-Aware Retrieval Policies for Imitation Learning

arXiv:2606.09758v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Parametric imitation learning via behavior cloning can suffer from poor generalization to out-of-distribution states due to compounding errors during

local-aiarxiv-cs-ai

Differentially Private Synthetic Data via APIs 4: Tabular Data

arXiv:2606.08259v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: This paper investigates the problem of generating synthetic tabular data with differential privacy (DP) guarantees, enabling data sharing in sensitive d

applicationsarxiv-cs-lg

DifferSeg: Towards Diverse Multimodal Binary Segmentation via Differential Perception and Frequency Guidance

arXiv:2606.08906v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: In many binary segmentation tasks, most multimodal methods rely on fixed feature concatenation for cross-modal interaction and straightforward decoder d

DiffoR: A Unified Continuous Generative Framework for Universal Ordinal Regression

arXiv:2606.07599v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Ordinal Regression (OR) aims to predict target values with inherent order, underpinning critical applications across diverse domains, from recommender

Disentanglement with Holographic Reduced Representations

arXiv:2606.09725v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Disentanglement, the separation of factors of variation in data using neural networks, remains a long-standing challenge in machine learning. Prior work

safetyarxiv-cs-lg

Distant Object Localisation from Noisy Image Segmentation Sequences

arXiv:2509.20906v3 Announce Type: replace Abstract: 3D object localisation based on a sequence of camera measurements is essential for safety-critical surveillance tasks, such as drone-based wildfire

safetyarxiv-cs-cv

Distilling LLM Reasoning into an Interpretable Policy Tree for Human-AI Collaboration

arXiv:2606.08596v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Constructing efficient and reliable policies to assist humans is indispensable for human-AI collaboration. Existing methods mainly follow two lines of w

DIVERGE: Diversity-Enhanced RAG for Open-Ended Information Seeking

arXiv:2602.00238v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Existing retrieval-augmented generation (RAG) systems often assume that each query has a single correct answer. This assumption overlooks open

Do VLMs See What Sensors Feel? A Scalable Expert-Guided Design for Wheelchair Accessibility Assessment from Street View

arXiv:2606.07642v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Assessing built-environment interaction, such as wheelchair accessibility, is difficult because real-world mobility is shaped by distributed, context-de

safetyarxiv-cs-cv

Does Persona Make LLMs K-pop Fans? A Pilot Study of LLM-Based Online Concert Audience Agents

arXiv:2606.07837v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: A concert is a collective experience, but recorded performance videos are typically watched alone, stripping away the shared audience presence that ma

DyCo-RL: Dynamic Cross-Modal Coordination for Visual Reasoning

arXiv:2606.08035v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Reinforcement Learning with Verifiable Rewards (RLVR) has emerged as a leading paradigm for enhancing visual reasoning in Multimodal Large Language Mode

safetyarxiv-cs-cv

Dynamic Distributed Constraint Optimization and Metareasoning for Continual, Large-Scale Satellite Operations

arXiv:2601.06188v3 Announce Type: replace Abstract: As Earth-observing satellite constellations grow in size and capability, distributed onboard control offers a pathway to novel responses and time-se

local-aiarxiv-cs-ai

Edge-Constrained UAV Small-Object Detection with P2 Enhancement and Quantum-Inspired Lightweight Structure Search

arXiv:2606.09081v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Unmanned aerial vehicle (UAV) object detection requires compact detectors that retain small-object details under onboard computation and memory constrai

Efficient Traffic Prediction at Scale: A Systematic Study of STGCN Architectural Depth

arXiv:2606.09539v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Spatio-temporal graph neural networks (STGNNs) have become the dominant approach for traffic prediction, yet their computational requirements pose chall

Tutorials

Ego-Pi: VLA Fine-Tuning for Ego-Centric Human and Robot Data

arXiv:2606.08107v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Robotics faces a fundamental challenge of data scarcity. Unlike language or vision research, there is no internet-scale dataset for robotic manipulati

tutorialsarxiv-cs-ai