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S^4R: Selective Sampling, Subspaces, and Sparse Reconstruction for Compressed Long-Context KV Caching

arXiv:2608.00528v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: The growth of context window lengths in Large Language Models (LLMs) significantly enhances their long-context capabilities but incurs prohibitive memor

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Model Releases

SAFE-Merge: Data-Free Continual Model Merging with General Knowledge Preservation

DGX agent

arXiv:2608.01184v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Data-free continual model merging must incorporate a stream of specialized models while retaining both pretrained general knowledge and previously acqui

model-releasesarxiv-cs-lg

4 Aug 2026

SafeBuild-Bench: A Temporal-Robust Construction Safety Benchmark with Graph-Enhanced Data Mining

model-releasesarxiv-cs-cv

arXiv:2608.00068v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Construction-safety models must handle concrete deployment risks, such as a worker standing near a scaffold edge without guardrails, rather than only re

Same Semantics, Different Paths: Self-Improving Alignment for Vision-Text Compression

arXiv:2608.02109v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Vision-Text Compression (VTC) renders long texts into images and encodes them through the vision encoder (ViT), compressing thousands of text tokens int

Same violence, different answer: how AI responds to coercive control against women across languages

arXiv:2608.01436v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Women experiencing coercive control, a form of intimate partner violence increasingly conducted through digital devices, are turning to conversational

researcharxiv-cs-cl

Agents

Sampling-Based Visibility Task Planning

arXiv:2608.01027v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Robot Task and Motion Planning (TAMP) algorithms enable autonomous operation by incorporating the specific functions and constraints of end-effector too

agentsarxiv-cs-ro

Local Ai

SARe: Structure-Aware Generative 3D Fragment Reassembly

arXiv:2603.21611v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: 3D fragment reassembly estimates the rigid pose of each fragment to recover a complete object from unordered point clouds or meshes. The task become

local-aiarxiv-cs-cv

Applications

SCALP: Semi-Supervised Statistical Shape Modeling from Imperfect 3D Photogrammetry via Landmark-Anchored Spectral Warp

arXiv:2608.00187v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Correspondence-based statistical shape modeling (SSM) is vital for population-level morphometric analysis, but conventional pipelines assume clean, full

applicationsarxiv-cs-cv

Applications

Scene2Sound: Auditory-Grounded Soundscape Generation for 3D Gaussian Worlds

arXiv:2608.00463v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: 3D Gaussian Splatting (3DGS) turns captured or generated imagery into photorealistic 3D world simulations that users can freely explore, yet these world

applicationsarxiv-cs-cv

SCHEDBench: A Benchmark for Evaluating LLM Constraint Faithfulness in Natural-Language Combinatorial Scheduling

arXiv:2608.00991v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: This paper introduces SCHEDBench, a natural-language benchmark for evaluating combinatorial scheduling constraint faithfulness under surface-form vari

Tutorials

Scikit-fingerprints: Python library for scikit-learn compatible molecular fingerprints and chemoinformatics

arXiv:2608.02027v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: We present scikit-fingerprints, a comprehensive, fully scikit-learn compatible library for molecular machine learning in Python, based on RDKit. Molecul

tutorialsarxiv-cs-lg

SCOPE: Entanglement Frontier Escape for Source-Free Class Unlearning

arXiv:2608.02058v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Source-free class unlearning erases whole classes using only the forget data, judged at the representation level, where features can leak a class the he

Score-Based Turbo Message Passing for Plug-and-Play Compressive Imaging

arXiv:2512.14435v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Message-passing algorithms have been adapted for compressive imaging by incorporating various off-the-shelf image denoisers. However, these denoiser

Scoring Rules! Statistical and Strategic Alignment for Text Evaluation Metrics

arXiv:2608.01423v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Reference-based text evaluation metrics, which are widely used to assess natural language generation systems, score a candidate response by comparing

safetyarxiv-cs-lg

ScrambleToolBench: Agents Search Exhaustively Even When Their Own Map Points to the Next Step

arXiv:2608.02358v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: To operate robustly in open-world environments, autonomous agents should be able to infer the behavior of unfamiliar systems through interaction alone,

Searching for Quantum Effects in the Brain: A Bell-Type Test for Nonclassical Latent Representations in Autoencoders

arXiv:2601.10588v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Whether neural information processing is entirely classical or involves quantum-mechanical elements remains an open question. Here we propose

SecondOpinion: Anatomy-Aware Gated Reasoning for Efficient Medical Image Analysis

arXiv:2608.01808v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Deep learning models for medical image analysis typically apply a fixed amount of computation to every input, regardless of case difficulty. Anatomy-gui

Secrets Everywhere: Auditing Memorization in Mobility Prediction Models

arXiv:2608.02052v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Human mobility prediction models, which forecast the next location in a user's trajectory, are increasingly deployed in urban analytics, navigation, and

SeDeM: Selective Decompression of Hidden-State Memories for Long-Context Question Answering

arXiv:2608.00311v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Long-context inference with large language models (LLMs) is costly: self-attention during prefill scales quadratically with sequence length, and the key

researcharxiv-cs-cl

Seeing the Unseen: Towards Training-Free Inspection for Wind Turbine Blades Using Knowledge-Augmented Vision Language Models

arXiv:2510.22868v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Wind turbine blades operate in harsh environments, making timely damage detection essential for preventing failures and optimizing maintenance. Dron

Select-And-Extract: A Lightweight Plugin for Retrieval-Augmented Generation

arXiv:2608.00658v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Retrieval-augmented generation (RAG) for language model (LM) systems fundamentally has two failure modes: retrieval failure and reading failure. The for

researcharxiv-cs-cl

Self-Certification of Representation Adequacy: Sequential Certification at Minimum Task Loss

arXiv:2608.02267v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Agents that act on a compressed representation of their history face a structural risk: if the representation aliases histories with different optimal

safetyarxiv-cs-lg

Self-composing neural operators for high-frequency and multiscale PDE surrogates

arXiv:2508.20650v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Addressing the computational challenges of high-frequency and multiscale partial differential equations (PDEs), this work introduces a self-composin

Self-Correction Bench: Uncovering and Addressing the Self-Correction Blind Spot in Large Language Models

arXiv:2507.02778v3 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Although large language models (LLMs) have transformed AI, they still make errors and follow unproductive reasoning paths. Self-correction is vital

safetyarxiv-cs-cl

Self-Improving Large Language Models via Progressive Experience Evolution

arXiv:2608.02139v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Large language models (LLMs) capable of self-improvement require not only effective policy optimization, but also a principled mechanism for transformin

safetyarxiv-cs-cl

Self-supervised DXA representations encode multi-system disease risk, biological aging and heritability

arXiv:2608.02208v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Whole-body dual-energy X-ray absorptiometry (DXA) scans are routinely acquired to measure bone density and regional body composition, leaving their spat

Self-Supervised Representations for Binary Program Clustering: From Empirical Study to Retrieval-Augmented Learning

arXiv:2608.02348v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Malware clustering is a critical task in cybersecurity that helps discover threats and analyze evolving malware families. While self-supervised learni

SelfWAM: A Self-Grounded Unified World Action Model for Fast Robot Control

arXiv:2608.00725v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: World Action Models (WAMs) improve robot policy learning by jointly modeling actions and future observations. However, conditioning future prediction on

safetyarxiv-cs-ro

Semantic Alignment of AI Models: Concept Collapse, Checkpoint Dynamics, and Cross-Lingual Transfer

arXiv:2608.01585v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Language model benchmarking is a difficult task. Outcome reasoning alone does not test the model's conceptualization of language and popular open-source

safetyarxiv-cs-cl

Semantic-Guided Cross-Sensor Super Resolution of Remote Sensing Images: A Gated Dual Conditioning Flow Matching Model

model-releasesarxiv-cs-cv

arXiv:2510.23816v3 Announce Type: replace Abstract: High spatial resolution satellite imagery is critical for monitoring fine-scale Earth surface processes, but is often limited by cost and revisit ti

Semantically Calibrated Evidence Composition for CT Vision-Language Learning

arXiv:2608.00239v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Learning transferable representations from CT-report pairs requires combining whole-volume context with anatomy-specific evidence. Existing methods typi

Sen-Cap: Sensor-Flexible and Noise-Resilient Human Motion Capture via LiDAR-Camera Integration

arXiv:2608.02285v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: We propose Sen-Cap, a Sensor-Flexible and Noise-Resilient 3D human motion Capture framework that integrates multi-modal data from LiDAR and camera. Whil

SERL-SQL: Selective Hindsight Distillation for Text-to-SQL Reinforcement Agentic Learning

arXiv:2608.00485v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Recent Text-to-SQL systems increasingly rely on multi-turn interaction, execution feedback, and reinforcement learning. However, most existing methods u

SG-Layout: Structured Scene Graph-Guided Layout Generation with LLMs

arXiv:2608.01106v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Understanding and generating spatially coherent layouts from natural language remains a fundamental yet challenging task for large language models (LLMs

SG-WAM: Self-Guided World Modeling in Geometry-Aware Policy Space

arXiv:2608.01397v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: World Action Models (WAMs) couple action generation with prediction of future states. Their effectiveness depends on whether future dynamics are model

Local Ai

Sharp Root Anti-Concentration via Projective Incidence and Ordered Root Laws

arXiv:2608.01670v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: This paper answers the one-dimensional local root anti-concentration questions posed by Balcan, Pegden, and Sharma in the context of online optimization

local-aiarxiv-cs-lg

Sheaf-theoretic Signal Processing on Graphs: Spectral Theory, Filtering, and Sampling

arXiv:2608.01318v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Modern sensing, communication, and learning systems generate heterogeneous network signals, with local data differing in dimension, modality, and geom

Shieldstral is available under Apache 2.0. Try it: https://huggingface.co/mistralai/Shieldstral-1.0

model-releasesmistral-ai--x

**Shieldstral** is a 3‑billion‑parameter open‑weights model developed by Mistral AI for content safety. It can be deployed on-device and is distributed under the Apache 2.0 license. The model is avail

Agents

ShiJianBench: From Dialogue to Decision for Long-Horizon Evaluation of Investment Advisors

arXiv:2608.01204v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Conversational investment advisors influence not only what users know, but also how they make subsequent decisions as market conditions evolve. Existing

agentsarxiv-cs-cl

Industry

Should I pay for AI.

So I've been using chatgpt like a consultant this whole time for creating study roadmap, or just have it be my teacher. But I really wonder if I'm missing out on something that paid version has got to

industryr-chatgpt

Agents

SIEVE: Selective Integrity Verification and Escalation for Defending LLM Agents against Indirect Prompt Injection

arXiv:2512.06716v3 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Large Language Models (LLMs) are increasingly used as the core of agentic systems due to their strong reasoning, planning, and tool-use capabi

agentsarxiv-cs-cl

SIGMA: Semantic Identifier Grouping for Molecular Autoregression

arXiv:2603.25062v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Autoregressive molecular models assign probability to molecular serializations even though chemical identity is invariant to serialization. Equivale

safetyarxiv-cs-lg

Similarity-Aware Machine Unlearning

arXiv:2608.00246v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Machine unlearning removes the influence of user-specified training examples from a trained model, avoiding the need to retrain it from scratch. Localiz

Similarity Weighted Aggregation with Global Differential Privacy for Federated Brain Lesion Segmentation

arXiv:2608.00872v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Federated Learning (FL) enables collaborative training of machine learning models across multiple institutions without sharing sensitive data, making

Simplified Quadratic Gradient: A Unified Framework Bridging Gradient Descent and Newton-Type Methods by Synthesizing Hessians and Gradients

arXiv:2209.03282v5 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Accelerating the convergence of second-order optimization, particularly Newton-type methods, remains a pivotal challenge in algorithmic resear

Simulation-Based Plate-Reverb Parameter Estimation from a Single Impulse Response

arXiv:2608.00656v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: We present a simulation-trained, non-iterative estimator for Task A of the 1st DAFx Parameter Estimation Challenge. Each unnormalized plate-reverb imp

Local Ai

SingLEM: Single-Channel Large EEG Model

arXiv:2509.17920v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Current deep learning models for electroencephalography (EEG) are often task-specific and depend on large labeled datasets, limiting their adaptabil

local-aiarxiv-cs-lg

SIPTraj: Map-Free End-to-End Trajectory Prediction via Physics-Guided Scene Interaction

model-releasesarxiv-cs-ro

arXiv:2608.00779v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Trajectory prediction of surrounding agents is a prerequisite for safe planning and decision making in autonomous driving. Without high-definition (HD)