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SceneFunRI: Reasoning the Invisible for Task-Driven Functional Object Localization

arXiv:2605.14704v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: In real-world scenes, target objects may reside in regions that are not visible. While humans can often infer the locations of occluded objects from c

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SceneParser: Hierarchical Scene Parsing for Visual Semantics Understanding

DGX agent

arXiv:2605.14923v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: General scene perception has progressed from object recognition toward open-vocabulary grounding, part localization, and affordance prediction. Yet thes

model-releasesarxiv-cs-cv

15 May 2026

SciPaths: Forecasting Pathways to Scientific Discovery

model-releasesarxiv-cs-cl

arXiv:2605.14600v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Scientific progress depends on sequences of enabling contributions, yet existing AI4Science benchmarks largely focus on citation prediction, literature

SCOOTER: A Human Evaluation Framework for Unrestricted Adversarial Examples

model-releasesarxiv-cs-cv

arXiv:2507.07776v3 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Unrestricted adversarial attacks aim to fool computer vision models without being constrained by ell_p-norm bounds to remain imperceptible to humans

SCRWKV: Ultra-Compact Structure-Calibrated Vision-RWKV for Topological Crack Segmentation

arXiv:2605.14926v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Achieving pixel-level accurate segmentation of structural cracks across diverse scenarios remains a formidable challenge. Existing methods face signific

applicationsarxiv-cs-cv

SD-ReID: View-aware Stable Diffusion for Aerial-Ground Person Re-Identification

arXiv:2504.09549v3 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Aerial-Ground Person Re-IDentification (AG-ReID) aims to retrieve specific persons across cameras with different viewpoints. Previous works focus on

researcharxiv-cs-cv

SeaVis: Modeling and Control of a Remotely Operated Towed Vehicle for Seabed Visualization and Mapping

arXiv:2605.14683v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: High-resolution seafloor mapping necessitates stable and precise positioning for underwater robots. This paper introduces a novel mathematical model for

researcharxiv-cs-ro

Second-Order Actor-Critic Methods for Discounted MDPs via Policy Hessian Decomposition

arXiv:2605.14982v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: We address the discounted reward setting in reinforcement learning (RL). To mitigate the value approximation challenges in policy gradient methods, ac

SEDGE: Structural Extrapolated Data Generation

arXiv:2604.02482v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: This paper aims to address the challenge of data generation beyond the training data and proposes a framework for Structural Extrapolated Data GEner

applicationsarxiv-cs-lg

SEDiT: Mask-Free Video Subtitle Erasure via One-step Diffusion Transformer

arXiv:2605.14894v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Recent breakthroughs in video diffusion models have significantly accelerated the development of video editing techniques. However, existing methods oft

local-aiarxiv-cs-cv

Seed3D 2.0: Advancing High-Fidelity Simulation-Ready 3D Content Generation

arXiv:2605.13862v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: We present Seed3D 2.0, an advanced 3D content generation system built on Seed3D 1.0, with substantial improvements across generation fidelity, simulat

local-aiarxiv-cs-cv

Seeing Through the Brain: New Insights from Decoding Visual Stimuli with fMRI

arXiv:2510.16196v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Understanding how the brain encodes visual information is a central challenge in neuroscience and machine learning. A promising approach is to

applicationsarxiv-cs-ai

Tutorials

SeesawNet: Towards Non-stationary Time Series Forecasting with Balanced Modeling of Common and Specific Dependencies

arXiv:2605.14551v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Instance normalization (IN) is widely used in non-stationary multivariate time series forecasting to reduce distribution shifts and highlight common pat

tutorialsarxiv-cs-lg

Selective Safety Steering via Value-Filtered Decoding

arXiv:2605.14746v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: While large language models (LLMs) are trained to align with human values, their generations may still violate safety constraints. A growing line of wor

safetyarxiv-cs-lg

Self-Distilled Agentic Reinforcement Learning

arXiv:2605.15155v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Reinforcement learning (RL) has emerged as a central paradigm for post-training LLM agents, yet its trajectory-level reward signal provides only coars

Self-Pruned Key-Value Attention: Learning When to Write by Predicting Future Utility

arXiv:2605.14037v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Under modern test-time compute and agentic paradigms, language models process ever-longer sequences. Efficient text generation with transformer archit

local-aiarxiv-cs-cl

Self-Regulated Learning in Essay Writing: Consistency of Strategies and Impact on Outcomes

arXiv:2605.14228v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Background: Abilities for effective self-regulated learning (SRL) are critical for lifelong learning, particularly during adolescence when these skill

applicationsarxiv-cs-lg

Semantic Feature Segmentation for Interpretable Predictive Maintenance in Complex Systems

arXiv:2605.14318v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Predictive maintenance in complex systems is often complicated by the heterogeneity and redundancy of monitored variables,which can obscure fault-releva

SemaTune: Semantic-Aware Online OS Tuning with Large Language Models

arXiv:2605.15026v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Online OS tuning can improve long-running services, but existing controllers are poorly matched to live hosts. They treat scheduler, power, memory, an

Separating Intrinsic Ambiguity from Estimation Uncertainty in Deep Generative Models for Linear Inverse Problems

arXiv:2605.15050v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Recently, deep generative models have been used for posterior inference in inverse problems, including high-stakes applications in medical imaging and s

researcharxiv-cs-lg

Sequential Resource Trading Using Comparison-Based Gradient Estimation

arXiv:2408.11186v4 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: We study sequential multi-issue trading between two greedily rational agents who exchange resources from a finite set of categories. Each agen

agentsarxiv-cs-ai

Sharing the Load: Autonomous Multi-Rover Cargo Transport

arXiv:2510.18766v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: A future lunar habitat, as part of the Artemis program, will require a significant amount of logistics infrastructure. Cargo that is transported to

agentsarxiv-cs-ro

Sheaf-Theoretic Transport and Obstruction for Detecting Scientific Theory Shift in AI Agents

arXiv:2605.14033v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Scientific theory shift in AI agents requires more than fitting equations to data. An artificial scientific agent must detect whether an existing repres

Silent Collapse in Recursive Learning Systems

arXiv:2605.14588v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Recursive learning -- where models are trained on data generated by previous versions of themselves -- is increasingly common in large language models,

agentsarxiv-cs-lg

Silent Neuron Theory and Plasticity Preservation for Deep Reinforcement Learning in Adaptive Video Streaming

arXiv:2505.01584v3 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Adaptive video streaming optimizes Quality of Experience (QoE) metrics by selecting appropriate bitrates according to varying network bandwidt

applicationsarxiv-cs-ai

SimPersona: Learning Discrete Buyer Personas from Raw Clickstreams for Grounded E-Commerce Agents

arXiv:2605.14205v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: LLM-based web agents can navigate live storefronts, yet they often collapse to a single 'average buyer' policy, failing to capture the heterogeneous and

SkillFlow: Flow-Driven Recursive Skill Evolution for Agentic Orchestration

arXiv:2605.14089v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: In recent years, a variety of powerful LLM-based agentic systems have been applied to automate complex tasks through task orchestration. However, existi

SliceGraph: Mapping Process Isomers in Multi-Run Chain-of-Thought Reasoning

arXiv:2605.14619v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Multi-run chain-of-thought reasoning is usually collapsed to final-answer aggregates, which discard howsampled trajectories share, split, and rejoin thr

Slot-MPC: Goal-Conditioned Model Predictive Control with Object-Centric Representations

arXiv:2605.14937v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Predictive world models enable agents to model scene dynamics and reason about the consequences of their actions. Inspired by human perception, object

Slower Generalization, Faster Memorization: A Sweet Spot in Algorithmic Learning

arXiv:2605.14659v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Critical-data-size accounts of grokking suggest a natural post-threshold intuition: once training data is sufficient to identify the underlying rule, ad

researcharxiv-cs-lg

Small Language Models (SLMs) Can Still Pack a Punch: A survey (updated 2026)

model-releasesarxiv-cs-cl

arXiv:2501.05465v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: As foundation AI models continue to increase in size, an important question arises - is massive scale the only path forward? This survey of about 16

Small, Private Language Models as Teammates for Educational Assessment Design

arXiv:2605.15015v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Generative AI increasingly supports educational design tasks, e.g., through Large Language Models (LLMs), demonstrating the capability to design assessm

local-aiarxiv-cs-ai

Smooth Multi-Policy Causal Effect Estimation in Longitudinal Settings

arXiv:2605.14284v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Comparative evaluation of multiple dynamic treatment policies is essential for healthcare and policy decisions, yet conventional longitudinal causal inf

safetyarxiv-cs-lg

SOCC-ICP: Semantics-Assisted Odometry based on Occupancy Grids and ICP

arXiv:2605.15074v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Reliable pose estimation in previously unseen environments is a fundamental capability of autonomous systems. Existing LiDAR odometry methods typically

safetyarxiv-cs-ro

SoFFT: Spatial Fourier Transform for Modeling Continuum Soft Robots

arXiv:2502.17347v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Continuum soft robots, composed of flexible materials, exhibit theoretically infinite degrees of freedom, enabling notable adaptability in unstructu

applicationsarxiv-cs-ro

SparseOIT: Improving Order-Independent Transparency 3DGS via Active Set Method

arXiv:2605.13855v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: 3D Gaussian Splatting (3DGS) has received tremendous popularity over the past few years due to its photorealistic visual appearance. However, 3DGS use

SpeakerLLM: A Speaker-Specialized Audio-LLM for Speaker Understanding and Verification Reasoning

arXiv:2605.15044v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: As audio-first agents become increasingly common in physical AI, conversational robots, and screenless wearables, audio large language models (audio-L

SpectraFlow: Unifying Structural Pretraining and Frequency Adaptation for Medical Image Segmentation

arXiv:2605.14566v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Medical image segmentation remains challenging in low-data regimes, where scarce annotations often yield poor generalization and ambiguous boundaries wi

safetyarxiv-cs-cv

Spectral Analysis of Fake News Propagation

arXiv:2605.13861v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: The propagation structure of fake news has been shown to be an important cue for detecting it; yet, existing propagation-based fake news detection met

applicationsarxiv-cs-ai

SPIN: Structural LLM Planning via Iterative Navigation for Industrial Tasks

arXiv:2605.14051v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Industrial LLM agent systems often separate planning from execution, yet LLM planners frequently produce structurally invalid or unnecessarily long work

Tutorials

SplineFlow: Flow Matching for Dynamical Systems with B-Spline Interpolants

arXiv:2601.23072v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Flow matching is a scalable generative framework for characterizing continuous normalizing flows with wide-range applications. However, current stat

tutorialsarxiv-cs-lg

Spontaneous symmetry breaking and Goldstone modes for deep information propagation

arXiv:2605.14685v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: In physical systems, whenever a continuous symmetry is spontaneously broken, the system possesses excitations called Goldstone modes, which allow cohe

SR-Platform: An Agentic Pipeline for Natural Language-Driven Robot Simulation Environment Synthesis

arXiv:2605.14700v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Generating robot simulation environments remains a major bottleneck in simulation-based robot learning. Constructing a training-ready MuJoCo scene typic

agentsarxiv-cs-ro

SR-Prominence: A Crowdsourced Protocol and Dataset Suite for Perceptually-Weighted Super-Resolution Artifact Evaluation

model-releasesarxiv-cs-cv

arXiv:2605.14847v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Modern image super-resolution methods generate detailed, visually appealing results, but they often introduce visual artifacts: unnatural patterns and t

Stateful Reasoning via Insight Replay

arXiv:2605.14457v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Chain-of-Thought (CoT) reasoning has become a foundation for eliciting multi-step reasoning in large language models, but recent studies show that its b

SteerSeg: Attention Steering for Reasoning Video Segmentation

arXiv:2605.14908v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Video reasoning segmentation requires localizing objects across video frames from natural language expressions, often involving spatial reasoning and im

local-aiarxiv-cs-cv

Stochastic Attention via Langevin Dynamics on the Modern Hopfield Energy

model-releasesarxiv-cs-lg

arXiv:2603.06875v3 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Attention heads retrieve: given a query, they return a weighted average of stored values. We showed that this computation is one step of gradient de

Stochastic dynamics learning with state-space systems

arXiv:2508.07876v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: This work advances the theoretical foundations of reservoir computing (RC) by providing a unified treatment of fading memory and the echo stat

agentsarxiv-cs-lg