Search: “applications”

Failure by Interference: Language Models Make Balanced Parentheses Errors When Faulty Mechanisms Overshadow Sound Ones

arXiv:2507.00322v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Despite remarkable advances in coding capabilities, language models (LMs) still struggle with simple syntactic tasks such as generating balanc

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Research

Forecasting Japanese elections: A nonlinear machine-learning approach

DGX agent

arXiv:2606.07572v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Despite Japan being one of the world's largest advanced democracies, the development of election forecasting models for its national elections remains

researcharxiv-cs-lg

9 Jun 2026

Forward-Looking Stress Testing Under Macro Scenarios: Stable SVaR Estimation Using a Hybrid GPR-HS Framework with SACS

arXiv:2606.07575v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Regulatory stress testing frameworks, including the Comprehensive Capital Analysis and Review (CCAR) and the Internal Capital Adequacy Assessment Proc

From Coarse to Fine: Managing Temporal Granularity in Spatio-Temporal Data for Fine-Grained Traffic Prediction

arXiv:2606.09392v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Efficient acquisition, storage, and utilization of traffic data are critical challenges in spatio-temporal data management. Most traffic data systems co

Fully Spiking Neural Networks with Target Awareness for Energy-Efficient UAV Tracking

arXiv:2603.27493v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Spiking Neural Networks (SNNs), characterized by their event-driven computation and low power consumption, have shown great potential for energy-eff

GenEyePose: Patient-Free, Knowledge-Based Saccadic Eye Movement Modeling for Digital Neurophysiologic Biomarker Development

arXiv:2606.09681v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Eye movements, including saccades, are widely regarded as highly sensitive and objective biomarkers of neurophysiologic states. Detecting saccadic signa

local-aiarxiv-cs-cv

GeoGNN: Time Series Geo-Localization using Two-Tower Graph Neural Networks

arXiv:2606.08303v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: This paper investigates a novel concept of time series geolocalization, where the goal is to infer the geographic origin of each raw time series. Succes

GlobeAudio: A Multilingual Multicultural Benchmark for Naturalistic Evaluation of Large Audio-Language Models

arXiv:2606.08194v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Large Audio-Language Models (LALMs) integrate audio perception and language understanding within a unified framework, enabling a wide range of real-wo

Gravity-guided Contact Dynamics Estimation from 3D Human Motions

arXiv:2606.08133v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Ground contact forces acting on the human body, are crucial for biomechanics studies or sport performance analysis. Prior methods rely on force plates o

Harmonia: End-to-End RAG Serving Optimization

arXiv:2505.07833v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Retrieval-Augmented Generation (RAG) improves the reliability of large language models by integrating external knowledge, but serving RAG pipe

Harness Engineering for Physical AI: Robot Middleware Is the Harness Layer

arXiv:2606.09416v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Robot middleware faces a new role in the era of Physical AI. Learned policies, planners, and vision-language-action (VLA) models now enter deployed ro

HiMat: DiT-based Ultra-High Resolution SVBRDF Generation

arXiv:2508.07011v5 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Creating ultra-high-resolution spatially varying bidirectional reflectance functions (SVBRDFs) is critical for photorealistic 3D content creation, t

Hybrid Robustness Verification for Spatio-Temporal Neural Networks

arXiv:2606.09746v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: With AI increasingly deployed in safety-critical systems, providing formal robustness guarantees for the underlying models is essential. Existing veri

IMUG-Bench: Benchmarking Unified Multimodal Models on Interleaved Understanding and Generation

arXiv:2606.09169v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: In recent years, unified multimodal models (UMMs) have emerged to support both understanding and generation within a single framework. Mastering dynamic

Integral Formulas for Vector Signal Tensor Products

arXiv:2603.08630v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: We derive integral formulas that simplify the Vector Signal Tensor Product recently introduced by Xie et al., which generalizes the Gaunt tensor pro

Intention Driven Identification of In-Possession Match Phases in Association Football through Temporal Graph Learning

arXiv:2606.09289v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Understanding tactical organisation of association football, hereafter referred to as football, requires identifying distinct match phases. Yet in-posse

Investigating the Histogram Loss in Regression

arXiv:2402.13425v3 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: It is becoming increasingly common in regression to train neural networks that model the entire distribution even if only the mean is required

Large-scale empirical tuning and comparison of default optimizers for variational inference

model-releasesarxiv-cs-lg

arXiv:2606.07841v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Black-box variational inference (BBVI) is a methodology for posterior approximation that relies on stochastic optimization. In practice, the stochasti

LEGS: Laplacian-Enhanced Gaussian Splatting with a Nonlinear Weighted Loss

arXiv:2606.07932v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: 3D Gaussian Splatting (3DGS) has become an efficient explicit representation for radiance field reconstruction and real-time novel view synthesis. Howev

Less Is More: Training-Free Acceleration Framework of 3D Diffusion Models for Low-Count PET Denoising via Global-Local Trajectory Reduction

arXiv:2606.08751v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Accurate quantification and uptake measurement in PET are critical for assessing disease progression and supporting clinical decision-making. While high

local-aiarxiv-cs-cv

Locally Adaptive Conformal Inference for Operator Models

arXiv:2507.20975v5 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Operator models are regression algorithms between Banach spaces of functions. They have become an increasingly critical tool for spatiotempora

local-aiarxiv-cs-lg

Lost in the Flow with Code Talkers: Unveiling the Instruction-Tuning Tax of Large Language Models in Code Tasks

arXiv:2606.08676v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: AI coding assistants have significantly improved developer productivity by automatically suggesting code that aligns with user intent, and many of the

MC-PDD: Masked Corpus-Level Pretraining Data Detection for Black-Box Large Language Models

arXiv:2606.07996v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Pretraining is fundamental to the development of Large Language Models (LLMs), yet the opacity of pretraining data complicates model analysis and rais

Hardware

Meeting SLOs, Slashing Hours: Automated Enterprise LLM Optimization with OptiKIT

arXiv:2601.20408v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Enterprise LLM deployment faces a critical scalability challenge: organizations must optimize models systematically to scale AI initiatives wi

hardwarearxiv-cs-ai

Neural Legendre-Fenchel transform with Hessian Preconditioning

arXiv:2606.09077v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: The Legendre-Fenchel (LF) transform is a fundamental tool in convex analysis and machine learning that maps lower semi-continuous functions to their con

tutorialsarxiv-cs-lg

OmniGen-AR: AutoRegressive Any-to-Image Generation

model-releasesarxiv-cs-cv

arXiv:2606.09156v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Autoregressive (AR) models have demonstrated strong potential in visual generation, offering superior performance with simple architectures and optimiza

Orange Lab: Lowering Barriers to Data Mining through Embedded Interactive Workflows

arXiv:2606.09239v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: While visual programming of data analysis workflows has become an important vehicle for the democratization of data science, such systems remain largely

tutorialsarxiv-cs-lg

PairWise Image Finder: An Open-source Tool for Finding Visually Aligned Street-Level Image Pairs for Urban Perception Studies

arXiv:2606.08795v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Change detection and scene recognition techniques have been widely applied to Street View Imagery (SVI) to understand changes in scenes across the years

Pantheon360: Taming Digital Twin Generation via 3D-Aware 360{eg} Video Diffusion

arXiv:2605.25449v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Generating complete digital twins from videos requires precise camera control, global scene coverage, and strict spatial-temporal consistency constr

Path Planning Using Deep Deterministic Policy Gradient: A Reinforcement Learning Approach

arXiv:2606.07855v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Path-planning for autonomous vehicles in threat-laden environments is a fundamental challenge because the problem is nonlinear and nonconvex even in sim

safetyarxiv-cs-ro

PhysScene: A Scene Graph Dataset for Scientific Visual Reasoning in Physics Experiments

arXiv:2606.09368v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Scene Graphs (SGs) provide structured representations of visual scenes by modeling objects and their pairwise relationships. Despite recent progress,

Polaffini: A feature-based approach for robust affine and polyaffine image registration

arXiv:2602.17337v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: In this work we present Polaffini, a robust and versatile framework for anatomically grounded registration. Medical image registration is dominated

ProbeAct: Probe-Guided Training-Free Failure Recovery in Vision-Language-Action Models

model-releasesarxiv-cs-ro

arXiv:2606.09740v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Vision-Language-Action (VLA) models demonstrate strong perfor-1 mance on language-conditioned robotic manipulation within their training dis-2 tribution

Programmable Deformation Design of Porous Soft Actuator through Volumetric-Pattern-Induced Anisotropy

arXiv:2512.12320v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Conventional soft pneumatic actuators, typically based on hollow elastomeric chambers, often suffer from small structural support and require costly

local-aiarxiv-cs-ro

Programmable Silicon Retina on Pixel Processor Array

model-releasesarxiv-cs-cv

arXiv:2606.08370v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Standard dynamic vision sensors approximate retinal processing by detecting temporal contrast changes, offering high speed and high dynamic range. In

QDS-SNN: Energy-efficient Quantum Deeply-Supervised Spiking Neural Network Algorithm for Traffic Sign Recognition

arXiv:2606.07657v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Traffic sign recognition is crucial for intelligent transportation and autonomous driving, as it can improve driving efficiency and ensure road safety

safetyarxiv-cs-lg

Quantifying Noise of Dynamic Vision Sensor

arXiv:2404.01948v3 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Dynamic visual sensors (DVS) are characterized by a large amount of background activity (BA) noise, which it is mixed with the original (cleaned) se

tutorialsarxiv-cs-cv

Reconstructing Synthetic SDO/AIA 193 A EUV Images from He I 10830 A Observations with Diffusion Model Translator

arXiv:2606.08652v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Routine full-disk EUV imaging has been available only since the modern era, such as SOHO and SDO. To extend EUV coronal context into earlier periods,

Region-Wise Correspondence Prediction between Manga Line Art Images

arXiv:2509.09501v4 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Understanding region-wise correspondences between manga line art images is fundamental for high-level manga processing, supporting downstream tasks

Agents

RepoLaunch: Automating Build and Management of Code Repositories across Languages and Platforms

arXiv:2603.05026v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Language model (LM) agents have driven substantial progress in automated software engineering (SWE), yet building and testing software reposit

agentsarxiv-cs-lg

Report on CHIIR 2026 Workshop on Generative AI and Academic Search (GAI&AS)

arXiv:2606.08936v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: This report summarizes the CHIIR 2026 Workshop on Generative AI and Academic Search (GAI&AS), which examined how GenAI is reshaping academic search sy

RunAgent SuperBrowser: A Theory of Autonomous Web Navigation Grounded in Human Browsing Behaviour

arXiv:2606.09399v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: We present SUPERBROWSER, an autonomous web-navigation agent designed against a single guiding hypothesis: a web agent should browse the way a person bro

SpaceVLN: A Zero-Shot Vision-and-Language Navigation Agent with Online Spatial Cognitive Memory and Reasoning

arXiv:2606.08992v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Vision-and-Language Navigation in continuous environments requires agents to understand the spatial structure of previously unseen environments in ord

Steganography Without Modification: Hidden Communication via LLM Seeds

arXiv:2606.09135v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: We demonstrate that widely deployed Large Language Model (LLM) inference stacks harbor a steganographic channel that requires no modification to model

Structure-Aware Modeling of Multiple-Choice Questions Improves Automatic Difficulty Estimation

arXiv:2606.08988v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Automatic Question Difficulty Estimation (AQDE) holds growing promise for educational assessment because it has the potential to yield difficulty esti

Agents

Structuring agentic AI for HPC code modernization

arXiv:2606.08710v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Modernization of legacy scientific codes is often necessary to keep up with the ever-evolving changes in the compute resource ecosystem. Parallelizati

agentsarxiv-cs-ai

Sustainability and Artificial Intelligence: Necessary, Challenging, and Promising Intersections

arXiv:2606.09006v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Both digital economy and digital technology researchers increasingly recognize the need to better address the role that artificial intelligence (AI) p

tutorialsarxiv-cs-ai

Agents

Syll: Open-Source Personal Automation with Cross-Surface Execution

arXiv:2606.07594v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Personal AI agents must increasingly operate across APIs, shells, web surfaces, and desktop GUIs, yet many systems remain tuned to a single interface an

agentsarxiv-cs-ai