Search: “models”

VALUEFLOW: Toward Pluralistic and Steerable Value-based Alignment in Large Language Models

arXiv:2602.03160v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Aligning Large Language Models (LLMs) with the diverse spectrum of human values remains a central challenge: preference-based methods often fail to

8 Jun 2026

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RREDCoT: Segment-Level Reward Redistribution for Reasoning Models

DGX agent

arXiv:2606.06475v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Recent advancements in reasoning language models have been driven by Reinforcement Learning (RL) fine-tuning. Most often, these rely on the Group Rela

safetyarxiv-cs-ai

6 Jun 2026

A Survey on Diffusion Language Models

arXiv:2508.10875v3 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Diffusion Language Models (DLMs) are rapidly emerging as a powerful and promising alternative to the dominant autoregressive (AR) paradigm. By gener

DRIFT: A Residual Flow Adapter for Decoding Continuous Outputs in Vision-Language Models

arXiv:2606.05758v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Many modern vision-language models (VLMs) build on autoregressive decoding of discrete tokens. While text-based output interfaces enable scalable pretra

Let It Be Simple: One-Step Action Generation for Vision-Language-Action Models

arXiv:2606.05737v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Diffusion-based vision-language-action (VLA) models often inherit the image-generation view: actions are generated by iterative denoising. We argue that

safetyarxiv-cs-cv

Agents

PLAN-S: Bridging Planning with Latent Style Dynamics for Autonomous Driving World Models

arXiv:2606.06014v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Latent world models (LWMs) have strengthened end-to-end autonomous driving by forecasting compact scene dynamics for downstream planning. However, exi

agentsarxiv-cs-ro

Tutorials

Self-Augmenting Retrieval for Diffusion Language Models

arXiv:2606.06474v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Discrete diffusion language models generate text by iteratively denoising an entire response in parallel. At each step, they predict tentative tokens fo

tutorialsarxiv-cs-cl

Tutorials

ADAPTOOD: Uncertainty-Aware Fine-Tuning for Out-of-Distribution ECG Time Series Models

arXiv:2606.04164v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Data samples used for training often differ from those encountered during fine-tuning and deployment, and while ML models show promise, their performa

tutorialsarxiv-cs-ai

Beyond Pixel Histories: World Models with Persistent 3D State

arXiv:2603.03482v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Interactive world models continually generate video by responding to a user's actions, enabling open-ended generation capabilities. However, e

Tutorials

Can VLMs Predict Future States? Bootstrapping World Models from Inverse Dynamics

arXiv:2506.06006v3 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Can unified vision-language models (VLMs) perform forward dynamics prediction (FDP), i.e., predicting the future state (in image form) given t

tutorialsarxiv-cs-ai

Global Sketch-Based Watermarking for Diffusion Language Models

arXiv:2606.04486v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Watermarking methods for language models have been studied extensively in the autoregressive setting, where tokens are generated sequentially. These w

safetyarxiv-cs-cl

On Forgetting and Stability of Score-based Generative models

arXiv:2601.21868v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Understanding the stability and long-time behavior of generative models is a fundamental problem in modern machine learning. This paper provid

researcharxiv-cs-lg

ViewMask-1-to-3: Multi-View Consistent Image Generation via Multimodal Discrete Diffusion Models

arXiv:2512.14099v3 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Motivated by discrete diffusion's success in language-vision modeling, we explore its potential for multi-view generation, a task dominated by conti

An Improved Method for Personalizing Diffusion Models

arXiv:2407.05312v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Diffusion models have demonstrated impressive image generation capabilities. Personalized approaches, such as textual inversion and Dreambooth, enha

Attention, May I Have Your Decision? Localizing Generative Choices in Diffusion Models

arXiv:2604.06052v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Text-to-image diffusion models exhibit remarkable generative capabilities, yet their internal operations remain opaque, particularly when handling p

local-aiarxiv-cs-cv

BYORn: Bootstrap Your Own Responses to Defend Large Vision-Language Models Against Backdoor Attacks

arXiv:2606.02947v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Supervised fine-tuning is the predominant approach for adapting autoregressive vision-language models to downstream tasks. Recent work has shown that

Do Explanations Increase the Risk of Decision Logic Leakage? Explanation-Guided Stealing of Graph Models

arXiv:2506.03087v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Graph Neural Networks (GNNs) have become essential tools for analyzing graph-structured data in domains such as drug discovery and financial a

Generalizing Graph Foundation Models via Hyperbolic Retrieval-Augmented Generation

arXiv:2606.03307v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Graph foundation models (GFMs) emerged as a dominant paradigm in graph representation learning by leveraging large-scale pre-training for cross-domain

local-aiarxiv-cs-ai

GeoSem-WAM: Geometry- and Semantic-Aware World Action Models

arXiv:2606.03188v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Recent World Action Models (WAMs) have demonstrated impressive capabilities in embodied decision-making. However, whether their effectiveness stems from

researcharxiv-cs-ro

GuidedBridge: Training-freely Improving Bridge Models with Prior Guidance

arXiv:2606.03119v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Guidance methods, such as classifier-free guidance (CFG) and auto-guidance (AG), have advanced noise-to-data generation in diffusion models. Recently,

KBQA-R1: Reinforcing Large Language Models for Knowledge Base Question Answering

arXiv:2512.10999v3 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Knowledge Base Question Answering (KBQA) challenges models to bridge the gap between natural language and strict knowledge graph schemas by generati

safetyarxiv-cs-cl

Language Models Compare Quantities Using Number-specific and Unit-specific Heuristics

arXiv:2606.03982v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Quantities with measurement units, such as 110 cm and 1.2 m, require language models (LMs) to combine a numeral with a symbolic unit scale. Here, we stu

Language Models Need Sleep: Learning to Self-Modify and Consolidate Memories

arXiv:2606.03979v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: The past few decades have witnessed significant advances in the design of machine learning algorithms, from early studies on task-specific shallow mod

Neural Attention Search Linear: Towards Adaptive Token-Level Hybrid Attention Models

arXiv:2602.03681v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: The quadratic computational complexity of softmax transformers has become a bottleneck in long-context scenarios. In contrast, linear attention mode

Applications

NewtPhys: Do Foundation Models Understand Newtonian Physics?

arXiv:2606.03986v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Previous work has evaluated physics reasoning in foundation models using synthetic or semi-synthetic scenes and visual question-answering tasks. However

applicationsarxiv-cs-cv

Partially Observable Adversarial Patch Attacks on Vision-Language-Action Models in Robotics

arXiv:2606.03556v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Vision-language-action (VLA) models are gaining attention in robotics, yet their robustness to adversarial attacks remains largely unexplored. Existing

local-aiarxiv-cs-ro

TGV-KV: Text-Grounded KV Eviction for Vision-Language Models

arXiv:2606.03075v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Vision-Language Models (VLMs) inherit the auto-regressive generation paradigm and cache the keys and values (KV) of all previous tokens to accelerate in

safetyarxiv-cs-cv

Validation-Gated Multi-Agent Governance for Online Adaptation of Thermal-Hydraulic Surrogate Models under Operating-Regime Shift

arXiv:2606.03321v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Artificial-intelligence surrogates can support second-by-second thermal-hydraulic forecasting, but models selected and frozen offline may become conditi

safetyarxiv-cs-lg

A Theoretical Framework for Statistical Evaluability of Generative Models

arXiv:2604.05324v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Statistical evaluation aims to estimate the generalization performance of a model using held-out i.i.d. test data sampled from the ground-truth dist

researcharxiv-cs-lg

Applications

Coupling Language Models with Physics-based Simulation for Synthesis of Inorganic Materials

arXiv:2606.00315v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Modern generative machine learning (ML) models can propose novel inorganic crystalline materials with targeted properties; however, synthesis planning o

applicationsarxiv-cs-ai

Diffusion Models for Hyperspectral Image Analysis: A Comprehensive Review

arXiv:2505.11158v4 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Hyperspectral image (HSI) analysis plays a critical role in remote sensing, agriculture, and environmental monitoring. However, traditional me

Extreme Low-Bit Inference in Reasoning Models: Failure Modes and Targeted Recovery

arXiv:2606.02011v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Large Reasoning Models (LRMs) rely on long reasoning traces, making inference expensive. While low-bit quantization reduces per-token decoding cost, we

FIRM: Federated In-client Regularized Multi-objective Alignment for Large Language Models

arXiv:2511.16992v3 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Aligning Large Language Models (LLMs) with human values often involves balancing multiple, conflicting objectives such as helpfulness and harmlessne

safetyarxiv-cs-lg

ForesightKV: Optimizing KV Cache Eviction for Reasoning Models by Learning Long-Term Contribution

arXiv:2602.03203v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Recently, large language models (LLMs) have shown remarkable reasoning abilities by producing long reasoning traces. However, as the sequence length

Model Releases

From Unfamiliar to Familiar: Detecting Pre-training Data via Gradient Deviations in Large Language Models

model-releasesarxiv-cs-cl

arXiv:2603.04828v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Pre-training data detection for LLMs is essential for addressing copyright concerns and mitigating benchmark contamination. Existing methods mainly

Heterogeneous Decentralized Diffusion Models

arXiv:2603.06741v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Training frontier-scale diffusion models often requires substantial computational resources concentrated in tightly-coupled clusters, limiting

local-aiarxiv-cs-ai

Hyperbolic and Evidence-Prioritized Experts for Large Vision-Language Models

arXiv:2606.00275v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Large Vision-Language Models (LVLMs) have demonstrated impressive performance on multimodal tasks through scaled architectures and extensive training.

Model Releases

KnowledgeBerg: Evaluating Systematic Knowledge Coverage and Compositional Reasoning in Large Language Models

model-releasesarxiv-cs-ai

arXiv:2604.17621v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Many real-world questions appear deceptively simple yet implicitly demand two capabilities: (i) systematic coverage of a bounded knowledge universe

Model Releases

Large-scale Uncertainty Quantification for Latent Variable Models Using Subsampling Markov Chain Monte Carlo

model-releasesarxiv-cs-lg

arXiv:2606.00309v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Stochastic gradient Langevin dynamics combined with Gibbs updates (SGLD--Gibbs) provides a highly scalable approach to approximate Bayesian inference in

Applications

LLMSynthor: Macro-Aligned Micro-Records Synthesis with Large Language Models

arXiv:2505.14752v3 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Macro-aligned micro-records are crucial for credible simulations in social science and urban studies. For example, epidemic models are only reliable

applicationsarxiv-cs-lg

M^3 Scaling Law: Optimizing Multi-Epoch, Multi-Lingual, and Multi-Stage Training for Low-Resource Language Models

arXiv:2410.12325v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: In this paper, we study a fundamental design problem in pretraining Large Language Models (LLMs) for low-resource language regimes. Existing works a

MidSteer: Optimal Affine Framework for Steering Generative Models

arXiv:2605.05220v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Steering intermediate representations has emerged as a powerful strategy for controlling generative models, particularly in post-deployment al

Scaling Pre-training to One Hundred Billion Data for Vision Language Models

arXiv:2502.07617v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: We provide an empirical investigation of the potential of pre-training vision-language models on an unprecedented scale: 100 billion examples. We fi

ScaRF-SLAM: Scale-Consistent Reconstruction with Feed-Forward Models and Classical Visual SLAM

arXiv:2606.00307v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Recent works have explored unifying SLAM with geometric foundation models (GFMs). However, directly using GFM predictions for tracking is highly sensiti

researcharxiv-cs-ro

The Entropic Signature of Class Speciation in Diffusion Models

arXiv:2602.09651v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Diffusion models do not recover semantic structure uniformly over time. Instead, samples transition from semantic ambiguity to class commitmen

researcharxiv-cs-lg

THRD: A Training-Free Multi-Turn Defense Framework for Jailbreak Attacks on Large Language Models

arXiv:2606.01738v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Multi-turn jailbreak attacks pose a growing threat to LLMs by exploiting conversational dynamics such as gradual escalation and cross-turn coordinatio

Towards Understanding Modality Interaction in Multimodal Language Models via Partial Information Decomposition

arXiv:2606.00959v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Understanding modality interaction in multimodal large language models (MLLMs) is central to reliable deployment. We introduce Partial Information Decom

BadBone: Backdoor Attacks Against Backbone Models in Visual Prompt Learning

arXiv:2605.31246v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Prompt learning is a new machine learning paradigm that has attracted ample attention due to its simplicity and proven efficacy. Despite its growing a