Search: “research”

Graph Learning for Cross-Subject, Cross-Population EEG Emotion Decoding and Model-Derived Spatial-Spectral Neural Signatures

arXiv:2609.22103v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Electroencephalography (EEG) provides a noninvasive means of capturing emotion-related neural dynamics, yet reliable EEG emotion decoding lacks models

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Graph-to-Grid (G2G): Continuous-Coordinate Feature Painting for Soccer Pass Surfaces

DGX agent

arXiv:2609.24040v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Dense pass surfaces give, for every pitch cell, whether a pass played there would arrive, whether the carrier would choose it, and what the possession

researcharxiv-cs-cv

22 Sept 2026

GraphSVR: q-Space--Aware Graph-Based Slice-to-Volume Registration for Diffusion MRI

arXiv:2609.24732v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Diffusion-weighted imaging (DWI) remains highly vulnerable to subject motion, particularly in time-efficient protocols and in motion-prone populations.

GraphToolbox: A Configurable Python Framework for Graph Neural Network Forecasting

arXiv:2609.24609v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Electricity forecasting often involves spatially related signals observed over regions, substations, and feeders, and Graph Neural Networks (GNNs) provi

GRRR: The Geometry of Reshaping, Rotation, and Routing in Decoder LLM post-training

arXiv:2609.22146v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: We study how post-training changes the weights of Large Language Models (LLMs) relative to their pretrained weights. Across 12 post-training chains wi

Guaranteed Low-Rank Tensor Recovery from Modewise Measurements via Normalized Block-Weighted Riemannian Gradient Descent

arXiv:2609.24679v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: We consider the recovery of low-multilinear-rank tensors from linear measurements and propose an adaptive block-weighted modewise Riemannian gradient de

H-Spec: Parallel Speculative Decoding Without a Drafter-Side KV Cache

arXiv:2609.24197v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Speculative decoding losslessly accelerates large language model inference by having a lightweight draft model predict future tokens for verification by

H-VLA: Hierarchical Vision-Language-Action Model with Key-Action Reasoning and Motion Planning in a Unified Action Space

arXiv:2609.22895v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Vision-Language-Action (VLA) models have shown strong potential for robotic manipulation, but many existing methods still rely on direct mappings from l

HEARTH: An Object-Centric RGB-Thermal-3D Dataset for Temperature-Aware Robot Manipulation

arXiv:2609.23418v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Language-guided manipulation can depend on physical properties that visible appearance does not reveal. Temperature is one such property, but object dat

Helix-FNO: Spectral-Domain Operator Learning Coupled with a High-Fidelity Mechanistic Model for Fast Surrogate Simulation

arXiv:2609.22129v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Mechanistic simulation models of full-scale treatment processes remain the only trustworthy, extrapolative description of the underlying physico-chemica

Hierarchical Aggregation of Semantic Uncertainty in 3D Scene Graphs

arXiv:2609.22351v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Open-vocabulary 3D Scene Graphs (3DSGs) ground each object node in a vision-language embedding, yet they record every entry as equally certain, so a rob

How Can Incentives and Cut Layer Selection Influence Data Contribution in Split Federated Learning?

arXiv:2412.07813v4 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: To alleviate the training burden in federated learning while enhancing convergence speed, Split Federated Learning (SFL) has emerged as a prom

Human-LLM Deliberation as Interactive Proof: Conditions for Verifiability Without Transparency

arXiv:2609.24895v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: When an LLM supplies an argument that a user could not readily construct, how can the user decide whether to accept its claim? Inspired by interactive p

HumanAgencyBench: Scalable Evaluation of Human Agency Support in AI Assistants

arXiv:2509.08494v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: As humans delegate more tasks and decisions to artificial intelligence (AI), we risk losing control of our individual and collective futures.

Hybrid Uncertainty Sensitivity Analysis Based on the HSIC for High-Dimensional Responses with Aleatory--Epistemic Separation

arXiv:2606.14053v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Quantifying the influence of hybrid aleatory and epistemic uncertainties on high-dimensional system responses remains a major challenge in glo

ILRR: Inference-Time Steering Method for Masked Diffusion Language Models

arXiv:2601.21647v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Discrete Diffusion Language Models (DLMs) offer a promising non-autoregressive alternative for text generation, yet effective mechanisms for inferen

Implementation of Quantum Implicit Neural Representation in Deterministic and Probabilistic Autoencoders for Image Reconstruction/Generation Tasks

arXiv:2603.06755v3 Announce Type: replace Abstract: We propose a quantum implicit neural representation (QINR)-based autoencoder (AE) and variational autoencoder (VAE) for image reconstruction and gen

Improving the adaptive and continuous learning capabilities of artificial neural networks: Lessons from multi-neuromodulatory dynamics

arXiv:2501.06762v4 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Continuous adaptive learning, the ability to adapt to the environment and keep improving performance, is a hallmark of natural intelligence. B

Increasing Skill Level Recruits Deeper Attention Layers in a Frozen Chess Transformer

arXiv:2609.23917v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Chess involves complex reasoning in a deterministic environment, which makes it a useful setting for studying the mechanisms of computation inside tra

Infectious Bovine Pinkeye Detection Using Computer Vision and Imbalance-Aware Learning

arXiv:2609.23714v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Infectious bovine pinkeye is a contagious ocular disease that adversely affects cattle health, welfare, and agricultural productivity. Conventional diag

INTCORT: Training-Free Spatial Reasoning Enhancement for Vision-Language Models via Input Transformations and Confidence Routing

arXiv:2609.24813v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Vision-Language Models (VLMs) have demonstrated remarkable capabilities in multimodal tasks, yet they still exhibit poor ability in spatial reasoning. E

Interpretable Multi-Hypersphere Deep Anomaly Detection for Open-set Supervised Anomaly Detection

arXiv:2609.23008v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Multi-class open-set anomaly detection requires a model to characterize the normal acceptance domain formed by multiple heterogeneous subdistributions u

Interpretable Stress Detection from ECG Signals Using Motif-Based Anomaly Analysis

arXiv:2609.22179v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Stress detection using physiological signals has gained significant attention due to its impact on both physical and mental health. While existing app

Iterative Atom Refinement: A Monotonicity Principle for Dictionary Learning

arXiv:2609.23812v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Dictionary learning seeks to recover an unknown dictionary A from observations {f y}_i = A{f x}_i with sparse coefficient vectors {f x}_i. We introduce

Jev for Scientific Decisions: Evaluating Semantic Choices and Their Consequences

arXiv:2609.24965v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Scientific workflows often require choosing among known relations before a deterministic calculation can proceed. Whether observations share a culture,

Judging a Review by its Cover: A Reliability Analysis of LLM-based Peer Review Evaluation Metrics

arXiv:2609.23264v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Peer-review evaluation is increasingly being automated with LLM-as-a-judge metrics, but this creates a measurement risk. A review may receive a high sco

Knowing, and Saying It Only When Asked: LLM Endognostics and the Schizognosis of Minerva-7B

arXiv:2609.22219v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Evaluating an aligned language model by reading its answers assumes the answers carry the distinction the evaluator cares about. We introduce LLM endogn

KV-COBRA: KV Cache Compression via Co-Optimized Bit-Rank Allocation

arXiv:2609.24298v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: What limits KV-cache compression at extreme bit-rates? We argue that it is not the choice of compression scheme, but how its budget is allocated across

Label Propagation for Physics-Informed Neural Networks and Physics-Informed Gaussian Processes

arXiv:2404.05817v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: We present a series of empirical results of the application of semi-supervised label propagation techniques in training physics-informed machine lea

Layer-Aware Position Embeddings for Visual Token Pruning in Multimodal Large Language Models

arXiv:2609.23715v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Multimodal large language models (MLLMs) incur substantial computational overhead due to the reliance on hundreds of visual tokens to represent images.

Layered e-skin for Shear Sensing

arXiv:2609.22493v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: This paper presents a stacked two-layer force-sensing resistor (FSR) array designed for robotic fingertips that combines high-resolution pressure mappin

LE4Mob: Towards Inductive, Distance-Aware and General-Purpose Location Embedding for Human Mobility Modelling

arXiv:2609.22117v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Location representations provide mobility models with fundamental information about the spatial position, functional characteristics, and relationships

Learning Dynamic Neural Evidence Representations for Time-Adaptive Brain-Computer Interfaces

arXiv:2609.22088v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Brain-computer interfaces (BCIs) decode neural activity into commands, yet most existing systems rely on fixed-window decoding that may result in redu

Lesion-Gated Hybrid Synthesis for Virtual Contrast-Enhanced Breast MRI: A MAMA-SYNTH Challenge Solution

arXiv:2609.22397v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Purpose: Contrast-enhanced breast MRI depends on intravenous gadolinium-based contrast agents, motivating methods that synthesise post-contrast appear

LG-HCC: Local Geometry-Aware Hierarchical Context Compression for 3D Gaussian Splatting

arXiv:2603.28431v4 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Although 3D Gaussian Splatting (3DGS) enables high-fidelity real-time rendering, its prohibitive storage overhead severely hinders practical deploym

LINGO: Latent Initialization and Gradient Optimization for Sparse-view X-ray Novel View Synthesis and CT Reconstruction with 3D Gaussian Splatting

arXiv:2609.22849v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: In novel view synthesis and Computed Tomography (CT) reconstruction with sparse-view X-ray imaging, insufficient angular coverage leads to structural am

Lingshu: A Generalist Foundation Model for Unified Multimodal Medical Understanding and Reasoning

arXiv:2506.07044v5 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Multimodal Large Language Models (MLLMs) have demonstrated impressive capabilities in understanding common visual elements, largely due to their lar

LiteTex-GS: Fast and Lightweight Texturing for Gaussian Splatting

arXiv:2609.23380v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Gaussian Splatting has enabled real-time novel view synthesis, but its tightly coupled geometry and appearance representation often require a large numb

LLM-based Conversational AI Knowledge Assistant for MyBuddy Humanoid Robot

arXiv:2609.24742v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Humanoid robots are increasingly being popular and developed for human-centered applications, yet their ability to provide intelligent conversations and

LLMs Anchor on Chief Complaint and Fail to Integrate Evidence in Sequential Clinical Triage

arXiv:2609.22904v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Triage in the emergency department (ED) is a sequential decision process that unfolds turn by turn. Existing evaluations of large language models (LLMs)

LLMs as Linguistic Chameleons: Decoupling Semantics and Structure for Privacy-Preserving Communication

arXiv:2609.23193v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: As Large Language Model (LLM) APIs become increasingly integrated into privacy-sensitive workflows, ensuring inference-time privacy without compromisi

Logits are All We Need to Adapt Closed Models

arXiv:2502.06806v5 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Many commercial Large Language Models (LLMs) are often closed-source, limiting developers to prompt tuning for aligning content generation wit

Long-Tail Rebalancing for Non-Verbal Vocalization-Aware ASR: A Track~1 System for the NVVSpeech Challenge

arXiv:2609.23462v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Non-verbal vocalizations (NVVs) carry important paralinguistic information but are often omitted by conventional automatic speech recognition (ASR) sy

Low-Rank Frequency Convolution and Noise-Range Augmentation for Real-Time Pitch Estimation on Edge Devices

arXiv:2609.23340v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Pitch estimation on an edge device is constrained in three ways at once. The model must be small, it must stay accurate when the input is noisy, and o

LPINNs: First-Layer Gated Localization for Physics-Informed Neural Networks

arXiv:2609.22984v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Physics-informed neural networks (PINNs) use one shared representation over the computational domain, which can become difficult to optimize on long dom

MambaX: Image Super-Resolution with State Predictive Control

arXiv:2511.18028v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Image super-resolution (SR) is a critical technology for overcoming the inherent hardware limitations of sensors. However, existing approaches mainl

Matched-Input Estimates Differ in Sign Across Architectures: Auditing EEG Foundation Models on Motor Imagery

arXiv:2609.23924v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Pretrained EEG foundation models are increasingly proposed as general-purpose encoders for brain-computer interfaces, yet recent benchmarks disagree abo

Math2Visual-X: A Modular Framework for Pedagogically Aligned Lower-Primary Math Visuals Generation

arXiv:2609.22647v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Visual representations can help lower-primary learners understand Math Word Problems, but generating classroom-usable visuals remains difficult. Existin