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CSPO: Alleviating Reward Ambiguity for Structured Table-to-LaTeX Generation

arXiv:2604.10918v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Tables contain rich structured information, yet when stored as images their contents remain 'locked' within pixels. Converting table images into LaTeX c

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CuraLight: Debate-Guided Data Curation for LLM-Centered Traffic Signal Control

DGX agent

arXiv:2604.05663v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Traffic signal control (TSC) is a core component of intelligent transportation systems (ITS), aiming to reduce congestion, emissions, and travel tim

agentsarxiv-cs-ai

14 Apr 2026

Curriculum-based Sample Efficient Reinforcement Learning for Robust Stabilization of a Quadrotor

arXiv:2501.18490v3 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: This article introduces a novel sample-efficient curriculum learning (CL) approach for training an end-to-end reinforcement learning (RL) poli

Tools

Cursor Automations now support event-based triggers for Sentry. Set up agents that automatically respond to new issues, investigate root cau…

Cursor Automations now support event-based triggers for Sentry. Set up agents that automatically respond to new issues, investigate root causes, open PRs with fixes, and post summaries to Slack. Media

toolscursor--x

CUTEv2: Unified and Configurable Matrix Extension for Diverse CPU Architectures with Minimal Design Overhead

arXiv:2604.11615v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Matrix extensions have emerged as an essential feature in modern CPUs to address the surging demands of AI workloads. However, existing designs often

CWCD: Category-Wise Contrastive Decoding for Structured Medical Report Generation

arXiv:2604.10410v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Interpreting chest X-rays is inherently challenging due to the overlap between anatomical structures and the subtle presentation of many clinically sign

Cybersecurity Looks Like Proof of Work Now

model-releasessimon-willison

Cybersecurity Looks Like Proof of Work Now The UK's AI Safety Institute recently published Our evaluation of Claude Mythos Preview’s cyber capabilities, their own independent analysis of Claude Mythos

CylinderDepth: Cylindrical Spatial Attention for Multi-View Consistent Self-Supervised Surround Depth Estimation

arXiv:2511.16428v3 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Self-supervised surround-view depth estimation enables dense, low-cost 3D perception with a 360{eg} field of view from multiple minimally overlappin

DA-PTQ: Drift-Aware Post-Training Quantization for Efficient Vision-Language-Action Models

arXiv:2604.11572v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Vision-Language-Action models (VLAs) have demonstrated strong potential for embodied AI, yet their deployment on resource-limited robots remains challen

researcharxiv-cs-ro

Daily Predictions of F10.7 and F30 Solar Indices with Deep Learning

arXiv:2604.10045v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: The F10.7 and F30 solar indices are the solar radio fluxes measured at wavelengths of 10.7 cm and 30 cm, respectively, which are key indicators of sol

researcharxiv-cs-lg

Danbooru Dataset Filter: Fast local metadata-based search across 10M+ images for LoRA/Checkpoint training

local-air-stablediffusion

A tool shared on r/StableDiffusion, the Danbooru Dataset Filter is a local search utility that enables fast, metadata-based filtering across 10M+ Danbooru anime images without needing to download the

Dark-EvGS: Event Camera as an Eye for Radiance Field in the Dark

arXiv:2507.11931v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: In low-light environments, conventional cameras often struggle to capture clear multi-view images of objects due to dynamic range limitations and mo

DarwinNet: An Evolutionary Network Architecture for Agent-Driven Protocol Synthesis

arXiv:2604.01236v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Traditional network architectures suffer from severe protocol ossification and structural fragility due to their reliance on static, human-def

agentsarxiv-cs-ai

Data-Driven Automated Identification of Optimal Feature-Representative Images in Infrared Thermography Using Statistical and Morphological Metrics

arXiv:2604.09728v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Infrared thermography (IRT) is a widely used non-destructive testing technique for detecting structural features such as subsurface defects. However, mo

local-aiarxiv-cs-cv

Data-Efficient Semantic Segmentation of 3D Point Clouds via Open-Vocabulary Image Segmentation-based Pseudo-Labeling

model-releasesarxiv-cs-cv

arXiv:2604.11007v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Semantic segmentation of 3D point cloud scenes is a crucial task for various applications. In real-world scenarios, training segmentation models often f

Data-Efficient Surgical Phase Segmentation in Small-Incision Cataract Surgery: A Controlled Study of Vision Foundation Models

arXiv:2604.10514v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Surgical phase segmentation is central to computer-assisted surgery, yet robust models remain difficult to develop when labeled surgical videos are sc

Data Mixing Agent: Learning to Re-weight Domains for Continual Pre-training

arXiv:2507.15640v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Continual pre-training on small-scale task-specific data is an effective method for improving large language models in new target fields, yet

agentsarxiv-cs-ai

datasette PR #2689: Replace token-based CSRF with Sec-Fetch-Site header protection

model-releasessimon-willison

datasette PR #2689: Replace token-based CSRF with Sec-Fetch-Site header protection Datasette has long protected against CSRF attacks using CSRF tokens, implemented using my asgi-csrf Python library. T

DDO-RM for LLM Preference Optimization: A Minimal Held-Out Benchmark against DPO

model-releasesarxiv-cs-lg

arXiv:2604.11119v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: This paper reorganizes the current manuscript around the DPO versus DDO-RM preference-optimization project and focuses on two parts: the algorithmic v

Dead Cognitions: A Census of Misattributed Insights

arXiv:2604.10288v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: This essay identifies a failure mode of AI chat systems that we term attribution laundering: the model performs substantive cognitive work and then rhet

DecAlign: Hierarchical Cross-Modal Alignment for Decoupled Multimodal Representation Learning

arXiv:2503.11892v3 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Multimodal representation learning aims to capture both shared and complementary semantic information across multiple modalities. However, the intri

safetyarxiv-cs-cv

DecepGPT: Schema-Driven Deception Detection with Multicultural Datasets and Robust Multimodal Learning

arXiv:2603.23916v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Multimodal deception detection aims to identify deceptive behavior by analyzing audiovisual cues for forensics and security. In these high-sta

Applications

deCIFer: Crystal Structure Prediction from Powder Diffraction Data using Autoregressive Language Models

arXiv:2502.02189v4 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Novel materials drive advancements in fields ranging from energy storage to electronics, with crystal structure characterization forming a crucial y

applicationsarxiv-cs-lg

Decision-Theoretic Safety Assessment of Persona-Driven Multi-Agent Systems in O-RAN

arXiv:2604.09682v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Autonomous network management in Open Radio Access Networks requires intelligent decision making across conflicting objectives, yet existing LLM based

Decoding Ancient Oracle Bone Script via Generative Dictionary Retrieval

arXiv:2604.09668v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Understanding humanity's earliest writing systems is crucial for reconstructing civilization's origins, yet many ancient scripts remain undeciphered.

Decompose, Mix, Adapt: A Unified Framework for Parameter-Efficient Neural Network Recombination and Compression

model-releasesarxiv-cs-cv

arXiv:2603.27383v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Parameter Recombination (PR) methods aim to efficiently compose the weights of a neural network for applications like Parameter-Efficient FineTuning

Decomposing and Reducing Hidden Measurement Error in LLM Evaluation Pipelines

model-releasesarxiv-cs-cl

arXiv:2604.11581v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: LLM evaluations drive which models get deployed, which safety standards get adopted, and which research conclusions get published. Yet these scores carr

Applications

Deconstructing Subset Construction -- Reducing While Determinizing

arXiv:2505.10319v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: We present a novel perspective on the NFA canonization problem, which introduces intermediate minimization steps to reduce the exploration spa

applicationsarxiv-cs-lg

Decoupled Generative Modeling for Human-Object Interaction Synthesis

arXiv:2512.19049v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Synthesizing realistic human-object interaction (HOI) is essential for 3D computer vision and robotics, underpinning animation and embodied control.

Decoupled Similarity for Task-Aware Token Pruning in Large Vision-Language Models

arXiv:2604.11240v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Token pruning has emerged as an effective approach to reduce the substantial computational overhead of Large Vision-Language Models (LVLMs) by discardin

DeCoVec: Building Decoding Space based Task Vector for Large Language Models via In-Context Learning

arXiv:2604.11129v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Task vectors, representing directions in model or activation spaces that encode task-specific behaviors, have emerged as a promising tool for steering l

researcharxiv-cs-cl

Deep deterministic policy gradient with symmetric data augmentation for lateral attitude tracking control of a fixed-wing aircraft

arXiv:2407.11077v3 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: The symmetry of dynamical systems can be exploited for state-transition prediction and to facilitate control policy optimization. This paper l

Deep Learning for Sequential Decision Making under Uncertainty: Foundations, Frameworks, and Frontiers

arXiv:2604.11507v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Artificial intelligence (AI) is moving increasingly beyond prediction to support decisions in complex, uncertain, and dynamic environments. This shift

agentsarxiv-cs-ai

Hardware

Deep Optimizer States: Towards Scalable Training of Transformer Models Using Interleaved Offloading

arXiv:2410.21316v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Transformers and large language models~(LLMs) have seen rapid adoption in all domains. Their sizes have exploded to hundreds of billions of pa

hardwarearxiv-cs-ai

Deep-Reporter: Deep Research for Grounded Multimodal Long-Form Generation

arXiv:2604.10741v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Recent agentic search frameworks enable deep research via iterative planning and retrieval, reducing hallucinations and enhancing factual grounding. H

local-aiarxiv-cs-ai

🚀 deepagents 0.5 release 👉 Async subagents - kick off background tasks on any Agent Protocol backed server while you continue to interact …

model-releasesharrison-chase--x

🚀 deepagents 0.5 release 👉 Async subagents - kick off background tasks on any Agent Protocol backed server while you continue to interact with the main agent. Start multiple background tasks in parall

DeepFleet: Multi-Agent Foundation Models for Mobile Robots

arXiv:2508.08574v3 Announce Type: replace Abstract: We introduce DeepFleet, a suite of foundation models designed to support coordination and planning for large-scale mobile robot fleets. These models

safetyarxiv-cs-ro

DeepReviewer 2.0: A Traceable Agentic System for Auditable Scientific Peer Review

arXiv:2604.09590v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Automated peer review is often framed as generating fluent critique, yet reviewers and area chairs need judgments they can audit: where a concern applie

DeepShapeMatchingKit: Accelerated Functional Map Solver and Shape Matching Pipelines Revisited

arXiv:2604.10377v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Deep functional maps, leveraging learned feature extractors and spectral correspondence solvers, are fundamental to non-rigid 3D shape matching. Based o

DeepSketcher: Internalizing Visual Manipulation for Multimodal Reasoning

arXiv:2509.25866v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: The 'thinking with images' paradigm represents a pivotal shift in the reasoning of Vision Language Models (VLMs), moving from text-dominant chain-of

Defending against Backdoor Attacks via Module Switching

arXiv:2504.05902v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Backdoor attacks pose a serious threat to deep neural networks (DNNs), allowing adversaries to implant triggers for hidden behaviors in infere

researcharxiv-cs-cl

Defending against Patch-Based and Texture-Based Adversarial Attacks with Spectral Decomposition

arXiv:2604.10715v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Adversarial examples present significant challenges to the security of Deep Neural Network (DNN) applications. Specifically, there are patch-based and t

local-aiarxiv-cs-cv

Degradation-Aware and Structure-Preserving Diffusion for Real-World Image Super-Resolution

arXiv:2604.11470v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Real-world image super-resolution is particularly challenging for diffusion models because real degradations are complex, heterogeneous, and rarely mode

local-aiarxiv-cs-cv

Degradation-Consistent Paired Training for Robust AI-Generated Image Detection

arXiv:2604.10102v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: AI-generated image detectors suffer significant performance degradation under real-world image corruptions such as JPEG compression, Gaussian blur, an

Deliberative Alignment is Deep, but Uncertainty Remains: Inference time safety improvement in reasoning via attribution of unsafe behavior to base model

arXiv:2604.09665v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: While the wide adoption of refusal training in large language models (LLMs) has showcased improvements in model safety, recent works have highlighted

Delta Rectified Flow Sampling for Text-to-Image Editing

model-releasesarxiv-cs-cv

arXiv:2509.05342v3 Announce Type: replace Abstract: We propose Delta Rectified Flow Sampling (DRFS), a novel inversion-free, path-aware editing framework within rectified flow models for text-to-image

Delving Aleatoric Uncertainty in Medical Image Segmentation via Vision Foundation Models

arXiv:2604.10963v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Medical image segmentation supports clinical workflows by precisely delineating anatomical structures and lesions. However, medical image datasets medic

Demographic and Linguistic Bias Evaluation in Omnimodal Language Models

arXiv:2604.10014v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: This paper provides a comprehensive evaluation of demographic and linguistic biases in omnimodal language models that process text, images, audio, and