Search: “agents”

Learning Compositional Symbolic Task Rules from Demonstrations with Inductive Logic Programming

arXiv:2605.26828v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Learning from Demonstration~(LfD) should capture not only how a task is executed, but also its high-level task structure that explains the demonstrated

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SEC-bench Pro: Can Language Models Solve Long-Horizon Software Security Tasks?

DGX agent

arXiv:2605.26548v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Large language models (LLMs) now support automated software security tasks, including vulnerability discovery and proof-of-concept (PoC) generation. E

model-releasesarxiv-cs-lg

27 May 2026

Semigroup Consistency as a Diagnostic for Learned Physics Simulators

arXiv:2605.26324v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Learned physics simulators are often evaluated by one-step or short-horizon prediction error, but these metrics can miss failures in temporal composit

The Need for an External Observer Formalizing the Sufficiency Gap: A Mathematical Extension of Mixture Identifiability and Contextual Grounding in Sequence Models

arXiv:2605.26711v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: We construct a binary mixed-regime process with one deterministic textual regime and one random regime governed by an unobserved latent state. Even an i

agentsarxiv-cs-cl

The Strongest Teacher Is Not Always the Best Teacher: Student-Centric Answer Selection

arXiv:2605.26872v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: LLM training increasingly relies on teacher-generated supervision, from synthetic responses to reasoning traces and tool-use demonstrations. Current p

Unveiling the Fragility of Vision-Language Models: Multi-Modal Adversarial Synergy via Texture-Constrained Perturbations and Cross-Modal Optimization

arXiv:2605.26501v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Large Vision-Language Models (LVLMs) have transformed multi-modal understanding, excelling in tasks like image captioning and visual question answerin

Safety

Adaptive Human-AI Coordination via Hierarchical Action Disentanglement

arXiv:2605.24343v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Human-AI collaboration requires agents that can adapt to diverse partner behaviors and skill levels while remaining robust to unseen partners. Existing

safetyarxiv-cs-ai

AgentGrounder: Zero-Shot 3D Visual Pointcloud Grounding using Multimodal Language Models

model-releasesarxiv-cs-ro

arXiv:2605.25901v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: 3D Visual Grounding (3DVG) is an essential capability for embodied AI, requiring agents to localize objects in 3D scenes based on natural language des

ARCANE-PedSynth: Synthetic Multi-Pedestrian Datasets with Behavioural Crossing Annotations

arXiv:2605.24950v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: We present ARCANE-PedSynth, an open-source CARLA-based software framework for generating synthetic multi-pedestrian datasets with dense behavioural an

Beyond Predefined Learning Objects: A Thinking-Learning Interaction Model for Up-to-Date Autonomous Robot Learning

arXiv:2605.23987v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Autonomous robots operating in open and changing environments cannot always rely on predefined inputs, outputs, and action routines. Although existing l

Bridging Earth and Space: A Survey on HAPS for Non-Terrestrial Networks

arXiv:2510.19731v3 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: HAPS are emerging as key enablers in the evolution of 6G wireless networks, bridging terrestrial and non-terrestrial infrastructures. Operatin

Clustered Calibration: Representation-Aware Probability Calibration via Learned Subpopulations

arXiv:2510.19328v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Ensuring that predicted probabilities align with observed frequencies is critical in high-stakes domains such as clinical decision support, autonomo

Research

Context: Proactive Goal-Directed Intelligence via Composable Sandboxed Programs, Declarative Wiring, and Structured Interaction

arXiv:2605.23928v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: We present Context, the intelligence layer of the Magarshak Architecture, which replaces reactive query-response chatbots with proactive goal-directed a

researcharxiv-cs-ai

CRISP -- Clustering-Based Redundancy-Reduced Instance Sampling for Pathology Case Representation and Retrieval

arXiv:2605.24253v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Digital pathology archives increasingly contain multiple whole-slide images (WSIs) per case, capturing spatially distinct tumour regions and reflectin

DiscoverPhysics: Benchmarking LLMs for Out-of-the-Box Scientific Thinking

model-releasesarxiv-cs-lg

arXiv:2605.26087v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Frontier LLMs now perform strongly across a wide range of physics evaluations, but it is hard to disentangle genuine reasoning from recall of establis

Electricity Consumption Forecasting: An Approach Using Cooperative Ensemble Learning with SHapley Additive exPlanations

arXiv:2605.25305v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Electricity expense management presents significant challenges, as this resource is susceptible to various influencing factors. In universities, the dem

Enhanced INS/GNSS State Estimation using GNSS-Based Acceleration Measurements

arXiv:2605.24767v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Accurate and reliable navigation is essential for autonomous ground vehicle operations. Standard INS/GNSS fusion relies on GNSS position updates, which

Evolutionary Physics-Informed Temporal Fusion for Lane-Change Intention Prediction

arXiv:2512.24075v5 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Early lane-change intention prediction is essential for autonomous driving and ADAS, but it remains challenging because lane-changing behavior depen

Kilometer-Scale GNSS-Denied UAV Navigation via Heightmap Gradients: A Winning System from the SPRIN-D Challenge

arXiv:2510.01348v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Reliable long-range flight of unmanned aerial vehicles (UAVs) in GNSS-denied environments is challenging: integrating odometry leads to drift, loop

Neuronal Stochastic Attention Circuit (NSAC) for Probabilistic Representation Learning

arXiv:2605.26061v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Reliable quantification of uncertainty estimates in continuous-time (CT) representation learning remains nascent, particularly within CT attention arc

Safety

Not All Transitions Matter: Evidence from PPO

arXiv:2605.24071v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Training a reinforcement learning agent on-policy means collecting fresh experience at every update, and that experience comes with a hidden problem.

safetyarxiv-cs-ai

OPAL: Omnidirectional Path-efficient Aerial 3D expLoration

arXiv:2605.25423v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Autonomous exploration is critical for robot mapping unknown environments. Desirable characteristics of exploration algorithms include compute efficienc

Passivity-based Semi-autonomous Rotational Motion Navigation for Rigid-body Networks: Stability and Human Passivity Analysis

arXiv:2605.24731v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: This paper presents a novel passivity-based semi-autonomous attitude control framework, with a particular focus on attitude kinematics defined on the

Path Following Control System of Line-of-Sight Guidance for Robotic Dolphin with Multi-Link Mechanism in Underwater Simulator

arXiv:2605.25401v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Biomimetic autonomous underwater vehicle (BAUV) with multi-link mechanism is widely used in aquatic life observation and environmental surveys due to it

Safety

PathWise: Planning through World Model for Automated Heuristic Design via Self-Evolving LLMs

arXiv:2601.20539v3 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Large Language Models (LLMs) have enabled automated heuristic design (AHD) for combinatorial optimization problems (COPs), but existing frameworks'

safetyarxiv-cs-ai

Performance Comparison of Classical and Neural Sampling Algorithms for Robotic Navigation

arXiv:2605.25010v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Integrating artificial intelligence (AI) into sampling-based motion planning provides new possibilities for improving autonomous navigation efficiency

RePlan-Bot: Multi-Level Replanning for Embodied Instruction Following

model-releasesarxiv-cs-ro

arXiv:2605.25851v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Embodied instruction following (EIF) requires agents to understand and execute complex natural language commands within interactive 3D environments. Des

SoK: DARPA's AI Cyber Challenge (AIxCC): Competition Design, Architectures, and Lessons Learned

arXiv:2602.07666v3 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: DARPA's AI Cyber Challenge (AIxCC, 2023--2025) is the largest competition to date for building fully autonomous cyber reasoning systems (CRSs)

STORM: Internalized Modeling for Spatial-Temporal Reasoning in Video-Language Models

arXiv:2605.26014v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Many video reasoning tasks require tracking motion, temporal order, and evolving visual states across frames. Existing methods built on large vision-l

agentsarxiv-cs-cl

Autonomous Frontier-Based Exploration with VLM Guidance

arXiv:2605.23165v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Autonomous robotic exploration of unknown and hazardous environments, a long-standing challenge, can be significantly improved by leveraging the advan

AutoResearch AI: Towards AI-Powered Research Automation for Scientific Discovery

arXiv:2605.23204v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Scientific research is being reshaped by AI systems that move beyond isolated assistance toward longer-horizon workflows spanning literature grounding,

Computable Fairness: Boltzmann-Softmax Control for AI Resource Allocation

model-releasesarxiv-cs-ai

arXiv:2605.22827v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: In large-scale AI systems, allocating scarce resources such as GPU compute time and bandwidth among multiple agents is a critical challenge. Conventio

ExpOS: Explainable Open-Surgery Skills Assessment Using 3D Hand Reconstruction

arXiv:2605.23653v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Timely and transparent feedback is essential for effective surgical training, yet current assessment remains dependent on expert observation, limiting s

FusionSense: Tri-Stage Near-Sensor Learning for Runtime-Adaptive Multimodal Edge Intelligence

arXiv:2605.22868v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Autonomous systems and smart-industry deployments increasingly split computation across near-sensor, edge, and cloud resources, where tight energy, late

GFSR: Geometric Fidelity and Spatial Refinement for Reliable Lane Detection

arXiv:2605.23327v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Lane detection stands as a crucial perception task in autonomous driving and advanced driver assistance systems. However, existing methods still degrade

MapGCLR: Geospatial Contrastive Learning of Representations for Online Vectorized HD Map Construction

arXiv:2603.10688v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Autonomous vehicles rely on map information to understand the world around them. However, the creation and maintenance of offline high-definit

Multi-Floor Exploration for Ground Robots via an Incremental Reachable Graph and Structural Priors

arXiv:2605.23350v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Autonomous exploration of multi-floor buildings remains challenging for ground robots because conventional 2D and 2.5D maps cannot represent overlapping

R^3L: Reflect-then-Retry Reinforcement Learning with Language-Guided Exploration, Pivotal Credit, and Positive Amplification

model-releasesarxiv-cs-ai

arXiv:2601.03715v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Reinforcement learning drives recent advances in LLM reasoning and agentic capabilities, yet current approaches struggle with both exploration

RS2AD-LiDAR: End-to-End Autonomous Driving LiDAR Data Generation from Roadside Sensor Observations

arXiv:2605.23406v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: End-to-end autonomous driving solutions, which directly process multimodal sensory data and output fine-grained control commands, have gradually become

Scene Reconstruction as Mapping Priors for 3D Detection

arXiv:2605.22997v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: In autonomous driving, mapping is critical for motion planning but remains an under-utilized resource for perception tasks such as 3D object detection.

When Is Next-Token Prediction Useful? Marginalization, Ergodicity, Mixture Identifiability, Local Sufficiency, RAG, Tools, and Programming

arXiv:2605.23278v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Language models trained on observed sequences are often described as learning the conditional distribution of the next token given previous tokens. This

agentsarxiv-cs-cl

X-TRACK: Physics-Aware xLSTM for Realistic Vehicle Trajectory Prediction

arXiv:2511.00266v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Accurate trajectory prediction is crucial for safe and reliable autonomous driving systems, requiring models that capture long-term temporal depende

Beyond Scalar Objectives: Expert-Feedback-Driven Autonomous Experimentation for Scientific Discovery at the Nanoscale

arXiv:2605.21820v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Self-driving laboratories or autonomous experimentation are emerging as transformative platforms for accelerating scientific discovery. Bayesian optimiz

23 May 2026

A Visitation Grid for Complete Coverage Foraging in Robot Swarms

arXiv:2605.21947v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: The complete collection of sparse resources in large, unknown environments remains a challenging problem for autonomous robot swarms. Previous studies h

Artificial Intelligence Reshapes Microwave Photonics

arXiv:2605.21224v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: As a rapidly emerging interdisciplinary field that intrinsically integrates microwave and photonics, microwave photonics (MWP) provides disruptive sol

Local Ai

Auction-Consensus Algorithm with Learned Bidding Scheme for Multi-Robot Systems

arXiv:2605.21932v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Multi-Robot Task Allocation (MRTA) is a central challenge in decentralized multi-agent systems, where teams of robots must cooperatively assign and exec

local-aiarxiv-cs-ro

Diffusion-guided Generalizable Enhancer for Urban Scene Reconstruction

arXiv:2605.22420v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Urban scene reconstruction from real-world observations has emerged as a powerful tool for self-driving development and testing. While current neural re

Distributed Multi-Coverage for Robot Swarms

arXiv:2605.21686v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Autonomous drone swarms deployed for surveillance, environmental monitoring, and infrastructure inspection must maintain reliable coverage of critical a