Search: “papers”

High-dimensional ridge regression with random features for non-identically distributed data with a variance profile

arXiv:2504.03035v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Random feature ridge regression is often analyzed in the high-dimensional regime under the homogeneous sampling model x_i=Sigma^{1/2}x_i', whe

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HL-OutPaint: Coarse-to-Fine Video Outpainting for High-Resolution Long-Range Videos

DGX agent

arXiv:2605.17543v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Video outpainting generates plausible visual content beyond the original spatial extent of a video, playing a key role in adapting videos to diverse dis

researcharxiv-cs-cv

19 May 2026

Homoglyph-based Adversarial Perturbation of Introductory Computer Science Theory Problems

arXiv:2605.16286v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Different AI tools such as ChatGPT, Gemini, and Claude are becoming very popular. Although they are helpful for many day-to-day tasks, they can be use

How do Humans Process AI-generated Hallucination Contents: a Neuroimaging Study

arXiv:2605.16953v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: While AI-generated hallucinations pose considerable risks, the underlying cognitive mechanisms by which humans can successfully recognize or be misled b

How Loud Rumbles Hit Newsstands: A Data Analysis of Coverage and Spatial Bias in German News about Landslides Around the World

arXiv:2605.18105v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Landslides often hit newsstands due to their destructive and potentially fatal effects. News are a valuable source of information for creating or enrich

safetyarxiv-cs-cl

HPC-LLM: Practical Domain Adaptation and Retrieval-Augmented Generation for HPC Support

arXiv:2605.16347v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Modern scientific research increasingly depends on High-Performance Computing (HPC) infrastructures, yet many researchers face significant operational b

Hybrid Feature Combinations with CNN for Bangla Fake News Classification

arXiv:2605.17481v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Nowadays, people in Bangladesh frequently rely on the internet and social media for daily news instead of traditional newspapers. However, the spread of

researcharxiv-cs-cl

Hybrid Quantum-Classical Neural Architecture Search

arXiv:2605.18345v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Hybrid quantum-classical neural networks (HQNNs) are emerging as a practical approach for quantum machine learning in the noisy intermediate-scale qua

Hybrid Quantum-MambaVision: A Quantum-enhanced State Space Model for Calibrated Mixed-type Wafer Defect Detection

arXiv:2605.16404v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Extracting actionable knowledge from industrial visual data is fundamentally bottlenecked by extreme class imbalance and the prohibitive computational c

applicationsarxiv-cs-cv

Improving Spatio-Temporal Residual Error Propagation by Mitigating Over-Squashing

arXiv:2605.18068v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Residual error propagation remains a fundamental problem in recurrent models, where small prediction inaccuracies compound over time and degrade long-

applicationsarxiv-cs-ai

InstructAV2AV: Instruction-Guided Audio-Video Joint Editing

arXiv:2605.18467v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Recent diffusion-based methods have achieved impressive progress in video content manipulation. However, they typically ignore the accompanying audio, l

Integration of AI in Cybersecurity: Current Trends with a Focused Look at Intrusion Detection Applications

arXiv:2605.17219v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Artificial Intelligence (AI) is widely adopted today for its ability to detect patterns, automate tasks, and reduce time and cost across various appli

Interaction-Breaking Adversarial Learning Framework for Robust Multi-Agent Reinforcement Learning

arXiv:2605.18024v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Cooperation is central to multi-agent reinforcement learning (MARL), yet learned coordination can be fragile when external perturbations disrupt inter

Interactive Evaluation Requires a Design Science

arXiv:2605.17829v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: AI evaluation is undergoing a structural change. Large language models (LLMs) are increasingly deployed as systems that act over time through tools, env

Internalizing Tool Knowledge in Small Language Models via QLoRA Fine-Tuning

model-releasesarxiv-cs-cl

arXiv:2605.17774v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Large language models are increasingly used as planning components in agentic systems, but current tool-use pipelines often require full tool schemas to

Intuitive Surgical SurgToolLoc and SurgVU Challenges Results: 2022-2025

model-releasesarxiv-cs-cv

arXiv:2305.07152v4 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Robotic assisted (RA) surgery promises to transform surgical intervention. Intuitive Surgical is committed to fostering these changes and the machin

Tutorials

iPOE: Interpretable Prompt Optimization via Explanations

arXiv:2605.18113v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Prompt optimization has often been framed as a discrete search problem to find high-performing and robust instructions for an LLM. However, the search r

tutorialsarxiv-cs-cl

Isotonic Survival Regression: Calibrated Survival Distributions from Deep Cox Models

arXiv:2605.16571v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Time-to-event data is widespread across the life sciences and engineering, but it is typically encountered together with censoring, which complicates

applicationsarxiv-cs-ai

JSON-Bag: A generic game trajectory representation

arXiv:2508.00712v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: We introduce JSON Bag-of-Tokens model (JSON-Bag) as a method to generically represent game trajectories by tokenizing their JSON descriptions

Keeping an Eye on AI: A Framework for Effective Human Oversight of AI Systems

arXiv:2605.16278v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: The use of Artificial Intelligence (AI) in high-risk, decision-making scenarios presents technical, safety, and normative challenges; problems that ma

safetyarxiv-cs-ai

Key-Gram: Extensible World Knowledge for Embodied Manipulation

arXiv:2605.18556v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Embodied control increasingly requires models to follow compositional language instructions while reasoning over dynamic visual states. However, curre

applicationsarxiv-cs-ai

Language Models as Efficient Reward Function Searchers for Custom-Environment Multi-Objective Reinforcement

arXiv:2409.02428v4 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Achieving the effective design and improvement of reward functions in reinforcement learning (RL) tasks with complex custom environments and m

LaPA^2: Length-Aware Prefix and Prompt Attention Augmentation for Long-Form Controllable Text Generation

model-releasesarxiv-cs-cl

arXiv:2508.04047v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Prefix-based methods have emerged as a promising paradigm for Controllable Text Generation (CTG) due to their parameter efficiency. However, while e

Local Ai

LAST-RAG: Literature-Anchored Stochastic Trajectory Retrieval-Augmented Generation for Knowledge-Conditioned Degradation Model Selection

arXiv:2605.17902v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Stochastic-process-based degradation modeling is a core approach for estimating the distribution of remaining useful life (RUL); however, the selection

local-aiarxiv-cs-ai

Local Ai

Learning Displacement-Aware WiFi Representations for Weakly Supervised Relative Localization

arXiv:2605.16357v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: WiFi fingerprint-based indoor localization has been widely studied, but most existing approaches focus on absolute positioning and rely on dense coord

local-aiarxiv-cs-ai

Learning to Look Benign: Targeted Evasion of Malware Detectors via API Import Injection

arXiv:2605.18624v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Machine learning-based malware detectors are widely deployed in antivirus and endpoint detection systems, yet their reliance on static features makes

LegalCheck: Retrieval- and Context-Augmented Generation for Drafting Municipal Legal Advice Letters

arXiv:2605.12012v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Public-sector legal departments in the Netherlands face acute staff shortages, increased case volumes, and increased pressure to meet regulatory com

safetyarxiv-cs-ai

LERA: LLM-Enhanced RAG for Ad Auction in Generative Chatbots

arXiv:2605.16474v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: The integration of advertising auction mechanisms into large language model (LLM)-based chatbots presents a significant opportunity for commercializat

Lightweight CNN-Based DDoS Detection for Resource-Constrained Edge Networks

arXiv:2309.05646v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Distributed Denial of Service (DDoS) attacks remain a persistent threat to the availability of Internet services, edge networks, and cyber-phy

LightZeroNav: Zero-Shot Vision Language Navigation in Continuous Environments Based on Lightweight VLMs

arXiv:2603.16947v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Although vision-language navigation (VLN) has progressed rapidly, zero-shot VLN in continuous environments (VLN-CE) remains highly challenging

LISA: Language-guided Interference-aware Spatial-Frequency Attention for Driver Gaze Estimation

arXiv:2605.17287v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Driver gaze estimation serves as a fundamental metric for evaluating driver attentiveness in modern monitoring systems. Beyond being vulnerable to sudde

Tutorials

LLM-Based Intelligent Notification Composition: From Static Personalization to Context-Aware Persuasive Messaging

arXiv:2605.16264v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Push notifications remain among the most direct channels through which digital platforms engage users, yet existing approaches have invested heavily i

tutorialsarxiv-cs-cl

Local Ai

LongDPM: Overlap-Aware 4D Reconstruction from Long Monocular Videos

arXiv:2605.17303v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Recovering a dynamic 3D scene from a long monocular video is crucial for dense geometry, camera motion, and temporal correspondence to remain consistent

local-aiarxiv-cs-cv

LongMINT: Evaluating Memory under Multi-Target Interference in Long-Horizon Agent Systems

arXiv:2605.18565v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Real-world agents operate over long and evolving horizons, where information is repeatedly updated and may interfere across memories, requiring accura

LURE: Latent Space Unblocking for Multi-Concept Reawakening in Diffusion Models

arXiv:2601.14330v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Concept erasure aims to suppress sensitive content in diffusion models, but recent studies show that erased concepts can still be reawakened, reveal

Lying with Truths: Open-Channel Multi-Agent Collusion for Belief Manipulation via Generative Montage

arXiv:2601.01685v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: As large language models (LLMs) transition to autonomous agents synthesizing real-time information, their reasoning capabilities introduce an

Machine Learnability as a Measure of Order in Aperiodic Sequences

arXiv:2509.18103v3 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Research on the distribution of prime numbers has revealed a dual character: deterministic in definition yet exhibiting statistical behavior reminis

Machine Unlearning for Masked Diffusion Language Models

arXiv:2605.18253v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Recent masked diffusion language models (MDLMs), such as LLaDA and Dream, have achieved performance comparable to autoregressive large language models

Mapping Human Anti-collusion Mechanisms to Multi-agent AI Systems

arXiv:2601.00360v3 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: As multi-agent AI systems become increasingly autonomous, evidence shows they can develop collusive strategies similar to those long observed

Medical Context Distorts Decisions in Clinical Vision Language Models

arXiv:2605.17436v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Vision-language models (VLMs) are increasingly proposed for clinical decision support, yet their reliability in real-world scenarios that require inte

safetyarxiv-cs-cl

Memory-Augmented Query Intent Understanding for Efficient Chat-based Image Retrieval

arXiv:2605.17365v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Different from traditional text-to-image retrieval tasks, chat-based image retrieval allows the human-interactive system to iteratively clarify and refi

MentalBench: A DSM-Grounded Benchmark for Evaluating Psychiatric Diagnostic Capability of Large Language Models

model-releasesarxiv-cs-cl

arXiv:2602.12871v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Large language models (LLMs) have attracted growing interest as supportive tools for psychiatric assessment and clinical decision support. However,

MetaLab: Few-Shot Game Changer for Image Recognition

arXiv:2507.22057v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Difficult few-shot image recognition has significant application prospects, yet remaining the substantial technical gaps with the conventional large

MHMamba: Multi-Head Mamba for 3D Brain Tumor Segmentation

arXiv:2605.16464v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Brain tumors exhibit high heterogeneity in morphology and multimodal contrast, making manual slice-by-slice de lineation time-consuming and experience

Mirror Descent-Type Algorithms for the Variational Inequality Problem with Functional Constraints

arXiv:2605.16262v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Variational inequalities play a key role in machine learning research, such as generative adversarial networks, reinforcement learning, adversarial trai

Mixture-of-Experts Can Surpass Dense LLMs Under Strictly Equal Resource

arXiv:2506.12119v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Mixture-of-Experts (MoE) language models dramatically expand model capacity and achieve remarkable performance without increasing per-token co

MLReplicate: Benchmarking Autonomous Research Systems for Machine Learning Reproducibility

arXiv:2605.16616v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Autonomous research systems capable of generating complete scientific manuscripts have advanced rapidly, yet robust and realistic evaluation frameworks

Monocular Depth Perception Enhancement Based on Joint Shading/Contrast Model and Motion Parallax (JSM)

arXiv:2605.17252v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Stereoscopic 3D displays adopt a binocular depth cue to provide depth perception. However, users should be equipped with expensive special devices to ap