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Full-chip CMP modelling based on Fully Convolutional Network leveraging White Light Interferometry

arXiv:2605.05062v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: As time-to-market is crucial in the Integrated Circuit (IC) industry, speeding up layout manufacturability verifi-cation is essential. Chemical-Mechanic

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Fully Guided Neural Schrodinger bridge for Brain MR image synthesis

DGX agent

arXiv:2501.14171v3 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Multi-modal brain MRI provides essential complementary information for clinical diagnosis. However, acquiring all modalities in practice is of

researcharxiv-cs-cv

7 May 2026

Gated Multimodal Learning for Interpretable Property Energy Performance Prediction and Retrofit Scenario Analysis

arXiv:2605.05088v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Achieving resilient and sustainable cities requires scalable approaches to decarbonising residential buildings, which account for about 20% of UK greenh

Gaze4HRI: Zero-shot Benchmarking Gaze Estimation Neural-Networks for Human-Robot Interaction

model-releasesarxiv-cs-cv

arXiv:2605.04770v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: While zero-shot appearance-based 3D gaze estimation offers significant cost-efficiency by directly mapping RGB images to gaze vectors, its reliability i

GEM: Graph-Enhanced Mixture-of-Experts with ReAct Agents for Dialogue State Tracking

arXiv:2605.04449v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Dialogue State Tracking (DST) requires precise extraction of structured information from multi-domain conversations, a task where Large Language Models

agentsarxiv-cs-cl

Generalization Bounds of Spiking Neural Networks via Rademacher Complexity

model-releasesarxiv-cs-ai

arXiv:2605.02927v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Spiking Neural Networks (SNNs) have garnered increasing attention as one of bio-inspired models due to their great potential in neuromorphic computing

Generative Quantum-inspired Kolmogorov-Arnold Eigensolver

arXiv:2605.04604v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: High-performance computing (HPC) is increasingly important for scalable quantum chemistry workflows that couple classical generative models, quantum c

GeoDecider: A Coarse-to-Fine Agentic Workflow for Explainable Lithology Classification

arXiv:2605.03383v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Lithology classification aims to infer subsurface rock types from well-logging signals, supporting downstream applications like reservoir characterizati

agentsarxiv-cs-ai

Geometric Entropy and Retrieval Phase Transitions in Continuous Thermal Dense Associative Memory

arXiv:2604.07401v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: We study the thermodynamic memory capacity of modern Hopfield networks (Dense Associative Memory models) with continuous states under geometri

Geometric Evolution Graph Convolutional Networks: Enhancing Graph Representation Learning via Ricci Flow

arXiv:2603.26178v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: We introduce the Geometric Evolution Graph Convolutional Network (GEGCN), a novel framework that enhances graph representation learning through expl

Geometry-Aware Neural Optimizer for Shape Optimization and Inversion

arXiv:2605.04474v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Geometry is central to PDE-governed systems, motivating shape optimization and inversion. Classical pipelines conduct costly forward simulation with geo

Geometry-Aware State Space Model: A New Paradigm for Whole-Slide Image Representation

arXiv:2605.05164v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Accurate analysis of histopathological images is critical for disease diagnosis and treatment planning. Whole-slide images (WSIs), which digitize tissue

local-aiarxiv-cs-cv

Geometry over Density: Few-Shot Cross-Domain OOD Detection

arXiv:2605.03410v2 Announce Type: new Abstract: Out-of-distribution (OOD) detection identifies test samples that fall outside a model's training distribution, a capability critical for safe deployment

applicationsarxiv-cs-ai

Globally Solving Unbalanced Optimal Transport and Density Control for Gaussian Distributions

arXiv:2605.04246v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: In this article, we study unbalanced optimal transport (UOT) and establish a control-theoretic dynamical extension, which we call the unbalanced densi

Gradient Flow Structure and Quantitative Dynamics of Multi-Head Self-Attention

arXiv:2605.04279v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Transformer self-attention can be interpreted as a gradient flow on the unit sphere, in which tokens evolve under softmax interaction potentials and ten

Gradient Scaling Effects in Adaptive Spectral PINNs for Stiff Nonlinear ODEs

arXiv:2605.04502v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Physics-Informed Neural Networks (PINNs) often struggle to train reliably on stiff and oscillatory dynamical systems due to poor optimization conditioni

Gradients with Respect to Semantics Preserving Embeddings Tell the Uncertainty of Large Language Models

model-releasesarxiv-cs-cl

arXiv:2605.04638v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Uncertainty quantification (UQ) is an important technique for ensuring the trustworthiness of LLMs, given their tendency to hallucinate. Existing state-

Graph-Augmented LLMs for Swiss MP Ideology Prediction

arXiv:2605.04643v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Approximating the ideological position of Members of Parliament (MPs) is a fundamental task in political science, helping researchers understand legisla

safetyarxiv-cs-cl

Graph-SND: Sparse Aggregation for Behavioral Diversity in Multi-Agent Reinforcement Learning

arXiv:2605.05020v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: System Neural Diversity (SND) measures behavioral heterogeneity in multi-agent reinforcement learning by averaging pairwise distances over all inom{n}{2

GraphPI: Efficient Protein Inference with Graph Neural Networks

arXiv:2605.04376v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: The integration of deep learning approaches in biomedical research has been transformative, enabling breakthroughs in various applications. Despite thes

Gray-Box Poisoning of Continuous Malware Ingestion Pipelines

arXiv:2605.04698v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Modern malware detection pipelines rely on continuous data ingestion and machine learning to counter the high volume of novel threats. This work inves

Ground4D: Spatially-Grounded Feedforward 4D Reconstruction for Unstructured Off-Road Scenes

arXiv:2605.04435v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Feedforward Gaussian Splatting has recently emerged as an efficient paradigm for 4D reconstruction in autonomous driving. However, in unstructured off-r

agentsarxiv-cs-cv

GTF: Omnidirectional EPI Transformer for Light Field Super-Resolution

arXiv:2605.04581v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Light field (LF) image super-resolution benefits from Epipolar Plane Images (EPIs), whose line slopes explicitly encode disparity. However, existing Tra

researcharxiv-cs-cv

Gyan: An Explainable Neuro-Symbolic Language Model

arXiv:2605.04759v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Transformer based pre-trained large language models have become ubiquitous. There is increasing evidence to suggest that even with large scale pre-train

researcharxiv-cs-cl

Hardware-Aware Neural Feature Extraction for Resource-Constrained Devices

arXiv:2605.04282v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Visual SLAM is a core component of spatial computing systems, yet deploying learned local feature extractors on microcontroller-class hardware remains c

local-aiarxiv-cs-lg

Harnessing Linguistic Dissimilarity for Language Generalization on Unseen Low-Resource Varieties

arXiv:2605.04500v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Low-resource language varieties used by specific groups remain neglected in the development of Multilingual Language Models. A great deal of cross-lingu

researcharxiv-cs-cl

Tutorials

HDFlow: Hierarchical Diffusion-Flow Planning for Long-horizon Tasks

arXiv:2605.04525v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Recent advances in generative models have shown promise in generating behavior plans for long-horizon, sparse reward tasks. While these approaches have

tutorialsarxiv-cs-ro

Height-Guided Projection Reparameterization for Camera-LiDAR Occupancy

arXiv:2605.05072v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: 3D occupancy prediction aims to infer dense, voxel-wise scene semantics from sensor observations, where the 2D-to-3D view transformation serves as a cru

applicationsarxiv-cs-cv

Helmlab: A Two-Space Family of Analytical, Data-Driven Color Spaces for UI Design Systems

model-releasesarxiv-cs-cv

arXiv:2602.23010v3 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: We present Helmlab, a family of two purpose-built color spaces for UI design systems sharing a common 11-stage analytical structure: MetricSpa

HERCULES: Hardware-Efficient, Robust, Continual Learning Neural Architecture Search

arXiv:2605.04103v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Neural Architecture Search (NAS) has emerged as a powerful framework for automatically discovering neural architectures that balance accuracy and effi

local-aiarxiv-cs-cl

Heterogeneous Ordinal Structure Learning with Bayesian Nonparametric Complexity Discovery

arXiv:2605.04191v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Public attitudes toward artificial intelligence are heterogeneous, ordinally measured, and poorly captured by any single dependency graph. Existing or

HeterSEED: Semantics-Structure Decoupling for Heterogeneous Graph Learning under Heterophily

arXiv:2605.04594v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Many real-world heterogeneous graphs exhibit pronounced heterophily, where connected nodes often have dissimilar labels or play different semantic roles

HEXST: Hexagonal Shifted-Window Transformer for Spatial Transcriptomics Gene Expression Prediction

arXiv:2605.04682v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Spatial transcriptomics offers spatially resolved gene expression profiling within tissue sections, but its cost and limited throughput hinder large-s

local-aiarxiv-cs-cv

Hierarchical Support Vector State Partitioning for Distilling Black Box Reinforcement Learning Policies

arXiv:2605.04254v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: We introduce State Vector Space Partitioning (SVSP), a novel method to mimic a black box reinforcement learning policy using a set of human-interpretabl

Hierarchical Visual Agent: Managing Contexts in Joint Image-Text Space for Advanced Chart Reasoning

arXiv:2605.04304v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Advanced chart question answering requires both precise perception of small visual elements and multi-step reasoning across several subplots. While ex

agentsarxiv-cs-cl

High-Fidelity Single-Image Head Modeling with Industry-Grade Topology

arXiv:2605.04524v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: We present a single-image head mesh reconstruction framework that addresses the longstanding challenge of simultaneously preserving facial identity and

safetyarxiv-cs-cv

Tutorials

HistoMet: A Pan-Cancer Deep Learning Framework for Prognostic Prediction of Metastatic Progression and Site Tropism from Primary Tumor Histopathology

arXiv:2602.07608v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Metastatic Progression remains the leading cause of cancer-related mortality, yet predicting whether a primary tumor will metastasize and where it w

tutorialsarxiv-cs-cv

How Does the Lagrangian Guide Safe Reinforcement Learning through Diffusion Models?

arXiv:2602.02924v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Diffusion policy sampling enables reinforcement learning (RL) to represent multimodal action distributions beyond suboptimal unimodal Gaussian polic

How Long Does Infinite Width Last? Signal Propagation in Long-Range Linear Recurrences

arXiv:2605.05113v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: We study signal propagation in linear recurrent models at finite width. While existing signal propagation theory relies predominantly on the infinite-wi

HUGO-CS: A Hybrid-Labeled, Uncertainty-Aware, General-Purpose, Observational Dataset for Cold Spray

arXiv:2605.04257v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Cold spraying is an increasingly common approach for repairing and manufacturing components due to its solid-state manufacturing capabilities. However,

Human-AI Co-Mentorship in Project-Based Learning: A Case Study in Financial Forecasting

arXiv:2605.05144v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: This paper reflects on a AI research project carried out by a team of high-school and early-undergraduate students under the mentorship of graduate rese

Human-Provenance Verification should be Treated as Labor Infrastructure in AI-Saturated Markets

arXiv:2605.03210v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: We argue that AI-saturated markets are likely to create Veblen-good premiums, which we term human-provenance premiums, for verified human presence, an

agentsarxiv-cs-ai

Hybrid Congestion Classification Framework Using Flow-Guided Attention and Empirical Mode Decomposition

arXiv:2605.04752v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Accurate traffic congestion classification requires models that jointly capture roadway scene context and non-stationary traffic motion, yet most prior

safetyarxiv-cs-cv

Hybrid Iterative Neural Low-Regularity Integrator for Nonlinear Dispersive Equations

arXiv:2605.04853v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: We propose HIN-LRI, a hybrid framework that augments a classical numerical solver with a neural operator trained to correct the solver's structured trun

Tutorials

Hypergraph Generation via Structured Stochastic Diffusion

arXiv:2605.05024v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Hypergraphs model higher-order interactions, but realistic hypergraph generation remains difficult because incidence, hyperedge-size heterogeneity, an

tutorialsarxiv-cs-lg

ICPR 2026 Competition on Privacy-Preserving Person Re-Identification from Top-View RGB-Depth Camera (TVRID)

model-releasesarxiv-cs-cv

arXiv:2605.04977v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: This companion paper reports the ICPR 2026 TVRID competition on privacy-aware top-view person re-identification. We present the competition setting, the

IDRBench: Understanding the Capability of Large Language Models on Interdisciplinary Research

arXiv:2507.15736v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Innovation is a key driving force of human civilization. As the body of knowledge has grown considerably, bridging knowledge across different discip

researcharxiv-cs-cl

Ilov3Splat: Instance-Level Open-Vocabulary 3D Scene Understanding in Gaussian Splatting

arXiv:2605.04506v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: We introduce Ilov3Splat, a novel framework for instance-level open-vocabulary 3D scene understanding built on 3D Gaussian Splatting (3D-GS). Most prior

researcharxiv-cs-cv