Search: “llm”

TouchAI: Exploring human-AI perceptual alignment in touch through language model representations

arXiv:2406.06587v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Aligning large language models (LLMs) behaviour with human intent is critical for future AI. An important yet often overlooked aspect of this alignm

safetyarxiv-cs-cl

29 Apr 2026

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AI-Assisted Code Review as a Scaffold for Code Quality and Self-Regulated Learning: An Experience Report

DGX agent

arXiv:2604.23251v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Code review is central to software engineering education but hard to scale in capstone projects due to tight deadlines, uneven peer feedback, and limi

applicationsarxiv-cs-ai

28 Apr 2026

AI Safety Training Can be Clinically Harmful

arXiv:2604.23445v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Large language models are being deployed as mental health support agents at scale, yet only 16% of LLM-based chatbot interventions have undergone rigo

Efficient Rationale-based Retrieval: On-policy Distillation from Generative Rerankers based on JEPA

arXiv:2604.23336v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Unlike traditional fact-based retrieval, rationale-based retrieval typically necessitates cross-encoding of query-document pairs using large language

safetyarxiv-cs-cl

MermaidSeqBench: An Evaluation Benchmark for NL-to-Mermaid Sequence Diagram Generation

arXiv:2511.14967v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Large language models (LLMs) have shown great promise in generating structured diagrams from natural language descriptions, particularly Merma

Revisiting On-Policy Distillation: Empirical Failure Modes and Simple Fixes

arXiv:2603.25562v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: On-policy distillation (OPD) is increasingly used in LLM post-training because it can leverage a teacher model to provide dense supervision on

Self-Admitted Technical Debt Detection Approaches: A Decade Systematic Review

arXiv:2312.15020v4 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Technical debt (TD) refers to the long-term costs associated with suboptimal design or code decisions in software development, often made to m

researcharxiv-cs-ai

SWE-Pruner: Self-Adaptive Context Pruning for Coding Agents

arXiv:2601.16746v3 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: LLM agents have demonstrated remarkable capabilities in software development, but their performance is hampered by long interaction contexts,

agentsarxiv-cs-cl

AgentMark: Utility-Preserving Behavioral Watermarking for Agents

arXiv:2601.03294v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: LLM-based agents are increasingly deployed to autonomously solve complex tasks, raising urgent needs for IP protection and regulatory provenan

Memanto: Typed Semantic Memory with Information-Theoretic Retrieval for Long-Horizon Agents

arXiv:2604.22085v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: The transition from stateless language model inference to persistent, multi session autonomous agents has revealed memory to be a primary architectural

ResRank: Unifying Retrieval and Listwise Reranking via End-to-End Joint Training with Residual Passage Compression

arXiv:2604.22180v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Large language model (LLM) based listwise reranking has emerged as the dominant paradigm for achieving state-of-the-art ranking effectiveness in infor

Spontaneous Persuasion: An Audit of Model Persuasiveness in Everyday Conversations

arXiv:2604.22109v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Large language models (LLMs) possess strong persuasive capabilities that outperform humans in head-to-head comparisons. Users report consulting LLMs t

researcharxiv-cs-ai

Voice Under Revision: Large Language Models and the Normalization of Personal Narrative

arXiv:2604.22142v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: This study examines how large language model rewriting alters the style and narrative texture of personal narratives. It analyzes 300 personal narrative

AEL: Agent Evolving Learning for Open-Ended Environments

arXiv:2604.21725v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: LLM agents increasingly operate in open-ended environments spanning hundreds of sequential episodes, yet they remain largely stateless: each task is s

24 Apr 2026

SkillLearnBench: Benchmarking Continual Learning Methods for Agent Skill Generation on Real-World Tasks

arXiv:2604.20087v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Skills have become the de facto way to enable LLM agents to perform complex real-world tasks with customized instructions, workflows, and tools, but how

23 Apr 2026

Statistics, Not Scale: Modular Medical Dialogue with Bayesian Belief Engine

arXiv:2604.20022v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Large language models are increasingly deployed as autonomous diagnostic agents, yet they conflate two fundamentally different capabilities: natural-l

23 Apr 2026

Autogenesis: A Self-Evolving Agent Protocol

arXiv:2604.15034v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Recent advances in LLM based agent systems have shown promise in tackling complex, long horizon tasks. However, existing agent protocols (e.g., A2A

22 Apr 2026

Rethinking Scale: Deployment Trade-offs of Small Language Models under Agent Paradigms

arXiv:2604.19299v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Despite the impressive capabilities of large language models, their substantial computational costs, latency, and privacy risks hinder their widesprea

22 Apr 2026

Agent-World: Scaling Real-World Environment Synthesis for Evolving General Agent Intelligence

arXiv:2604.18292v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Large language models are increasingly expected to serve as general-purpose agents that interact with external, stateful tool environments. The Model

agentsarxiv-cs-cl

Less Noise, More Voice: Reinforcement Learning for Reasoning via Instruction Purification

arXiv:2601.21244v3 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Reinforcement Learning with Verifiable Rewards (RLVR) has advanced LLM reasoning, but remains constrained by inefficient exploration under lim

safetyarxiv-cs-cl

Spotlights and Blindspots: Evaluation Machine-Generated Text Detection

arXiv:2604.16607v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: With the rise of generative language models, machine-generated text detection has become a critical challenge. A wide variety of models is available, bu

Understanding the Prompt Sensitivity

arXiv:2604.18389v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Prompt sensitivity, which refers to how strongly the output of a large language model (LLM) depends on the exact wording of its input prompt, raises con

The Semi-Executable Stack: Agentic Software Engineering and the Expanding Scope of SE

arXiv:2604.15468v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: AI-based systems, currently driven largely by LLMs and tool-using agentic harnesses, are increasingly discussed as a possible threat to software engin

20 Apr 2026

Compressing Sequences in the Latent Embedding Space: K-Token Merging for Large Language Models

arXiv:2604.15153v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Large Language Models (LLMs) incur significant computational and memory costs when processing long prompts, as full self-attention scales quadratically

17 Apr 2026

Generative Augmented Inference

arXiv:2604.14575v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Data-driven operations management often relies on parameters estimated from costly human-generated labels. Recent advances in large language models (LLM

researcharxiv-cs-lg

17 Apr 2026

Purging the Gray Zone: Latent-Geometric Denoising for Precise Knowledge Boundary Awareness

arXiv:2604.14324v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Large language models (LLMs) often exhibit hallucinations due to their inability to accurately perceive their own knowledge boundaries. Existing abstent

17 Apr 2026

SparseBalance: Load-Balanced Long Context Training with Dynamic Sparse Attention

model-releasesarxiv-cs-lg

arXiv:2604.13847v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: While sparse attention mitigates the computational bottleneck of long-context LLM training, its distributed training process exhibits extreme heterogene

16 Apr 2026

Thought-Retriever: Don't Just Retrieve Raw Data, Retrieve Thoughts for Memory-Augmented Agentic Systems

arXiv:2604.12231v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Large language models (LLMs) have transformed AI research thanks to their powerful internal capabilities and knowledge. However, existing LLMs still fai

15 Apr 2026

Cognitive Pivot Points and Visual Anchoring: Unveiling and Rectifying Hallucinations in Multimodal Reasoning Models

arXiv:2604.10219v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Multimodal Large Reasoning Models (MLRMs) have achieved remarkable strides in visual reasoning through test time compute scaling, yet long chain reasoni

local-aiarxiv-cs-ai

FACT-E: Causality-Inspired Evaluation for Trustworthy Chain-of-Thought Reasoning

arXiv:2604.10693v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Chain-of-Thought (CoT) prompting has improved LLM reasoning, but models often generate explanations that appear coherent while containing unfaithful int

Inside the Scaffold: A Source-Code Taxonomy of Coding Agent Architectures

arXiv:2604.03515v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: LLM-based coding agents can localize bugs, generate patches, and run tests with diminishing human oversight, yet the scaffolding code that sur

local-aiarxiv-cs-ai

MARS: Unleashing the Power of Speculative Decoding via Margin-Aware Verification

arXiv:2601.15498v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Speculative Decoding (SD) accelerates autoregressive large language model (LLM) inference by decoupling generation and verification. While recent me

local-aiarxiv-cs-lg

Mixture of Cognitive Reasoners: Modular Reasoning with Brain-Like Specialization

arXiv:2506.13331v3 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Human cognitive behavior arises from the interaction of specialized brain networks dedicated to distinct functions, such as language, logic, and soc

safetyarxiv-cs-lg

RedNote-Vibe: A Dataset for Capturing Temporal Dynamics of AI-Generated Text in Lifestyle Social Media

arXiv:2509.22055v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: We introduce RedNote-Vibe, a dataset spanning five years (pre-LLM to July 2025) sourced from lifestyle platform RedNote (Xiaohongshu), capturing the

SHE: Stepwise Hybrid Examination Reinforcement Learning Framework for E-commerce Search Relevance

arXiv:2510.07972v3 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Query-product relevance prediction is vital for AI-driven e-commerce, yet current LLM-based approaches face a dilemma: SFT and DPO struggle with lon

SimBench: Benchmarking the Ability of Large Language Models to Simulate Human Behaviors

arXiv:2510.17516v4 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Large language model (LLM) simulations of human behavior have the potential to revolutionize the social and behavioral sciences, if and only i

Teaching Language Models How to Code Like Learners: Conversational Serialization for Student Simulation

arXiv:2604.10720v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Artificial models that simulate how learners act and respond within educational systems are a promising tool for evaluating tutoring strategies and feed

Verify Before You Fix: Agentic Execution Grounding for Trustworthy Cross-Language Code Analysis

arXiv:2604.10800v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Learned classifiers deployed in agentic pipelines face a fundamental reliability problem: predictions are probabilistic inferences, not verified concl

EigentSearch-Q+: Enhancing Deep Research Agents with Structured Reasoning Tools

arXiv:2604.07927v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Deep research requires reasoning over web evidence to answer open-ended questions, and it is a core capability for AI agents. Yet many deep research

H-AdminSim: A Multi-Agent Simulator for Realistic Hospital Administrative Workflows with FHIR Integration

arXiv:2602.05407v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Hospital administration departments handle a wide range of operational tasks and, in large hospitals, process over 10,000 requests per day, driving

HiL-Bench (Human-in-Loop Benchmark): Do Agents Know When to Ask for Help?

arXiv:2604.09408v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Frontier coding agents solve complex tasks when given complete context but collapse when specifications are incomplete or ambiguous. The bottleneck is n

SPASM: Stable Persona-driven Agent Simulation for Multi-turn Dialogue Generation

arXiv:2604.09212v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Large language models are increasingly deployed in multi-turn settings such as tutoring, support, and counseling, where reliability depends on preservin

TiAb Review Plugin: A Browser-Based Tool for AI-Assisted Title and Abstract Screening

arXiv:2604.08602v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Background: Server-based screening tools impose subscription costs, while open-source alternatives require coding skills. Objectives: We developed a b

Adaptive Prompt Structure Factorization: A Framework for Self-Discovering and Optimizing Compositional Prompt Programs

arXiv:2604.06699v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Automated prompt optimization is crucial for eliciting reliable reasoning from large language models (LLMs), yet most API-only prompt optimizers itera

researcharxiv-cs-lg

AudioRole: An Audio Dataset for Character Role-Playing in Large Language Models

arXiv:2509.23435v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: The creation of high-quality multimodal datasets remains fundamental for advancing role-playing capabilities in large language models (LLMs).

ConfusionPrompt: Practical Private Inference for Online Large Language Models

arXiv:2401.00870v5 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: State-of-the-art large language models (LLMs) are typically deployed as online services, requiring users to transmit detailed prompts to cloud

local-aiarxiv-cs-ai

'Don't Do That!': Guiding Embodied Systems through Large Language Model-based Constraint Generation

arXiv:2506.04500v3 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Recent advancements in large language models (LLMs) have spurred interest in robotic navigation that incorporates complex spatial, mathematica

researcharxiv-cs-ro

Efficient PRM Training Data Synthesis via Formal Verification

arXiv:2505.15960v3 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Process Reward Models (PRMs) have emerged as a promising approach for improving LLM reasoning capabilities by providing process supervision over rea