Search: “models”

CANDOR: Counterfactual ANnotated DOubly Robust Off-Policy Evaluation

arXiv:2412.08052v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Off-policy evaluation (OPE) is critical for applying contextual bandit algorithms to high-stakes decision-making settings such as healthcare, where

safetyarxiv-cs-lg

Human

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Causal Machine Learning: A Survey and Open Problems

DGX agent

arXiv:2206.15475v3 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Causal Machine Learning (CausalML) is an umbrella term for machine learning methods that formalize the data-generation process as a structural causa

safetyarxiv-cs-lg

28 May 2026

Chain-based Adaptive Reconfiguration Over Lattices for Hallucination Reduction

arXiv:2605.27706v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: We introduce CAROL (Chain-based Adaptive Reconfiguration Over Lattices), a probabilistic framework for test-time hallucination reduction in large langua

agentsarxiv-cs-cl

Clinical Validation of the Melanoscope AI Mobile Dermoscopy Clinical Decision Support System

arXiv:2605.27561v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Introduction. Early detection of malignant skin lesions is critical for prognosis, yet dermatologist shortages in Russian regions limit screening cove

CRaFT: Circuit-Guided Refusal Feature Selection via Cross-Layer Transcoders

arXiv:2604.01604v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: While modern LLMs are aligned to refuse harmful requests, it is essential to understand the underlying mechanistic basis of this refusal behavior fo

Cross-Entropy Games and Frost Training

arXiv:2605.27701v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: We present Frost Training, a method for improving Monte Carlo-based policy optimization for a large family of LLM-as-a-judge tasks called Cross-Entropy

Density-aware Sample-specific Attack

arXiv:2605.27809v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Despite recent progress in backdoor attacks, existing methods remain susceptible to post-training defenses that erase the backdoor through fine-tuning o

Dual-branch Distilled Transformer for Efficient Asymmetric UAV Tracking

arXiv:2605.28018v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Given the real-time demands of UAV tracking, many methods simplify the backbone to reduce computation, but this often weakens feature representation and

local-aiarxiv-cs-cv

EgoRelight: Egocentric Human Capture and Illumination Recovery for Relightable and Photoreal Avatar Rendering

arXiv:2605.28401v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Mixed Reality (MR) headsets promise a future of immersive telepresence where virtual humans blend indistinguishably into real or virtual surroundings. A

researcharxiv-cs-cv

Emerging Extrinsic Dexterity in Cluttered Scenes via Dynamics-aware Policy Learning

arXiv:2603.09882v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Extrinsic dexterity leverages environmental contact to overcome the limitations of prehensile manipulation. However, achieving such dexterity

Evaluating the Feasibility of Inferring Dietary Behavior Change Receptivity from Egocentric Images of Eating Environment

arXiv:2605.27950v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Accurately assessing dietary behavior change receptivity is essential for designing effective just-in-time adaptive interventions (JITAIs) that promote

researcharxiv-cs-cv

Evaluating the Realism of LLM-powered Social Agents: A Case Study of Reactions to Spanish Online News

arXiv:2605.28598v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: LLM-powered social agents are increasingly used to simulate online social behavior, yet their realism remains difficult to validate. Existing work has

Excited Pfaffians: Generalized Neural Wave Functions Across Structure and State

arXiv:2603.14515v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Neural-network wave functions in Variational Monte Carlo (VMC) have achieved great success in accurately representing both ground and excited states

Tutorials

Formula-One Prompting: A Composable Equation-First Prefix for Applied Mathematics

arXiv:2601.19302v3 Announce Type: replace Abstract: This paper introduces Formula Prompting (FP) and Formula-One Prompting (F-1), two single-call methods that elicit governing equations before solving

tutorialsarxiv-cs-cl

HEAL: Resilient and Self-* Hub-based Learning

arXiv:2605.27475v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Decentralized learning enhances privacy, scalability, and fault tolerance by distributing data and computation across nodes. A popular approach is Fed

Identifying and Understanding Human Values in Text: A Tailorable LLM-based Architecture

arXiv:2605.27373v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: As intelligent systems become more autonomous, the scientific community focuses on creating decision-making mechanisms that include ethical and moral co

agentsarxiv-cs-ai

Information-theoretic Multimodal Representation Learning for Electrocardiogram Signals

arXiv:2605.27583v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Electrocardiograms (ECGs) are widely used non-invasive measurements of cardiac activity and play a central role in clinical diagnosis. Recent multimodal

safetyarxiv-cs-lg

Latent-Conditioned Parameterized Quantum Circuits as Universal Approximators for Distributions over Quantum States

arXiv:2605.28690v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Many applications in quantum simulation, quantum chemistry, and quantum machine learning require not a single quantum state but an ensemble of states

Linear Causal Representation Learning by Topological Ordering, Pruning, and Disentanglement

arXiv:2509.22553v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Causal representation learning (CRL) has garnered increasing interest from the causal inference and artificial intelligence communities due to

LoSATok: Low-dimensional Semantic-Acoustic Tokenizer for Cross-Domain Audio Understanding and Generation

arXiv:2605.27840v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Audio tokenizers are fundamental to unifying audio understanding and generation. Understanding requires high-level semantics, while generation demands

Machine learning enables experimental access to photon-by-photon arrival times in scintillation detectors

arXiv:2605.27937v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Scintillation detectors with excellent timing resolution enable more precise localization of radiation sources in positron emission tomography, leadin

local-aiarxiv-cs-lg

Magnet-Based Soft Robotic Skin Using a 3D-Printed Multi-Lattice Structure and CNN-Based Tactile Super-Resolution

arXiv:2605.28352v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: This paper presents a magnet-based robotic skin that integrates a multilayer soft lattice with distributed Hall-effect sensor arrays and a tactile super

researcharxiv-cs-ro

Applications

Online Irregular Multivariate Time Series Forecasting via Uncertainty-Driven Dual-Expert Calibration

arXiv:2605.28603v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Irregular multivariate time series forecasting is critical in many real-world applications, where time series are irregularly sampled and exhibit dyna

applicationsarxiv-cs-ai

OSP-Next: Efficient High-Quality Video Generation with Sparse Sequence Parallelism, HiF8 Quantization, and Reinforcement Learning

arXiv:2605.28691v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Diffusion Transformers achieve strong video generation quality, but the quadratic cost of full attention limits efficiency. We introduce OSP-Next, an ef

local-aiarxiv-cs-cv

Outer-Momentum Restarting in High-Dimensional Two-Phase Optimization

arXiv:2605.28585v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Communication-efficient distributed optimizers such as DiLoCo reduce synchronization costs by letting workers perform many local updates before aggregat

local-aiarxiv-cs-lg

Planning a Community Approach to Diabetes Care in Low- and Middle-Income Countries Using Optimization

arXiv:2305.06426v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Diabetes is a global health priority, especially in low- and-middle-income countries, where over 50% of premature deaths are attributed to high bloo

Position: Retire the 'Positive Backdoor' Label -- Secret Alignment Requires Strict and Systematic Evaluation

arXiv:2605.28597v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: This position paper argues that the AI/ML community should stop overclaiming and retire the label 'positive backdoor,' and instead treat trigger-activ

SARAD: LLM-Based Safety-Aware Hybrid Reinforcement Learning with Collision Prediction for Autonomous Driving

arXiv:2605.28583v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Ensuring both safety and efficiency in decision-making for autonomous driving systems remains a fundamental challenge. Traditional Deep Reinforcement

SilentRetrieval: Hijacking Retrieval-Augmented Generation via Semantically-Preserving Adversarial Data Poisoning

arXiv:2605.28074v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Retrieval-Augmented Generation (RAG) mitigates LLM hallucinations but introduces a critical vulnerability: corpus integrity. We present SilentRetrieva

researcharxiv-cs-cl

Stop Suppressing the Tail: Causal Inference for Extreme Events

arXiv:2605.27474v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Estimating how an outcome responds to a continuous treatment (the Average Dose-Response Function, or ADRF) is a core causal-inference primitive. Howev

Supervised Semantic Differential for Cross-Cultural Concept Analysis: A Case Study of Human Affect

arXiv:2605.28225v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Cross-cultural comparison of psychological meaning requires methods that go beyond word-level translation and examine how semantic dimensions are organi

safetyarxiv-cs-cl

Syllabic-Structure Decoder for Automatic Speech Recognition in Vietnamese

arXiv:2605.27874v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Most Automatic Speech Recognition (ASR) systems formulate transcription as a prediction problem over orthographic units such as characters, subwords, or

researcharxiv-cs-cl

Applications

T-GINEE: A Tensor-Based Multilayer Graph Representation Learning

arXiv:2605.28300v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Traditional network analysis focuses on single-layer networks, real-world systems often form multilayer networks with multiple relationship types. Howev

applicationsarxiv-cs-lg

The Fundamental Limits of Fraud Detection in Card Payment Networks

arXiv:2605.27557v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Card payment fraud detection is usually framed as a supervised classification problem. Although this approach has generated practical progress, improvem

Unifying Low Dimensional Spectra in Deep Learning

arXiv:2404.06106v3 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Low dimensional structures appear ubiquitously in the eigenspectra of deep learning matrices in classification networks trained in the overparameter

Voluntary Collusion with Secret Tools in Competing LLM Agents

arXiv:2605.27593v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Even when a tool is explicitly described as unfair and harmful to others, ostensibly safety-aligned LLM agents still voluntarily engage in secret collus

A PAC-Bayesian View of Generalisation for Physics-Informed Machine Learning

arXiv:2605.26341v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Physics-informed machine learning (PIML) integrates mechanistic knowledge, typically in the form of partial differential equations (PDE), into data-driv

AdaMorph: Unified Motion Retargeting via Embodiment-Aware Adaptive Transformers

arXiv:2601.07284v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Retargeting human motion to heterogeneous robots is a fundamental challenge in robotics, primarily due to the severe kinematic and dynamic discrepan

researcharxiv-cs-ro

Adaptive Reinforcement Learning for Robust Open Quantum System Control: A Multi-Task Framework with Temporal Optimization

arXiv:2605.26925v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: We present a Multi-task Soft Actor-Critic (SAC) Reinforcement Learning framework designed for open-system quantum control across diverse Hamiltonians,

AI Agent for Reverse-Engineering Legacy Finite-Difference Code and Translating to Devito

arXiv:2601.18381v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: To facilitate the transformation of legacy finite difference implementations into the Devito environment, this study develops an integrated AI agent

agentsarxiv-cs-ai

AIDG: A Formal Decomposition of Information Extraction and Containment Asymmetries in Multi-Turn LLM Dialogue

arXiv:2602.17443v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Multi-turn LLM evaluation is typically reported as a single win-rate scalar, conflating distinct capabilities. We introduce AIDG (Adversarial Inform

local-aiarxiv-cs-cl

Hardware

AssetGen: Deployable 3D Asset Generation at Interactive Speed

arXiv:2605.26137v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: While 3D generation is progressing rapidly, recent work has often focused on obtaining high-resolution assets, leaving user experience and deployabili

hardwarearxiv-cs-ai

b9354

local-aillama-cpp-releases

The search results do not contain specific details about release b9354. Based on the context from the llama.cpp project, b9354 is a build release of llama.cpp, a C/C++ implementation for running large

Belief-Sim: Towards Belief-Driven Simulation of Demographic Misinformation Susceptibility

arXiv:2603.03585v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Misinformation is a growing societal threat, and susceptibility to misinformative claims varies across demographic groups due to differences i

BrickAnything: Geometry-Conditioned Buildable Brick Generation with Structure-Aware Tokenization

arXiv:2605.26182v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Generating physically buildable brick structures from 3D shapes requires more than geometric reconstruction: the output must also satisfy discrete part

Industry

Bug fixes shipping to Grok Build 0.2.3 (release notes will be available in the TUI) - add “Yes, and don't ask again for anything (always-app…

Bug fixes shipping to Grok Build 0.2.3 (release notes will be available in the TUI) - add “Yes, and don't ask again for anything (always-approve mode)' - add alpha/stable to welcome screen - JetBrains

industryelon-musk--x

cognition is now the largest independent agent lab in the world. take the 200% utilization that everyone is hitting from this chart and run …

cognition is now the largest independent agent lab in the world. take the 200% utilization that everyone is hitting from this chart and run out the sales growth from this, i encourage you to go thru t

agentsswyx--x

DirectFisheye-GS: Enabling Native Fisheye Input in Gaussian Splatting with Cross-View Joint Optimization

arXiv:2604.00648v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: 3D Gaussian Splatting (3DGS) has enabled efficient 3D scene reconstruction from everyday images with real-time, high-fidelity rendering, greatly adv

researcharxiv-cs-cv