Search: “models”

EGSD: Event-Grounded Self-Distillation for Streaming Video Understanding

arXiv:2609.36803v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Real-time video understanding requires incrementally maintaining a memory of streaming content, and optimizing this requires dense process signals. On-P

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Agents

Embodied Semantic Communication for Collective Autonomous Agents: A Tutorial on Representation, Wireless Delivery, and Closed-Loop Coordination

DGX agent

arXiv:2609.35936v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: As autonomous systems and embodied intelligence enter the dynamic physical world, multi-agent collaboration calls for a paradigm shift in communicatio

agentsarxiv-cs-ai

30 Sept 2026

Emergent Specialization in Populations of Self-Supervised Collaborative Vision Experts Without a Shared Gate or Cross-Agent Gradients

arXiv:2609.36770v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Can a population of neural networks develop a useful division of labor without a shared gate or gradients between agents? We study a setting where each

local-aiarxiv-cs-ai

Encore: Few-Shot Agentic Discovery of Manipulation Strategies

arXiv:2609.37359v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Coding agents can now write, run, and debug programs with little human help. Robot tasks, however, are usually specified by a sentence that leaves out

End-to-End Optical Semantic Communication over a Nonlinear WDM Fiber Link

arXiv:2609.37551v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Emerging optical-network applications increasingly use received data for inference and control rather than exact source reproduction, creating an oppo

EnergyEminence: Source-Aware Environmental Calibration and Evaluation in a Physics-Grounded Grid Digital Twin

arXiv:2609.36215v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Power-grid digital twins must combine data-driven prediction with physically meaningful state evolution while preserving the provenance of environmental

Estimating the Causal Effects of T Cell Receptors

arXiv:2410.14127v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: A central question in human immunology is how a patient's T cell receptors impacts disease. Here, we introduce a method to infer the causal ef

Event-based Scene Synthesis via Inter-Frame Residual Alignment

arXiv:2512.17323v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Event-based scene synthesis reconstructs target RGB frames from sparse image observations and asynchronous event streams, encompassing both video fr

safetyarxiv-cs-cv

Executor-aware Candidate Selection via a Feasibility Certificate

arXiv:2609.36597v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Modular robotic systems often separate motion planning from a downstream executor that enforces state-dependent hard constraints. A candidate that is ge

researcharxiv-cs-ro

Hardware

FastVR: Efficient Streaming Video Restoration with One-Step Diffusion

arXiv:2609.36757v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Diffusion-based video restoration recovers realistic details, but its practical deployment is limited by two efficiency bottlenecks: costly VAE encoding

hardwarearxiv-cs-cv

FOCUS: Training-Free Decision-Preserving Context Compression for LLM Agents

arXiv:2609.37590v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: LLM agents accumulate interaction histories that grow linearly with task length, causing quadratic inference cost scaling and performance degradation fr

Foundation Neural-Network Quantum States for Molecular Potential Energy Surfaces in Second Quantization

arXiv:2609.37733v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Second-quantized neural-network quantum states have achieved accurate molecular energies, but extending them across molecular geometries requires a sh

safetyarxiv-cs-lg

GeoWind2Plan: Mission-Time 3D Urban Wind Prediction for Energy-Efficient UAV Planning

arXiv:2609.36056v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: In urban low-altitude flight, buildings reshape ambient wind into spatially varying 3D flow, making unmanned aerial vehicle (UAV) energy depend on local

local-aiarxiv-cs-ai

HandAnthro: Automated Hand Anthropometry from a Single Image

arXiv:2609.37855v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Hand anthropometry supports protective-glove design, but existing measurement methods often require trained operators, specialized hardware, or manual

High-Dimensional Partial Least Squares: Spectral Analysis and Fundamental Limitations

arXiv:2512.15684v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Partial Least Squares (PLS) is a widely used method for data integration, designed to extract latent components shared across paired high-dime

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Tutorials

HorizonFlow: Variable-Length Planning for Offline Goal-Conditioned RL

arXiv:2609.36896v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Recent advances in generative planning have made trajectory inpainting a promising approach to offline goal-conditioned reinforcement learning. However,

tutorialsarxiv-cs-ai

Human-inspired, Task-Dimension-Guided Exploration for Efficient Learning in High Dimensions

arXiv:2609.36672v2 Announce Type: new Abstract: Efficient exploration in high-dimensional decision spaces remains a central challenge for decision-making systems. Humans, in contrast, can navigate lar

Hyperspherical Semantic Trajectory Analysis: Mapping Technological Diffusion across Academic Preprints, Patent Signals, and Compute Scaling

arXiv:2609.35845v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Macroeconomic productivity metrics, such as Total Factor Productivity, register technological breakthroughs with multi-year reporting lags due to admini

researcharxiv-cs-cl

In-Context Learning for Robots: Methods and Applications

arXiv:2609.36012v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: General-purpose robots must infer what a new task requires and translate that understanding into appropriate physical action. In-context learning (ICL)

agentsarxiv-cs-ro

Applications

Independent Verification Paths Are Not Independent: A Case Study of Common-Mode Failure in a Satellite Catalogue Pipeline

arXiv:2609.37603v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: A common safeguard for a data pipeline is redundant computation: derive each published number by two routes built on different technology and refuse t

applicationsarxiv-cs-ai

Tutorials

Information Bottleneck-Guided Adaptive Hypergraph Transformer for Brain Disease Diagnosis

arXiv:2609.37220v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Exploring high-order correlations and long-range dependencies in brain networks holds significant value for both neuroscience research and clinical diag

tutorialsarxiv-cs-ai

Is manual software optimization a thing of the past?

arXiv:2609.37849v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Scientific software is increasingly required to process larger datasets while maintaining acceptable execution times. Software optimization traditiona

agentsarxiv-cs-ai

JEV-as-a-Judge: Accept When Confident, Escalate When Unsure

arXiv:2609.26550v3 Announce Type: replace Abstract: LLM-as-a-judge scales evaluation, but reasoning judges are slow and costly. We study JEV-as-a-Judge: evaluation with JEV, a decision-only judge that

LatentSift: Policy-State Filtering for Token-Efficient Verification of Software Engineering Agents

arXiv:2609.36371v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Test-time scaling improves software engineering agents by generating multiple candidate trajectories and selecting the best one. Verifying and selecti

Learn from the Gap: Differential-Aware Advantage Pruning with Adaptive Rollout Sampling for GRPO

arXiv:2609.36932v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Recently, Group Relative Policy Optimization (GRPO) and its variants have been developed for policy optimization and demonstrated notable performance ga

Less Supervision, Better Generalization: Weakly Supervised Fake Region Localization in Diffusion-Edited Images

arXiv:2609.36882v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Localizing AI-edited regions is essential for interpretable forensic analysis, but remains challenging due to subtle and spatially distributed artifacts

local-aiarxiv-cs-cv

Look Closer: Patch-wise Supervision for AI-Generated Image Detection

arXiv:2609.37937v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: How much of an image does a detector need to see? Small RGB regions can retain useful evidence of image synthesis even when they reveal little of the fu

local-aiarxiv-cs-cv

Look What You Made Us Cluster: Hate Narrative Extraction from Reddit Discourse

arXiv:2609.37408v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Narrative extraction allows us to identify online hate narratives, supporting the construction of rigorous detection systems. Existing computational app

researcharxiv-cs-cl

Losing the name before the box: measuring and repairing what narrow fine-tuning costs a detector outside its deployment vocabulary

arXiv:2609.36426v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: A detector pretrained on a broad corpus is fine-tuned on a narrow domain, its in-domain accuracy improves, and it ships. We ask what happens meanwhile

researcharxiv-cs-cv

Making Duplicate Reimbursement Unrepresentable: A Verified Ethereum E-Invoice System for Humans and AI Agents

arXiv:2609.37819v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Electronic invoices are replacing paper invoices worldwide, but today's centralized architectures leave three problems unsolved on the consumption sid

Memory Is a Derivation: The Distributed-Evidence Paradox in Long-Term Agents

arXiv:2609.36130v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Long-running LLM agents compress past interactions into persistent memories that may be reused as premises for later tasks. This creates a distinct deri

MLToolBench: Learning Tool-Augmented Agents for Machine Learning Development

arXiv:2609.36679v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Machine learning engineering (MLE) agents have made substantial progress, but learning through ML experimentation remains costly in time and computation

agentsarxiv-cs-ai

MoCA-Video: Motion-Aware Concept Alignment for Consistent Video Editing

arXiv:2506.01004v3 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Unlike traditional video editing or inpainting, video semantic mixing fuses a reference concept with a moving target entity to produce a hybri

local-aiarxiv-cs-ai

MONOVAB : An Annotated Corpus for Bangla Multi-label Emotion Detection

arXiv:2309.15670v3 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: In recent years, Sentiment Analysis (SA) and Emotion Recognition (ER) have been increasingly popular in the Bangla language, which is the seve

researcharxiv-cs-cl

NesTok: Nested Self-Aligned 1D Tokenizer for Autoregressive Image Generation

arXiv:2609.36756v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: One-dimensional (1D) variable-length visual tokenizers enable adaptive compression by varying the number of tokens, allowing downstream autoregressive

Neural Structural Reasoner: A Brain-inspired Architecture for Reasoning over Structured Knowledge

arXiv:2609.36620v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Structural reasoning, the ability to recognize and make inferences over the relational structure between objects and concepts, is a hallmark of human co

Neural Succession: A Mesoscopic Theory of Invasion, Coexistence, and Stabilization in Continual Learning

arXiv:2609.36375v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Continual learning is usually studied through mechanisms that preserve old knowledge. We develop Successional Learning Theory (SLT), a mesoscopic accoun

OFBD: Object-Focused Background Debiasing for Long-Tailed Learning

arXiv:2609.37331v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Balancing performance trade-offs on long-tailed data distributions remains a long-standing challenge in visual recognition. Existing methods mainly impr

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Hardware

On-demand GPU infrastructure startup GMI Cloud raises $263M to fuel global expansion

Taiwan-based neocloud GMI Cloud Inc. wants to capitalize on what it says is an “unprecedented” demand for artificial intelligence computing power after raising a massive 663 million in funding from tw

hardwaresiliconangle

Applications

Online Versatile Incremental Learning: Towards Class and Domain-Agnostic Adaptation at Any Time

arXiv:2609.36442v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Continual learning enables vision systems to adapt to ever-changing data distributions. Despite significant advances, existing approaches fail to capt

applicationsarxiv-cs-ai

OpenAI launched Dots at DevDay. My thoughts. First, the good. Always-on is really really really what the market needed. It's why I find myse…

OpenAI launched Dots at DevDay. My thoughts. First, the good. Always-on is really really really what the market needed. It's why I find myself reaching for Instinct so often. I don’t have to think abo

agentsallie-k--miller--x

OpenAI's New Agent Stack: Superhuman Computer Use, Dots, Decisions API, UltraFast, & the AI Cloud https://www.latent.space/p/devday-2026 @Op…

OpenAI's New Agent Stack: Superhuman Computer Use, Dots, Decisions API, UltraFast, & the AI Cloud https://www.latent.space/p/devday-2026 @OpenAI’s @AriX and @nikunjhanda explain why Computer Use is al

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Optimal Quantum-Classical Separations for Exact Learning

arXiv:2609.38073v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: We study exact learning with membership queries for concept classes mathcal Csubseteq{0,1}^N, focusing on the relationships among their deterministic,

Paired Multimodal Scaling Laws

arXiv:2609.36263v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Existing multimodal scaling laws fit multimodality terms empirically after testing and never vary how much data is multimodally paired at fixed data b

Hardware

Parameterized Stripe Attention for Efficient Video Generation

arXiv:2609.37001v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Diffusion Transformers (DiTs) enable high-quality video generation but suffer from substantial inference latency, primarily attributable to the comput

hardwarearxiv-cs-ai

PCaPaint: Prostate Cancer Inpainting by Mitigating Shortcut Learning

arXiv:2609.37350v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: The development of AI systems for tumor-specific applications is limited by the scarcity of labeled data. Synthetic tumor inpainting offers a promising

researcharxiv-cs-cv

Applications

Phaedra: Learning High-Fidelity Discrete Tokenization for the Physical Science

arXiv:2602.03915v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Tokens are discrete representations that allow modern deep learning to scale by transforming high-dimensional data into sequences that can be

applicationsarxiv-cs-ai

Physical Cross-Modal Masked Autoencoding for Seismic-to-Well Representation Learning

arXiv:2609.36193v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Learning from scientific measurements often requires aligning modalities with different spatial support and resolution. Subsurface characterization is a