Knowledge catalogue
arXiv:2510.15125v3 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Social media platforms play a pivotal role in shaping political discourse, but the scale and rapid evolution of online content make systematic
arXiv:2610.01522v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Many scientific and machine learning systems, from molecular dynamics to diffusion models and beyond, are governed by stochastic dynamics with low-dimen
arXiv:2610.01668v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Bio-inspired tendon-driven rigid-soft coupled dexterous fingers exhibit strong nonlinearity and configuration-dependent sensitivity, making accurate mod
arXiv:2610.01432v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Simulating microstructure evolution requires quantum-mechanical accuracy and mesoscopic reach in length and time scales, a combination that no current
arXiv:2610.02051v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Adverse weather image restoration aims to recover images degraded by rain, haze, snow, and other weather-induced artifacts, thereby improving the robust
arXiv:2610.01697v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Many physical systems are driven and observed only on lower-dimensional submanifolds of a larger spatial domain, while their dynamics are governed by th
arXiv:2610.00609v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Legal research is a core and time-consuming legal workflow. Lawyers must identify controlling authority, verify that it remains valid, reconcile statute
arXiv:2610.00370v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Station weather forecasting is fundamentally shaped by both complex spatial dependencies across stations and strong physical coupling among weather vari
arXiv:2610.01102v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Coordinated multi-humanoid loco-manipulation is promising yet challenging due to high-dimensional whole-body control, decentralized decision making, a
arXiv:2610.01626v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Action chunking improves the performance of policies learned by behavioural cloning, and several mechanisms have been proposed to explain why, including
arXiv:2610.02136v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Unsupervised anomaly detection (UAD) methods for brain MRI are ranked by a single score, yet that score rests on choices that are rarely reported: how
arXiv:2607.15942v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Remote sensing vision-language models are increasingly expected to support open-ended reasoning over Earth Observation data and a variety of tasks.
arXiv:2610.02153v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Long-horizon autoregressive video generation is limited by a finite context window. When an object or scene falls out of context, its fine-grained visua
arXiv:2610.00682v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Large language models (LLMs) increasingly underpin scientific AI applications that reason over structured knowledge, from biomedical question answering
arXiv:2610.01148v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Generating compact and geometrically faithful 3D meshes directly from point clouds remains a fundamental challenge. Point clouds are unordered and spars
arXiv:2610.00672v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Protein foundation models support mutation-effect and structural prediction, but predictive performance alone does not reveal which forms of biological
arXiv:2610.01093v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Spacecraft rendezvous and proximity operations (RPO) are currently planned through an expertise-intensive process in which engineers translate high-le
arXiv:2610.01143v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Despite strong mean accuracy, tabular foundation models (TFMs) can perform poorly on underrepresented groups under subpopulation shift, where group pr
arXiv:2610.00809v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Vision-Language Models (VLMs) enable video annotation at scale, but costs accumulate quickly: processing a typical 60-second short-form video at one fra
arXiv:2610.01765v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Spatiotemporal forecasting on hydrologic graphs is especially prone to instability in open-boundary systems, where the forecast domain exchanges fluxes
arXiv:2610.01034v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Bayesian inference increasingly uses informative but implicit priors represented only by samples, such as historical ensembles, simulator outputs, and
arXiv:2610.01260v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Quadrupedal locomotion requires balancing conflicting objectives such as command tracking, stability, and energy efficiency, yet conventional reinforc
arXiv:2610.01320v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Generative modeling has shown strong promise for multivariate time mseries (MTS) forecasting, especially scale to high-dimensional settings. Diffusion-b
arXiv:2610.00063v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Instance-billed serverless platforms charge for CPU and memory over the lifetime of a warm instance, making idle inference state a direct serving cost
arXiv:2607.17384v3 Announce Type: replace Abstract: This paper provides an experimentally verified formal law for calculating the uplift that diversity of thought provides in Large Language Model (LLM
arXiv:2610.01297v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Ireland's smart metering programme records electricity use at 30-minute resolution, with smart meters installed in over 80% of households as of late 202
arXiv:2610.01544v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Existing image forgery detectors often suffer from generalization to unseen manipulation methods due to the limited ability to capture transferable fore
arXiv:2610.01205v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Objective assessment of microsurgical technical skill is essential for competency-based training and quality assurance, yet existing video-based approac
arXiv:2610.00262v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Selective intent routing allows an assistant to act on reliable predictions while deferring uncertain requests. Standard confidence scores primarily r
arXiv:2610.00395v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Inference-time steering enables pretrained diffusion models to satisfy new constraints without full retraining. However, specificity-aware generation is
arXiv:2610.02023v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: While Large Language Models (LLMs) advance 3D indoor scene synthesis, current pipelines fail to retain user-specific preferences across sessions, making
arXiv:2610.01542v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Cerebral microbleeds (CMBs) and cortical superficial siderosis (cSS) are imaging markers of cerebral small vessel disease, but their automated segmentat
arXiv:2610.00106v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Deep learning and large language models (LLMs) are rapidly gaining adoption in semiconductor design, driving demand for training datasets. Most effort
arXiv:2610.01005v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: As artificial intelligence is increasingly deployed, algorithmic unfairness has raised growing concerns and intensified demands for transparent fairne
arXiv:2610.00102v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Many machine learning (ML) applications rely on expert labels, and qualified experts may provide different but plausible interpretations of the same obs
arXiv:2604.02751v3 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Diffusion models often degrade in latent spaces, yet the formal causes remain poorly understood. We quantify latent-space diffusability via the rate
arXiv:2502.13141v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Large Language Models (LLMs) are vulnerable to attacks like prompt injection, backdoor attacks, and adversarial attacks, which manipulate prom
arXiv:2610.01718v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Quantum federated learning (QFL) has emerged as a promising approach for collaboratively training compact quantum neural networks (QNNs) over distribute
arXiv:2610.00994v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Existing synthetic image evaluators typically provide only a scalar quality score and do not identify the image regions that support it. We introduce VI
arXiv:2610.00666v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Qualitative comparison figures are central evidence in computer vision papers, and vision-language models (VLMs) are increasingly used to judge them.
arXiv:2601.12758v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: As large language models are increasingly used in high-stakes domains, it is essential that their outputs reflect not average} human preferenc
arXiv:2610.01512v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Metal artifacts in postoperative musculoskeletal CT obscure bone-implant and adjacent soft-tissue interfaces. Many metal artifact reduction (MAR) method
arXiv:2610.01012v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Video-to-speech synthesis aims to generate natural-sounding speech from silent talking-face videos while ensuring phonetic accuracy. A fundamental chall
arXiv:2610.01243v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Vision-language models (VLMs) increasingly act as judges that pick the best of several generated images, so their choices decide what users see. Such
arXiv:2610.00432v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Trellis-coded quantization enables high-dimensional compression of large language model (LLM) weights at ultra-low bit widths without the exponentiall
arXiv:2609.38194v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Despite the importance for interpretability, decision trees face severe scalability challenges. Existing global optimal methods are often limited by b
arXiv:2609.38438v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Machine learning surrogate models offer a promising path toward accelerating plasma turbulence simulations. We present PreVAE-Turb, a surrogate modeli
arXiv:2606.13739v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: This paper examines trade-offs between AI safety and well-being relative to (i) one of the most promising methods for finetuning super-capable
arXiv:2609.38931v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Self-consistency samples many reasoning trajectories and aggregates their final answers, treating the LLM as a black box that returns one answer per t
arXiv:2607.11555v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Learning neural set functions is pivotal to a wide range of important applications, including compound selection in AI-driven drug discovery and pro
arXiv:2609.38339v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Federated learning (FL) has become a foundational paradigm for multi-institutional medical AI, allowing hospitals and research centers to jointly trai
arXiv:2609.39183v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: This paper studies extbf{thinking--answer consistency} in vision-language models. We focus on Visual Intention Grounding, where a model infers a target
arXiv:2609.38695v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Generative AI has dramatically accelerated the rate at which new treatments---from novel pharmaceuticals to online marketing campaigns---can be concei
arXiv:2609.38486v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Large Language Models (LLMs) and more broadly Artificial Intelligence (AI) systems are often described and understood in human-like terms, a phenomeno
arXiv:2609.39225v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Argument structure prediction (ASP) constructs complete argument structures from discourse by identifying argumentative units and their relations. While
arXiv:2609.38444v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Text- and image-conditioned world generators can create visually rich 3D environments, yet these worlds often remain silent or rely on soundtracks synth
arXiv:2609.39360v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Despite recent progress in autoresearch, applying it to practical operations research problems, typically formulated as NP-hard mixed-integer linear or
arXiv:2609.39139v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Adaptive RAG uses signals such as confidence, relevance, support, and retrieval quality to decide when to search or correct evidence. In multi-step retr
arXiv:2609.39101v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Equipping VLM agents with world modeling capabilities has shown strong potential for complex reasoning and long-horizon planning, while reducing the dep
arXiv:2609.39387v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Neural operators increasingly benefit from pretraining on numerical simulations, yet adapting them for real-world prediction remains challenging. We int