Search: “models”

Evaluation and Prognostic Validation of Deep Regression Models for WSI-Based Gene-Expression Prediction

arXiv:2410.00945v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Gene-expression profiling is widely used in research and central to many areas of precision oncology, but remains costly and not universally a

24 Jul 2026

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Simple Policy Gradients for Reasoning with Diffusion Language Models

DGX agent

arXiv:2510.04019v3 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Diffusion large language models (dLLMs) represent a promising alternative to autoregressive LLMs; however, the lack of effective post-training

safetyarxiv-cs-ai

24 Jul 2026

Spatially Grounded Concept Bottleneck Models for Trustworthy Breast Ultrasound Diagnosis

arXiv:2607.20691v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Concept Bottleneck Models provide interpretable-by-design predictions by mediating diagnosis through human-understandable concepts, but in medical ima

24 Jul 2026

Where Animacy Lives in Large Language Models: Tracing the Circuits of the Animacy Concept

arXiv:2607.20995v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Distinguishing animate from inanimate concepts in written language requires more than shallow text processing, as it involves recognizing complex select

24 Jul 2026

AdaHome: An Adaptive Smart Home Assistant using Local Small Language Models

arXiv:2607.18034v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Smart home assistants interpret a wide range of user commands, from explicit device control to underspecified and preference dependent requests. Whi

local-aiarxiv-cs-ai

EvoThink: Evolving Thinking in Large Reasoning Models via Self-Pruning and Aha-Moment Preference Optimization

arXiv:2607.19962v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Large Reasoning Models (LRMs) often suffer from overthinking due to redundant verification steps. Existing approaches for mitigating overthinking, such

Model Releases

FedCC: A Low-Resource Federated Adaptation of Foundation Models for Robust Corpus Callosum localization in Fetal Ultrasound Images

model-releasesarxiv-cs-cv

arXiv:2607.18283v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Accurate localization of the corpus callosum (CC) in fetal ultrasound (US) images is crucial for the early identification of neurodevelopmental abnorm

Image Editing Models are Numerical Solvers

arXiv:2607.18787v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: We investigate whether a pretrained generative image-editing model can provide a common interface for numerical simulation. Physical inputs and solution

LaCache: Exact Caching and Precision-Adaptive Inference for Diffusion Large Language Models

arXiv:2607.16339v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Diffusion-based Large Language Models(DLLMs) enable parallel generation via Semi-Autoregressive (SAR) decoding in text generation. However, current

On the Separability of Information in Diffusion Models

arXiv:2509.23937v5 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Diffusion models transform noise into data by injecting information that was captured in their neural network during the training phase. In th

OSVE: One Step Video Editing with One Step Diffusion Models

arXiv:2607.19895v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Text-guided video editing with diffusion models is impractically slow, hindered by costly multi-step sampling and inversion. We present OSVE, the firs

PRISM-DR: Per-lesion Retinal Inference with Specialist Models for Diabetic Retinopathy

arXiv:2607.19864v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Diabetic retinopathy is a leading cause of preventable blindness; its early lesions are small, low contrast, and easily missed in manual screening. Mo

Test-Time Training for Modality Order Consistency in Vision-Language Models

arXiv:2607.20351v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: We find that vision-language models are sensitive to a specific semantically irrelevant change: the order in which the image and question are presente

TINY_SCHILLER: A Drop-In German Drama Corpus for Small Language Models

arXiv:2607.19992v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: tiny_schiller closes the small-language-model prototyping, fine-tuning, education, and research gap for German literary text, providing a single-file,

applicationsarxiv-cs-ai

GFlowRL: Scaling Distribution-Matching RL to Large Language Models

arXiv:2607.13394v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Generative Flow Networks (GFlowNets) offer a promising alternative to reward-maximizing reinforcement learning (RL) for large reasoning models, encour

researcharxiv-cs-lg

16 Jul 2026

PokeNet: Learning Kinematic Models of Articulated Objects from Human Observations

arXiv:2602.02741v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Articulation modeling enables robots to learn joint parameters of articulated objects for effective manipulation which can then be used downstream f

tutorialsarxiv-cs-ro

16 Jul 2026

Compos3D: Interactive Part-Based Composition for Creative Control in Generative 3D Models

arXiv:2607.12193v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: While generative AI has unlocked new opportunities for 3D content creation, current workflows often rely on multiple regenerations, which provides lim

DermDepth: Toward Monocular Metric Scale 3D Reconstruction Models for Dermatology

arXiv:2607.13010v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Dermatological practice routinely involves measuring and tracking lesion size, morphology and texture, as critical components of wound or skin cancer sc

applicationsarxiv-cs-cv

RepTran: Search-Based Repair of Transformer Models

arXiv:2607.11193v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: To ensure the overall quality of AI-enabled software, not only traditional software components but also AI components need to be tested and re

Agents

VISA: VLM-Guided Instance Semantic Auditing for 3D Occupancy World Models

arXiv:2606.13460v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Semantic 3D occupancy provides a voxelized world state for autonomous driving and robot decision making, but object and rare-class errors can affect

agentsarxiv-cs-cv

Learning mathsf{AC}^0 under Locally Sampleable Graphical Models

arXiv:2607.08303v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: The problem of learning constant-depth circuits holds profound implications for computational learning theory. In a seminal result, by introducing the l

local-aiarxiv-cs-lg

LongE2V: Long-Horizon Event-based Video Reconstruction, Prediction, and Frame Interpolation with Video Diffusion Models

arXiv:2607.08770v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Recovering high-quality video from sparse event streams is a challenging task. Regression methods often blur textures, while existing generative models

Texture Representations in Deep Vision Models: Comparing CNNs, Vision Transformers, and Human Perception

arXiv:2607.08321v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: In computational vision science, Convolutional Neural Networks (CNNs) have emerged as a popular model of biological vision because of the alignment they

Unveiling Public Opinion: A Study of Sentiment Analysis Using LSTM and Traditional Models

arXiv:2607.07772v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: In this age of social media, sites like Twitter have become meeting places for people to share their views and feelings on a wide range of issues and cu

Write-Protected Discrete Bottlenecks for Language-Grounded World Models: A Structural Limitation and Sufficient Fix

arXiv:2607.08312v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: How should language interface with a world model's discrete symbol system? The dominant paradigm -- end-to-end injection of LLM/VLM features into robot

tutorialsarxiv-cs-lg

Agents

Future Confidence Distillation in Large Language Models

arXiv:2607.07626v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Reliable confidence estimation is essential for deploying large language models (LLMs) in confidence-aware systems, where downstream decisions such as

agentsarxiv-cs-ai

9 Jul 2026

Memory Scarcity, Open Models, and the Restructuring of the AI Industry, 2026-2030 -- A quantitative scenario analysis of inference economics, training-cost divergence, and infrastructure solvency

arXiv:2607.07207v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: We analyze how four forces restructure the AI industry over 2026-2030: the DRAM/HBM price surge, frontier-capable open-weight models (GLM-5.2), rapid

local-aiarxiv-cs-ai

9 Jul 2026

Tensorized algorithms and scalable filtering methods for hidden Markov and factorial hidden Markov models

arXiv:2607.07008v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: A common method for the representation and analysis of time-series data is the hidden Markov model (HMM), where each observation is associated with a

applicationsarxiv-cs-lg

9 Jul 2026

Abductive Corroboration of Probabilistic AI Models for Forensic Synthetic Media Detection

arXiv:2607.05434v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Artificial Intelligence (AI) models, at their core, apply general learnings from broad datasets to individual circumstances using probabilistic behavi

applicationsarxiv-cs-cv

Efficient Transfer Learning of Robot Dynamic Models Using Morphological Similarity

arXiv:2607.05665v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: This study proposes a neural network-based transfer learning framework for modeling the dynamics of soft, fin-actuated underwater robots. We focus on mo

researcharxiv-cs-ro

On the Redundancy of Timestep Embeddings in Diffusion Models

arXiv:2606.20416v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Diffusion models rely heavily on explicit timestep embeddings to modulate the denoising process across various noise scales. In this work, we

PORTS: Preference-Optimized Retrievers for Tool Selection with Large Language Models

arXiv:2607.05441v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Integrating external tools with Large Language Models (LLMs) has emerged as a promising paradigm for accomplishing complex tasks. Since LLMs still str

Replication in Visual Diffusion Models: A Survey and Outlook

arXiv:2408.00001v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Visual diffusion models have revolutionized the field of creative AI, producing high-quality and diverse content. However, they inevitably mem

applicationsarxiv-cs-ai

SHARC: SHAP-Based Interpretability in Machine Learning Risk Models for Regulatory Capital under ICAAP and CCAR

arXiv:2607.05484v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: The adoption of non-parametric machine learning models for regulatory capital estimation introduces a fundamental governance challenge: the inability

local-aiarxiv-cs-lg

SIEVE: Structure-Aware Data Selection for Imitation Learning with VLA Models

arXiv:2607.06442v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Vision-Language-Action (VLA) models are typically trained by imitation learning on large-scale robot demonstration datasets, but more data does not nece

researcharxiv-cs-ro

Structured-Condensed Prompt Tuning in Vision-Language Models for Fine-grained Image Recognition

arXiv:2607.06185v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Fine-grained image recognition poses a significant challenge due to the substantial expertise and effort required for manual annotation. Vision-language

Hardware

Tuning-Free Latent Diffusion Models for Ultrahigh-Resolution Image Editing

arXiv:2607.06136v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Recent diffusion-based generative models have shown impressive performance in image generation and editing. However, due to memory limitations and the h

hardwarearxiv-cs-cv

A Decomposable Probe for Few-Step Diffusion Models: Prompt, Latent, and Score Selectivity across Backbone Families and Distillation Paradigms

arXiv:2607.03256v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Few-step distilled diffusion students cut text-to-image inference from ~50 to 1-8 network evaluations, but the quality gap is usually summarised by a si

A Random Matrix Theory Perspective on the Consistency of Diffusion Models

arXiv:2602.02908v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Diffusion models trained on different, non-overlapping subsets of a dataset often produce strikingly similar outputs when given the same noise

CompressedVQA-AEV: Full-Reference and No-Reference Quality Assessment Models for Asymmetric Encoded Videos

arXiv:2607.04606v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: This report presents our solutions to the QoMEX 2026 Grand Challenge on Video Quality Assessment for Asymmetric Encoded Videos, comprising a full-refe

Diagnosing Aerial-View Object Detectors with Foundational Image Generative Models

arXiv:2607.02718v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Recent advances in large-scale image generative models enable photorealistic scene synthesis with controllable attributes. Beyond data augmentation, t

tutorialsarxiv-cs-ai

Do ECG Foundation Models Transfer to Rare Cardiac Diseases? Evidence from Brugada Syndrome Detection

arXiv:2607.03009v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Background: Foundation models (FMs) trained on large-scale unlabeled physiological data have emerged as a promising paradigm for medical artificial inte

safetyarxiv-cs-lg

Don't Commit Alone: Joint Token Commitment in Diffusion Large Language Models

arXiv:2607.04469v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Diffusion large language models (dLLMs) commit multiple tokens per denoising step by decoding each selected position independently from the shared conte

Efficient bias mitigation in T2I diffusion models using Concept Graphs

arXiv:2607.03397v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Text-to-Image diffusion models often propagate harmful bias inherited from the training data. Existing bias mitigation techniques typically intervene on

HALO-WA: Hybrid-Attention Latent-Guided Online Reinforcement Learning for World-Action Models

arXiv:2607.04265v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: World-action (WA) models can generate long-horizon action chunks for general-purpose robotic manipulation, but they remain vulnerable to calibration,

Handwriting Trajectory Recovery with Diffusion Models

arXiv:2607.03422v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Recovering online pen trajectories from offline handwriting images, often referred to as handwriting trajectory recovery (stroke recovery), is an offlin

Hierarchical Anti-Aesthetics: Protecting Facial Privacy against Customized Diffusion Models

arXiv:2607.02038v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: The rise of customized diffusion models has fueled a boom in personalized visual content creation, but it also introduces serious risks of malicious

tutorialsarxiv-cs-cv

Identifiability Without Gaussianity: Symbolic World Models and Near-Infinite Temporal Consistency

arXiv:2606.12471v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Klindt, LeCun, and Balestriero (arXiv:2605.26379) proved that Joint-Embedding Predictive Architectures (JEPAs) achieve linear identifiability,

safetyarxiv-cs-cl