Search: “index”

arXiv:2609.33603v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Reliable optical chemical structure recognition (OCSR) is essential for building high-quality chemical data from scientific literature, yet even small r

applicationsarxiv-cs-cv

29 Sept 2026

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WirelessMathBench-XL: An Auditable Benchmark for Wireless Mathematical Reasoning

DGX agent

arXiv:2509.23219v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Technical-domain benchmarks constructed from arXiv papers can overlap the same public text used in LLM pretraining. Auditing this risk at training-c

model-releasesarxiv-cs-lg

29 Sept 2026

Hardware

WorldAttention: An Efficient Attention Architecture for Interactive Video World Models

arXiv:2609.34606v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Leveraging the paradigm of autoregressive diffusion, text-conditioned interactive video world models aim to simulate temporally coherent environments gu

hardwarearxiv-cs-cv

29 Sept 2026

A New Non-archimedean Metric on Persistent Homology

arXiv:2012.02655v4 Announce Type: cross Abstract: In this article, we define a new non-archimedean metric structure, called cophenetic metric, on persistent homology classes of all degrees. We then sh

ActKV: Efficient LLM Agents through Action-Guided KV Cache Management

arXiv:2609.31395v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Agentic LLM inference accumulates long KV caches across iterative observation-reasoning-action loops, imposing substantial memory overhead and limitin

'AI is (not) the new...': A Diagnostic Analogy Framework for Generative AI's Cultural Impacts

arXiv:2609.31482v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Generative AI is reshaping the cultural infrastructures through which knowledge is found, synthesized, and held accountable. To make sense of this shift

researcharxiv-cs-ai

CARGO: Context-Aware Retrieval-Gated Evaluation of Agentic AI in Production

arXiv:2609.30471v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Reference-based LLM-as-a-judge evaluation assumes the reference answer is the target. In deployed agentic systems that operate over dynamic entities (

CognitiveReality: Robot-Agnostic Semantic Gaussian Mapping with an LLM Agent for Immersive Collaborative VR Teleoperation

arXiv:2609.31418v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: A photorealistic 3D view tells a teleoperator where a robot is, but not what the scene contains, how well each object has been observed, or how to turn

agentsarxiv-cs-ro

DGT-Map: Directional Global Traversability Mapping Utilizing Multi-Task Learning for Heterogeneous Vehicles

arXiv:2609.30461v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Off-road traversability is direction-dependent and vehicle specific, yet most global maps assign a single isotropic cost to each location. Existing lear

researcharxiv-cs-ro

LadderMIL: Multiple Instance Learning with Coarse-to-Fine Self-Distillation

arXiv:2502.02707v5 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Multiple Instance Learning (MIL) for whole slide image (WSI) analysis in computational pathology often neglects instance-level learning as supervisi

researcharxiv-cs-cv

Pocket-STVG: lightweight architecture for Spatio-Temporal Video Grounding

arXiv:2609.31135v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Spatio-Temporal Video Grounding (STVG) aims to localize the spatio-temporal tube in a video corresponding to a natural language query. While recent me

local-aiarxiv-cs-ai

SkillFlow: Scalable and Efficient Agent Skill Retrieval System

arXiv:2504.06188v3 Announce Type: replace Abstract: AI agents can extend their capabilities at inference time by loading reusable skills into context, yet equipping an agent with too many skills, part

What Improves Multimodal Misinformation Detection? Answers from a Large-Scale Empirical Study

arXiv:2609.30402v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Multimodal misinformation is increasingly crafted to look convincing by pairing a textual claim with an image that appears to 'prove' it. Yet in pract

A Vision-Language Framework for Measuring Social Life on Sidewalks

arXiv:2609.28476v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: While a number of methods exist for counting pedestrians in street-view imagery, these mostly ignore the social dimensions of pedestrian activity. A s

researcharxiv-cs-cv

BiGraph-Diffuse: A Bidirectional Diffusion Language Model with Graph-Structured Retrieval For Mental Health Counseling

arXiv:2609.29519v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Mental health disorders affect hundreds of millions of people around the world, yet access to professional counseling remains severely limited. AI-power

researcharxiv-cs-ai

BiMamba2 Masked Discrete-Unit Prediction for Multilingual Speech Representation for Unsupervised Speech in the Wild Challenge

model-releasesarxiv-cs-cl

arXiv:2609.28758v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: We describe our submission to the Unsupervised Speech in the Wild (UPS) Challenge at Interspeech 2026, a bidirectional Mamba-2 (BiMamba2) encoder trai

Common Covariance Geometry and Certification for Brownian Kernel Ladders

arXiv:2609.29525v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: A representation-adaptive kernel class produces, on a fixed sample, a union of reproducing-kernel Hilbert-space ellipsoids rather than one ellipsoid. We

Safety

Conversational DNA: A Visual Language and Interactive Atlas of Human and AI Dialogue

arXiv:2508.07520v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: What makes a conversation hold together when its participants speak across one another? Topic maps offer one view, but they leave the relation

safetyarxiv-cs-ai

CRISS: A Retrieval-Augmented AI Chatbot for Assisting Cancer Registrars

arXiv:2609.29075v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Cancer registrars, including Oncology Data Specialists (ODSs), must interpret complex and frequently updated coding and staging standards. We developed

Deep learning of longitudinal visual fields predicts glaucoma progression rate and identifies fast progressors

arXiv:2609.29256v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Glaucoma is the leading cause of irreversible blindness, and timely identification of fast progressors is essential to prevent disability. Current pra

researcharxiv-cs-ai

Epistemic-Probabilistic Model for Guarded Multi-Agent LLM Coordination

arXiv:2609.29366v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Multi-agent large language models (LLMs) have become ubiquitous in applied AI, yet their theoretical foundations remain surprisingly understudied. Viewe

Safety

ERRAND: Budgeted Maintenance of Agent Memory

arXiv:2609.29545v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Deployed agents run on handed-over knowledge: a frozen policy consults a briefing of consolidated items written before the stream begins. The world then

safetyarxiv-cs-ai

Evaluating Cross-region Generalization for Wavelet-Diffusion Precipitation Downscaling

arXiv:2609.28749v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Diffusion models have shown strong potential for kilometer-scale precipitation downscaling, but their performance in geographically unseen regions and e

Frame-to-Panorama Localization and Context-Aware Sampling for Scene-Specific Ship Detection in a Smart Marina Testbed

arXiv:2609.29447v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Smart maritime infrastructures provide continuous access to heterogeneous sensing streams, enabling repeated experimentation, digital-twin development

local-aiarxiv-cs-ai

Grammatical 'grandmother neurons' are rare in LLMs

model-releasesarxiv-cs-cl

arXiv:2609.29328v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Understanding how Large Language Models (LLMs) encode linguistic structures remains a fundamental challenge in interpretability research. While diagnost

ICE: Task-Aligned Clifford Latent Fields for Multimodal Graph Foundation Models

arXiv:2609.29398v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Multimodal attributed graphs connect entities, visual content, language, and observed relations. Learning one foundation across such graphs requires mor

NumericJev: Jev-like LLM Numerical Decoding with Multiway Decision Trees

arXiv:2609.28587v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Large language models can interpret natural lan- guage, yet robust decisions remain challenging. Jev-like models expose structured choices, but these

Hardware

OREN-X: Octree Residual Network for Real-Time Multi-Modal Mapping

arXiv:2609.29157v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: To achieve general-purpose autonomy over long horizons, a robot needs to maintain spatial environment information that supports a variety of tasks: geom

hardwarearxiv-cs-ro

Physics-Guided Multi-Objective Deep Learning for Ultrasound RF Data Interpolation in Resource-Constrained Imaging

arXiv:2609.28775v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Ultrasound imaging increasingly targets portable, point-of-care, and wearable settings where constraints on power, bandwidth, and hardware complexity

SAGE: Mitigating Long-Horizon Reasoning Biases via Topological Guidance

arXiv:2609.30192v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Long-horizon reasoning remains a central challenge for large language models (LLMs) under sparse-reward regimes. We argue that this brittleness arises f

local-aiarxiv-cs-ai

SPARQL-LLM: Real-Time SPARQL Query Generation from Natural Language Questions

arXiv:2512.14277v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: The advent of large language models is contributing to the emergence of novel approaches that promise to better tackle the challenge of genera

The kernel of graph indices for vector search

arXiv:2506.20584v3 Announce Type: replace Abstract: The most popular graph indices for vector search use principles from computational geometry to build the graph. Hence, their formal graph navigabili

TW3Cast: A Frozen Router of Lightly Fine-Tuned Foundation Models for Time-Series Forecasting on GIFT-Eval, Selected Entirely on the Training Split

arXiv:2609.28506v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: TW3Cast is a time-series forecasting system that reaches position 3 of 130 entries on the GIFT-Eval benchmark by mean MASE rank, as of 2026-09-14. The t

An Open Pipeline and Dashboard for Systemic-Risk Evidence under the EU AI Act's Code of Practice

arXiv:2609.28335v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Claims about AI safety reach audiences well beyond the AI community, yet many rely on opaque evidence or static assessments, when supporting evidence is

Safety

Compliant AI Infrastructure for Regulated Finance: A tiered multi-agent framework with DLT audit trails for financial operations in DACH

arXiv:2609.27632v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: We present a compliance-first architecture for AI in regulated finance that treats regulation as an orientation layer rather than a deterministic rule

safetyarxiv-cs-ai

From greenhouse climate to individual leaves: an organ-resolved model of lettuce growth

arXiv:2609.27118v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Greenhouse climate management aims to improve crop production while limiting energy use. This requires knowing how a crop will respond before conditions

local-aiarxiv-cs-cv

Integrated Multivariate Segmentation Tree for Heterogeneous Credit Data Analysis in Small- and Medium-Sized Enterprises

arXiv:2509.00550v3 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Traditional decision tree models, which rely exclusively on numerical variables, often face challenges in handling high-dimensional data and a

researcharxiv-cs-cv

LabourCrew: A Multi-Agent RAG Framework for Trustworthy Adversarial Deliberation and Statutory Reasoning over Labour Law

arXiv:2609.27814v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: In statutory question answering, every claim must be traceable to evidence, not merely relevant, since unverifiable labour-rights answers carry seriou

Stable Geometry with Divergent Task Evidence for Efficient Long-Horizon Agent Compression

arXiv:2609.27332v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Long horizon agents accumulate growing interaction histories that increase context and inference costs. We find that geometric redundancy alone is an in

An Accurate and Interpretable Hyper Graph Neural Network for GBM Survival Prediction

arXiv:2609.25088v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Survival prediction for glioblastoma multiforme (GBM) demands models that are both accurate and interpretable, yet existing approaches treat these obj

Bridging the Data Gap: Digital Twin as a New Paradigm for AI-based Radio Sensing

arXiv:2609.26214v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: We present a methodology that places a 3D digital twin (DT) of the environment as the main enabler behind the development of radio sensing at scale. The

local-aiarxiv-cs-lg

Conduct Under Pressure: What Sixty Language Models Do When a User Pushes

arXiv:2609.25447v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: We study what LLMs do when a user applies pressure in an uncomfortable situation: a user insists, begs, flatters or grieves, and the model gives up a co

researcharxiv-cs-cl

Designing an Efficient Excavator Bucket for Lunar ISRU: A Comparative Study with Vision-Based Fill and Displacement Analysis

arXiv:2609.25724v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: This paper present a spiral-cavity wheel for lunar regolith excavation and a sensor-light evaluation stack that jointly estimates fill ratio (vision), s

researcharxiv-cs-ro

FineWeb-CLaR: Culture, Language, and Region Annotations for Benchmark-Aligned Corpus Auditing

model-releasesarxiv-cs-cl

arXiv:2609.25298v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Cultural evaluation coverage and robustness in language models are difficult to diagnose because pretraining corpora and cultural benchmarks are rarely

FuncCode: Compressing Kolmogorov--Arnold Networks in Function Space with Hardware-Aware Quantization

model-releasesarxiv-cs-lg

arXiv:2609.26067v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Kolmogorov--Arnold Networks (KANs) replace scalar edge weights with learnable univariate functions, increasing flexibility but also parameter memory bec

Graph Memory for LLM Agents: At What Cost? A Comparative Evaluation of Query, Ingest, and Update Performance Across Graph Database Engines

arXiv:2609.23315v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Graph databases are frequently positioned as categorically necessary for connected-data workloads, yet the systems dimension along which they actually

Parameterized Dense-Sparse Fusion for Hybrid Retrieval: Tuning a Rank-Score Mix on BEIR SciFact with Qdrant

arXiv:2609.22770v2 Announce Type: cross Abstract: We study a parameterized hybrid ranker that fuses a dense embedding list and a sparse lexical list. The method has a small, explicit parameter vector:

PP-Net: A Hybrid Physical-Prior Neural Network for Scattered Light Removal in Biomedical Images on Embedded Devices

arXiv:2609.26474v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Scattered light is common in biomedical images, yet its removal remains challenging. The difficulty arises from three aspects: first, aligned scattere