Knowledge catalogue
arXiv:2608.08077v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Theory of Space framework (ToS) assesses the spatial understanding of curiosity-driven Vision-Language Models (VLMs) under partial observability. As AI
arXiv:2608.08281v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Recently, Large Language Models (LLMs) have shown considerable capability for situational understanding, reasoning, and decision making in different dom
arXiv:2608.08173v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Longitudinal MRI enables sensitive measurement of structural brain change for studying aging and neurodegenerative disease. Deformable image registrat
arXiv:2608.09082v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Spatiotemporal prediction on graph-structured data is central to traffic forecasting and environmental monitoring, yet decentralized and heterogeneous d
arXiv:2608.09591v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Vision-language models (VLMs) have advanced scene understanding and enabled explicit reasoning in end-to-end autonomous driving. However, existing met
arXiv:2608.08570v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Rejection sampling fine-tuning (RFT) is widely used to train code agents by generating trajectories on verifiable software engineering tasks, retaining
arXiv:2608.09187v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: A long-form translation request can succeed at the API layer and still produce an unusable result. The output may be empty, truncated, filtered, dominat
arXiv:2608.08365v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Data-driven health-state estimators for SiC (Silica-Carbide) power modules typically report their performance on a single accelerated-aging campaign,
arXiv:2608.08284v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Fairness audits for LLM-based recommenders have largely focused on observable outputs, implicitly assuming that stable recommendations reflect stable in
arXiv:2608.09899v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: In fair ranked link prediction, demographic parity (Delta_DP) is a common fairness metric. Yet, Mattos et al. (2025) argue that it fails to detect expos
arXiv:2608.09474v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Text-based person anomaly search requires retrieving real-world pedestrian images from detailed natural-language descriptions using models trained prima
arXiv:2511.18852v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Content moderation filters are a critical safeguard against alignment failures in language models. Yet most existing filters focus narrowly on gener
arXiv:2608.09250v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Federated learning (FL) must serve devices with varying computational capabilities. A fixed model cannot suit all devices, while training one model per
arXiv:2608.09208v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Decentralized intelligence systems with heterogeneous devices and limited coordination increasingly rely on decentralized federated learning (DFL). Ho
arXiv:2608.08906v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Outlier detection in decentralized data environments is a challenging task for many machine learning implementations, particularly in settings where dat
arXiv:2608.09687v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Federated learning (FL) in Low Earth Orbit (LEO) satellite constellations is affected by non-IID data and irregular ground-station visibility, both driv
arXiv:2608.09221v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Federated Learning (FL) enables collaborative model training across distributed client devices while preserving data privacy. However, FL faces signif
arXiv:2608.09369v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Visual object tracking requires effective temporal integration, yet most Transformer trackers still rely on predominantly feed-forward feature extract
arXiv:2608.08244v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: General wearable foundation models are pretrained across broad sensor streams and populations, but are not designed around women's-health tasks. We intr
arXiv:2608.09880v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Financial prediction typically relies on task-specific regression, ranking, or policy heads, separating the language model from the numerical object ult
arXiv:2608.08852v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: AI agents can now solve problems, answer like subject experts, and generate long-form multimodal content. However, whether they can adapt a lesson to fi
arXiv:2608.08114v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: In this work, viscous fluid flow governed by the Stokes equations in highly perforated domains is studied using physics-informed neural networks (PINN
arXiv:2608.07725v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Average-reward reinforcement-learning regret is known up to logarithmic factors, but the numerical content of published guarantees is difficult to compa
arXiv:2608.08664v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Visual counterfactual explanations aim to change classifier decisions through realistic and localized edits while preserving decision-irrelevant content
arXiv:2608.08736v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Fitness Action Quality Assessment (AQA) is important for intelligent sports training, yet the capabilities of Multimodal Large Language Models (MLLMs) i
arXiv:2607.18171v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Real-time multimodal applications, including voice agents and interactive video generation, compose heterogeneous models into pipelines whose effici
arXiv:2608.07937v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: We present FlexSplat, a feed-forward framework for novel view synthesis (NVS) from uncalibrated, object-centric multi-view image collections. A recent l
arXiv:2510.23389v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: The behaviour of neural network components must be proven correct before deployment in safety-critical systems. Unfortunately, existing neural
arXiv:2608.09460v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Cardiac digital twin research is moving from subject-specific anatomical replicas toward virtual cohorts that represent clinically relevant population
arXiv:2608.07474v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Prior work showed that human-in-the-loop oversight becomes structurally untenable in high-loss domains when AI output velocity V exceeds human cognitive
arXiv:2511.00079v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: flowengineR is an R package designed to provide a modular and extensible framework for building reproducible algorithmic workflows for general-purpo
arXiv:2608.07620v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Recent advances in flow matching models have substantially improved the quality of text-to-image generation, but have also raised increasing safety conc
arXiv:2608.08227v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Focus particles such as 'even' and 'only' are central to formal semantic theories that posit structured representations over sets of alternatives. 'Even
arXiv:2505.16941v4 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Foundation models (FMs) promise to address core limitations of traditional supervised machine learning: (i) reliance on large amounts of label
arXiv:2608.08605v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Multi-agent systems (MAS) built on Large Language Models (LLMs) are proliferating rapidly, but their heterogeneous execution traces provide no common ba
arXiv:2608.07920v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Multimodal LLM judge panels can cross-reference peers, but a quoted peer judgment may itself be untrusted. We expose source-blind anchoring as a text-le
arXiv:2602.19471v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Source-free domain adaptation (SFDA) aims to adapt a model trained in the source domain to perform well in the target domain, with only unlabeled ta
arXiv:2608.08445v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Retrieval-Augmented Generation (RAG) is widely regarded as a novel paradigm born from the limitations of large language models (LLMs)--a mechanism to gr
arXiv:2608.09427v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Pretrained self-supervised representations have emerged as a core component of current deepfake detection methods, yet it remains unclear which of their
arXiv:2608.08963v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Generalized Category Discovery aims to recognize known categories while identifying novel ones within unlabeled data. Existing methods, typically base
arXiv:2608.08436v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Precipitation nowcasting predicts the spatiotemporal evolution of future radar echoes from historical radar echo sequences, thereby estimating the occur
arXiv:2608.08307v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Medical Visual Question Answering (VQA) requires aligning subtle visual evidence, including lesion texture, boundary sharpness, and diffuse density ch
arXiv:2608.08207v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Multivariate Time Series Classification (MTSC) demands models that can effectively capture complex temporal patterns across multiple scales while rema
arXiv:2506.00633v3 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Generating semantically controllable 3D CT volumes from radiology reports requires more than a rich text encoder, it requires vision-language
arXiv:2608.09450v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Betting-based sequential tests and Blackwell approachability are linked by a rate-explicit reduction through support-function residuals. For a compact c
arXiv:2608.07770v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Automated anomaly detection methods often report strong performance on curated academic benchmarks, but their behavior under real-world industrial con
arXiv:2601.17593v3 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Recent progress in large language models has renewed interest in how multi-step reasoning is represented internally. While prior work often treats r
arXiv:2608.09842v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Recent document parsers achieve table TEDS scores above 93 on OmniDocBench v1.6, yet community feedback and our audit reveal persistent failures on comp
arXiv:2608.07523v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Difficulty differences across parallel-class programming examinations affect the fairness of course assessment. This study repositions large language
arXiv:2308.04553v4 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Visual recognition models are prone to learning spurious correlations induced by a biased training set where certain conditions B (eg, Indoors) are
arXiv:2608.09158v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Large audio-language models (LALMs) have demonstrated strong capabilities in understanding diverse audio inputs. This diversity includes low-frequency
arXiv:2603.27996v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Diffusion models have emerged as a powerful framework for generative tasks in deep learning. They decompose generative modeling into two computation
arXiv:2608.08896v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Imaging device downtime is a major barrier to healthcare delivery in low- and middle-income countries (LMICs), often driven by limited access to special
arXiv:2509.14474v3 Announce Type: replace Abstract: The debate around Artificial General Intelligence (AGI) remains open due to two fundamentally different goals: replicating human-level performance v
arXiv:2608.08924v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Popularity of AI-based face recognition system directly demands protection of sensitive biometric data used for training. Visual secret sharing is an in
arXiv:2608.09396v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Invariant learning seeks representations that remain predictive across environments, yet the behavior of its objectives along the regularization path is
arXiv:2608.08941v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Operational Design Domain (ODD) specifications describe where an automated driving system (ADS) is permitted to operate, but they do not prescribe wha
arXiv:2608.08395v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Generative AI is shifting digital commerce from browsing toward agentic search, in which consumers delegate product discovery to AI agents. We compare
arXiv:2608.09480v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: A model alone does not determine how a programming agent acts. What the model sees, how actions enter the environment, how feedback returns, and how one
arXiv:2604.01476v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Reinforcement learning for LLMs is vulnerable to reward hacking, where models exploit shortcuts to maximize reward without solving the intende