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FurnSet: Exploiting Repeats for 3D Scene Reconstruction

arXiv:2604.20093v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Single-view 3D scene reconstruction involves inferring both object geometry and spatial layout. Existing methods typically reconstruct objects independe

safetyarxiv-cs-cv

Gauge-covariant stochastic neural fields: Stability and finite-width effects

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Human DGX agent

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DGX agent

arXiv:2508.18948v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: We develop a gauge-covariant stochastic effective field theory for stability and finite-width effects in deep neural systems. The model uses c

researcharxiv-cs-lg

23 Apr 2026

Gauge-Equivariant Graph Neural Networks for Lattice Gauge Theories

arXiv:2604.20797v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Local gauge symmetry underlies fundamental interactions and strongly correlated quantum matter, yet existing machine-learning approaches lack a genera

Hardware

Gaussians on a Diet: High-Quality Memory-Bounded 3D Gaussian Splatting Training

arXiv:2604.20046v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: 3D Gaussian Splatting (3DGS) has revolutionized novel view synthesis with high-quality rendering through continuous aggregations of millions of 3D Gauss

hardwarearxiv-cs-cv

Generalization and Membership Inference Attack a Practical Perspective

arXiv:2604.19936v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: With the emergence of new evaluation metrics and attack methodologies for Membership Inference Attacks (MIA), it becomes essential to reevaluate previ

Generative Augmentation of Imbalanced Flight Records for Flight Diversion Prediction: A Multi-objective Optimisation Framework

arXiv:2604.20288v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Flight diversions are rare but high-impact events in aviation, making their reliable prediction vital for both safety and operational efficiency. Howeve

safetyarxiv-cs-lg

Generative Flow Networks for Model Adaptation in Digital Twins of Natural Systems

arXiv:2604.20707v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Digital twins of natural systems must remain aligned with physical systems that evolve over time, are only partially observed, and are typically modeled

safetyarxiv-cs-lg

Generative Prior-Guided Neural Interface Reconstruction for 3D Electrical Impedance Tomography

arXiv:2505.16487v3 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Reconstructing complex 3D interfaces from indirect measurements remains a grand challenge in scientific computing, particularly for ill-posed

Geometric Layer-wise Approximation Rates for Deep Networks

arXiv:2604.20219v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Depth is widely viewed as a central contributor to the success of deep neural networks, whereas standard neural network approximation theory typically p

GeoRect4D: Geometry-Compatible Generative Rectification for Dynamic Sparse-View 3D Reconstruction

arXiv:2604.20784v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Reconstructing dynamic 3D scenes from sparse multi-view videos is highly ill-posed, often leading to geometric collapse, trajectory drift, and floating

GeoRelight: Learning Joint Geometrical Relighting and Reconstruction with Flexible Multi-Modal Diffusion Transformers

arXiv:2604.20715v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Relighting a person from a single photo is an attractive but ill-posed task, as a 2D image ambiguously entangles 3D geometry, intrinsic appearance, and

Global Offshore Wind Infrastructure: Deployment and Operational Dynamics from Dense Sentinel-1 Time Series

model-releasesarxiv-cs-cv

arXiv:2604.20822v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: The offshore wind energy sector is expanding rapidly, increasing the need for independent, high-temporal-resolution monitoring of infrastructure deploym

Graph-Theoretic Models for the Prediction of Molecular Measurements

model-releasesarxiv-cs-lg

arXiv:2604.19840v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Graph-theoretic approaches offer simplicity, interpretability, and low computational cost for molecular property prediction. Among these, the model prop

Graph2Counsel: Clinically Grounded Synthetic Counseling Dialogue Generation from Client Psychological Graphs

arXiv:2604.20382v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Rising demand for mental health support has increased interest in using Large Language Models (LLMs) for counseling. However, adapting LLMs to this high

safetyarxiv-cs-cl

GRPO-VPS: Enhancing Group Relative Policy Optimization with Verifiable Process Supervision for Effective Reasoning

arXiv:2604.20659v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Reinforcement Learning with Verifiable Rewards (RLVR) has advanced the reasoning capabilities of Large Language Models (LLMs) by leveraging direct out

safetyarxiv-cs-ai

GSCompleter: A Distillation-Free Plugin for Metric-Aware 3D Gaussian Splatting Completion in Seconds

arXiv:2604.20155v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: While 3D Gaussian Splatting (3DGS) has revolutionized real-time rendering, its performance degrades significantly under sparse-view extrapolation, manif

Hallucination Early Detection in Diffusion Models

arXiv:2604.20354v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Text-to-Image generation has seen significant advancements in output realism with the advent of diffusion models. However, diffusion models encounter di

Handbook of Rough Set Extensions and Uncertainty Models

arXiv:2604.19794v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Rough set theory models uncertainty by approximating target concepts through lower and upper sets induced by indiscernibility, or more generally, by gra

Agents

HaS: Accelerating RAG through Homology-Aware Speculative Retrieval

arXiv:2604.20452v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Retrieval-Augmented Generation (RAG) expands the knowledge boundary of large language models (LLMs) at inference by retrieving external documents as c

agentsarxiv-cs-cl

Heterogeneous Layered Structures Can Modulate Human Softness Perception

arXiv:2604.20092v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Human softness perception in haptics has mainly been studied using mechanically homogeneous objects, despite the fact that many real-world objects exh

applicationsarxiv-cs-ro

Hidden Reliability Risks in Large Language Models: Systematic Identification of Precision-Induced Output Disagreements

arXiv:2604.19790v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Large language models (LLMs) are increasingly deployed under diverse numerical precision configurations, including standard floating-point formats (e.g.

safetyarxiv-cs-ai

High-Level Multi-Robot Trajectory Planning And Spurious Behavior Detection

arXiv:2510.17261v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: The reliable execution of high-level missions in multi-robot systems with heterogeneous agents, requires robust methods for detecting spurious

HiPO: Hierarchical Preference Optimization for Adaptive Reasoning in LLMs

model-releasesarxiv-cs-ai

arXiv:2604.20140v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Direct Preference Optimization (DPO) is an effective framework for aligning large language models with human preferences, but it struggles with complex

How Much Does Persuasion Strategy Matter? LLM-Annotated Evidence from Charitable Donation Dialogues

model-releasesarxiv-cs-cl

arXiv:2604.19783v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Which persuasion strategies, if any, are associated with donation compliance? Answering this requires fine-grained strategy labels across a full corpus

Tutorials

How to measure the optimality of word or gesture order with respect to the principle of swap distance minimization

arXiv:2604.01938v3 Announce Type: replace Abstract: The structure of all the permutations of a sequence can be represented as a permutohedron, a graph where vertices are permutations and two vertices

tutorialsarxiv-cs-cl

How Will My Business Process Unfold? Predicting Case Suffixes With Start and End Timestamps

arXiv:2509.14536v3 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Predictive process monitoring supports operational decision-making by forecasting future states of ongoing business cases. A key task is case suffix

Human-like Content Analysis for Generative AI with Language-Grounded Sparse Encoders

arXiv:2508.18236v4 Announce Type: replace Abstract: The rapid development of generative AI has transformed content creation, communication, and human development. However, this technology raises profo

applicationsarxiv-cs-cv

HumanScore: Benchmarking Human Motions in Generated Videos

arXiv:2604.20157v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Recent advances in model architectures, compute, and data scale have driven rapid progress in video generation, producing increasingly realistic content

HumorRank: A Tournament-Based Leaderboard for Evaluating Humor Generation in Large Language Models

arXiv:2604.19786v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Evaluating humor in large language models (LLMs) is an open challenge because existing approaches yield isolated, incomparable metrics rather than unifi

researcharxiv-cs-cl

Hybrid Latent Reasoning with Decoupled Policy Optimization

arXiv:2604.20328v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Chain-of-Thought (CoT) reasoning significantly elevates the complex problem-solving capabilities of multimodal large language models (MLLMs). However, a

safetyarxiv-cs-cv

Hybrid Multi-Phase Page Matching and Multi-Layer Diff Detection for Japanese Building Permit Document Review

model-releasesarxiv-cs-cl

arXiv:2604.19770v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: We present a hybrid multi-phase page matching algorithm for automated comparison of Japanese building permit document sets. Building permit review in Ja

Hybrid Policy Distillation for LLMs

arXiv:2604.20244v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Knowledge distillation (KD) is a powerful paradigm for compressing large language models (LLMs), whose effectiveness depends on intertwined choices of

safetyarxiv-cs-ai

i-WiViG: Interpretable Window Vision GNN

arXiv:2503.08321v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Vision graph neural networks have emerged as a popular approach for modeling the global and spatial context for image recognition. However, a signif

safetyarxiv-cs-cv

Agents

If you're waiting for a sign... that might not be it! Mitigating Trust Boundary Confusion from Visual Injections on Vision-Language Agentic Systems

arXiv:2604.19844v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Recent advances in embodied Vision-Language Agentic Systems (VLAS), powered by large vision-language models (LVLMs), enable AI systems to perceive and

agentsarxiv-cs-ai

Tutorials

Image Generators are Generalist Vision Learners

arXiv:2604.20329v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Recent works show that image and video generators exhibit zero-shot visual understanding behaviors, in a way reminiscent of how LLMs develop emergent

tutorialsarxiv-cs-ai

IMPACT-CYCLE: A Contract-Based Multi-Agent System for Claim-Level Supervisory Correction of Long-Video Semantic Memory

model-releasesarxiv-cs-ai

arXiv:2604.20136v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Correcting errors in long-video understanding is disproportionately costly: existing multimodal pipelines produce opaque, end-to-end outputs that expo

Tutorials

Improved large-scale graph learning through ridge spectral sparsification

arXiv:2604.20078v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Graph-based techniques and spectral graph theory have enriched the field of machine learning with a variety of critical advances. A central object in th

tutorialsarxiv-cs-lg

Improving clinical interpretability of linear neuroimaging models through feature whitening

arXiv:2604.20675v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Linear models are widely used in computational neuroimaging to identify biomarkers associated with brain pathologies. However, interpreting the learned

Improving End-to-End Training of Retrieval-Augmented Generation Models via Joint Stochastic Approximation

arXiv:2508.18168v3 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Retrieval-augmented generation (RAG) has become a widely recognized paradigm to combine parametric memory with non-parametric memories. An RAG model

researcharxiv-cs-cl

Improving Facial Emotion Recognition through Dataset Merging and Balanced Training Strategies

arXiv:2604.20307v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: In this paper, a deep learning framework is proposed for automatic facial emotion based on deep convolutional networks. In order to increase the general

Improving Large-Scale Recommender Systems with Auxiliary Learning

arXiv:2510.02215v3 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Training large-scale recommendation models under a single global objective implicitly assumes homogeneity across user populations. However, real-wor

applicationsarxiv-cs-lg

Improving Molecular Force Fields with Minimal Temporal Information

arXiv:2604.19806v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Accurate prediction of energy and forces for 3D molecular systems is one of fundamental challenges at the core of AI for Science applications. Many po

Infection-Reasoner: A Compact Vision-Language Model for Wound Infection Classification with Evidence-Grounded Clinical Reasoning

model-releasesarxiv-cs-ai

arXiv:2604.19937v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Assessing chronic wound infection from photographs is challenging because visual appearance varies across wound etiologies, anatomical locations, and

Inference Headroom Ratio: A Diagnostic and Control Framework for Inference Stability Under Constraint

arXiv:2604.19760v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: We present a simulation-based evaluation of the Inference Headroom Ratio (IHR), a dimensionless diagnostic quantity for characterizing inference stabili

Information Aggregation with AI Agents

arXiv:2604.20050v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Can Large Language Models (AI agents) aggregate dispersed private information through trading and reason about the knowledge of others by observing pr

Integrated AI Nodule Detection and Diagnosis for Lung Cancer Screening Beyond Size and Growth-Based Standards Compared with Radiologists and Leading Models

arXiv:2512.00281v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Early detection of malignant lung nodules remains limited by reliance on size- and growth-based screening criteria, which can delay diagnosis. We pr

Interpretability from the Ground Up: Stakeholder-Centric Design of Automated Scoring in Educational Assessments

arXiv:2511.17069v3 Announce Type: replace Abstract: AI-driven automated scoring systems offer scalable and efficient means of evaluating complex student-generated responses. Yet, despite increasing de

applicationsarxiv-cs-cl

Intersectional Fairness in Large Language Models

model-releasesarxiv-cs-cl

arXiv:2604.20677v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Large Language Models (LLMs) are increasingly deployed in socially sensitive settings, raising concerns about fairness and biases, particularly across i