Search: “applications”

NSF-HRPT: Neural Semantic Field meets Hierarchical Risk Perception Tree for Safety-Critical Scenario Assessment

arXiv:2608.04776v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: The ability to accurately assess and anticipate risks in safety-critical scenarios is crucial for autonomous driving systems. While existing research ha

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Model Releases

NuclearDiffusion: Text-to-Image Foundation Models for Learning Nuclear Energy Concepts

DGX agent

arXiv:2608.04030v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Generative artificial intelligence (AI) has transformed text-to-image synthesis, yet its ability to represent specialized engineering domains remains

model-releasesarxiv-cs-ai

6 Aug 2026

nvidia/NVIDIA-Nemotron-Parse-2.0 · Hugging Face

model-releasesr-localllama

NVIDIA Nemotron Parse 2.0 transforms document images into structured, machine-readable representations with text, layout classes, bounding boxes, and reading-order information. Given a Red, Green, Blu

One Surrogate to Fool Them All: Universal, Transferable, and Targeted Adversarial Attacks with CLIP

arXiv:2505.19840v3 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Deep Neural Networks (DNNs) have achieved widespread success yet remain prone to adversarial attacks. Typically, such attacks either involve f

PICopilot: An LLM-based Agentic Framework for Assisting Photonic Integrated Circuit Design via Script Generation

arXiv:2608.01791v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: The rapid development of photonic integrated circuits (PICs) is shifting the design flow from traditional graphical user interface (GUI)-based

Promptable Animal Pose Tracking Across Species

arXiv:2608.04995v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Animal pose estimation and tracking is important for wildlife monitoring and conservation research, and with limited expert time for labelling automated

local-aiarxiv-cs-cv

Representational separation between unitary and channel quantum generative models via shared classical randomness at shallow depth

arXiv:2608.05110v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Near-term quantum hardware limits circuit depth and often imposes geometrically local connectivity for quantum generative models, restricting the outp

local-aiarxiv-cs-ai

Robustness Emerges Early in Training Dynamics, but Is Not Preserved

model-releasesarxiv-cs-cv

arXiv:2608.04442v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Robustness to natural corruptions remains a fundamental challenge for deep neural networks. In this paper, we identify a robustness fading phenomenon

Semantic Frame Interpolation

model-releasesarxiv-cs-cv

arXiv:2507.05173v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Generating intermediate video content of varying lengths based on given first and last frames, along with text prompt information, offers significan

Spatiotemporal Graph Transformer for Traffic Intelligence in Edge Computing

arXiv:2608.04075v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Accurate traffic forecasting is essential for proactive resource management in edge computing, where service demand evolves dynamically across both sp

tutorialsarxiv-cs-ai

SurgNarrator: A Generative Retrieval Framework for Surgical Video Understanding

arXiv:2608.04676v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Surgical procedures unfold as structured and recurring clinical events, whose real-time understanding via intraoperative surgical videos is critical for

tutorialsarxiv-cs-cv

Teaching Nemotron Greek: Mining a Corpus, Adapting Retrieval, and Grounding Generation for Modern Greek across Specialist Domains

arXiv:2608.05138v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Modern Greek is absent from NVIDIA's Nemotron retrieval models and from major multilingual retrieval benchmarks, despite being important for retrieval

Temporal Context Awareness: A Defense Framework Against Multi-turn Manipulation Attacks on Large Language Models

arXiv:2503.15560v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Large Language Models (LLMs) are increasingly vulnerable to sophisticated multi-turn manipulation attacks, where adversaries strategically build conte

The RAIL Principles for Neurosymbolic AI: Reasoning, Assurances, Interfacing and Learning

arXiv:2608.04285v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Neurosymbolic AI systems that integrate machine learning and symbolic reasoning are rapidly gaining attention. They complement the data-intensive statis

tutorialsarxiv-cs-ai

Agents

TourSynbio-Search: A Large Language Model Driven Agent Framework for Unified Search Method for Protein Engineering

arXiv:2411.06024v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: The exponential growth in protein-related databases and scientific literature, combined with increasing demands for efficient biological information r

agentsarxiv-cs-ai

Towards a satellite image manipulation and deepfake localization benchmark dataset

arXiv:2608.04840v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Verifying the authenticity of satellite imagery has become increasingly critical given advances in generative artificial intelligence. Highly realisti

TriCLE: Tri-Modal Vision-Language Reasoning for Edge-Deployed Fine-Grained Clustering

arXiv:2608.04175v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Edge platforms used for aerial observation must interpret aircraft imagery under limited memory, limited compute, and intermittent connectivity. This se

safetyarxiv-cs-cv

Your agentic summer: No-cost lessons from Google experts to build and scale agents

model-releasesgoogle-cloud-ai

I’ve talked to developers, IT leaders, and builders who all ask the same question: How do we actually get agents into production? The answer isn't theoretical — it's hands-on. Whether it’s designing a

A Direct Route to Markov Chain Convergence via Asymptotic Equivalence with the Target

arXiv:2608.03353v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: For a Markov kernel T with an invariant probability measure pi, we give a self-contained proof of the Markov chain convergence theorem via a criterion

researcharxiv-cs-lg

A Physics-Flavored Transformer Network for Parametrizing Contraction Dynamics of Engineered Skeletal Muscle Tissues

arXiv:2608.03927v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Engineered Skeletal Muscle Tissues (ESMs) have become a key structure for biomedical disease modeling and pharmacological screening, yet their functiona

safetyarxiv-cs-lg

A Security-Oriented Lifecycle Model for Large Language Model Systems

arXiv:2608.03626v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Large language models are being integrated into critical infrastructure and enterprise workflows at unprecedented scale,yet the lifecycle frameworks g

A Wearable Stiffness-Rendering Haptic Device with a Honeycomb Jamming Mechanism for Bilateral Teleoperation

arXiv:2608.03002v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: This paper addresses the challenge of providing kinesthetic feedback in bilateral teleoperation by designing a wearable, lightweight (20 g), and compact

safetyarxiv-cs-ro

Adaptive Two-Stage Visual Token Pruning for Efficient Inference in Video-Language Models

arXiv:2608.03112v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Vision-language models excel at image and video understanding but suffer from high inference latency due to the need to process thousands of tokens pe

Assessment of Conditional Diffusion Model for Synthetic Histopathology Image Generation

arXiv:2608.03990v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Synthetic histopathology image generation has emerged as an approach that may address data scarcity in computational pathology, yet current evaluation m

Automatic Patient-Specific Microwave Ablation Planning Accelerated by a Physics-Guided Deep Learning Model

arXiv:2608.03086v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Microwave ablation (MWA) is a promising minimally invasive treatment for liver tumors, but its therapeutic outcome strongly depends on patient-specifi

researcharxiv-cs-lg

Benign interpolation and Occam's razor

arXiv:2608.03386v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Contemporary deep learning methods generalize well even when they fit their training data perfectly, a phenomenon known as benign interpolation. This ph

researcharxiv-cs-lg

Beyond the Gegenbauer Paradigm: q-Orthogonal Kernels for Machine Learning

arXiv:2608.03482v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: The performance of Support Vector Machines (SVMs) critically depends on the kernel function choice, which enables implicit mapping of data into high-dim

CPrefix: A Combinatorial Tensor Framework for Structured Discrete Color Mappings

arXiv:2608.03863v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Discrete multi-channel mappings are typically represented through sampled values, providing accurate evaluations but limited insight into their underlyi

researcharxiv-cs-cv

Design-Time Optimization of Deep Neural Networks for Intermittent Learning on Microcontrollers

arXiv:2608.03589v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: We present a method for designing deep neural networks (DNNs) for intermittent, energy-autonomous, on-device learning on microcontroller units (MCUs). I

local-aiarxiv-cs-lg

Divide-and-Conquer: Towards Generalizable Amortized Bayesian Inference for the Drift Diffusion Model

arXiv:2608.03566v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: The drift diffusion model (DDM) is a cornerstone of cognitive decision-making research. Although numerous estimation methods exist, researchers contin

tutorialsarxiv-cs-lg

Agents

Dr. AGENTONOMICS: A Didactic Experiment of AGENTONOMICS

arXiv:2608.03524v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: AGENTONOMICS is a framework that treats AI agents as economic entities that can be designed, managed, and governed through an integrated management arch

agentsarxiv-cs-ai

Enhanced Polarization Locking in VCSELs

arXiv:2604.01857v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: While optical injection locking (OIL) of vertical-cavity surface-emitting lasers (VCSELs) has been widely studied in the past, the polarizatio

safetyarxiv-cs-cv

Evaluating Counterfactual Sensitivity to Patient Information in Medication-Safety Reasoning

arXiv:2608.03028v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Applying a valid medication-safety rule when its patient-specific conditions are not met can produce an incorrect decision. Existing medical evaluations

Flying over The Uncertain Nature (FORTUNE): Intelligent and Humanistic 3D Path Planning for Low-Altitude Collaboration

arXiv:2608.03408v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: The proliferation of low-altitude intelligent agents is increasing the demand for timely and socially responsible collaborative sensing in dynamic urban

safetyarxiv-cs-ro

From Routes to Steps: Separating Semantic Progress from Local Execution in Vision-and-Language Navigation

arXiv:2608.03143v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Vision-and-Language Navigation (VLN) requires an agent to follow a route-level instruction by executing its constituent steps from egocentric visual obs

safetyarxiv-cs-cv

GENESIS: Towards Explainable Causal Discovery

arXiv:2608.03868v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Causal Discovery (CD) from observational data faces two fundamental challenges. First, purely statistical methods often lack the power to resolve stru

In-Context Pure Exploration in Continuous Decision Spaces

arXiv:2602.17976v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: In active sequential testing, also termed pure exploration, a learner is tasked with the goal to adaptively acquire information so as to ident

Hardware

LLM Serving in the Wild: An Empirical Study of Frameworks, Methods, and System Designs

arXiv:2608.03036v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Large Language Models (LLMs) are integrated into software systems and AI services, making efficient LLM serving a concern for software engineering. Se

hardwarearxiv-cs-ai

NOMADD: Numerical Optimization of Models Adapting to Data Drift

arXiv:2608.02845v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Tabular model performance degrades when feature distributions change over time or the relationship between features and outcome variables change over ti

Ollama on mac mini/studio?

I don't own a mac Right now, i want to buy one but its main job will be to host a Ollama or similar software to give me usable AI models in my network, since I don't want to pay for Cloude, GitHub cop

local-air-ollama

On the Diversity of Analogy Making in Large Language Models

arXiv:2608.03233v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Large Language Models (LLMs) have demonstrated remarkable potential for analogy making, a core cognitive capability that drives novelty and creativity.

researcharxiv-cs-cl

Policy Fragmentation or Institutional Alignment? Institutional Governance of AI in Universities and Business Schools

arXiv:2608.03584v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Artificial intelligence (AI) is rapidly transforming high-skilled domains, requiring higher education institutions (HEI) to balance the teaching of foun

Qwen Developers' responses from their recent Twitter/X AMA

model-releasesr-localllama

Questions & Responses(in BOLD) below. Favorite question(s) moved to end of the thread with combined responses(removed duplicates). Be optimistic folks. I'm sure we're getting other models too apart fr

Robust General Utility for Reinforcement Learning

arXiv:2608.03562v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Reinforcement learning (RL) with general utility extends classic RL by optimizing an arbitrary utility functional of the policy-induced occupancy measur

safetyarxiv-cs-lg

Self-Supervised Uncalibrated Multi-View Video Anonymization in the Operating Room

arXiv:2602.02850v3 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Privacy preservation is a prerequisite for using video data in Operating Room (OR) research. Effective anonymization relies on the exhaustive locali

local-aiarxiv-cs-cv

Shielding for Higher-Order Safety

arXiv:2608.03662v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Safety shields are runtime enforcement mechanisms that restrict the actions of a controller to guarantee safety. Classical shields are usually synthesis

Speech LLMs in Low-Resource Scenarios: Data Volume Requirements and the Impact of Pretraining on High-Resource Languages

arXiv:2508.05149v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Large language models (LLMs) have demonstrated potential in handling spoken inputs for high-resource languages, reaching state-of-the-art perf

researcharxiv-cs-ai

StereoVGGT: A Training-Free Visual Geometry Transformer for Stereo Vision

model-releasesarxiv-cs-cv

arXiv:2603.29368v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Driven by the advancement of 3D devices, stereo vision tasks including stereo matching and stereo conversion have emerged as a critical research fro