Search: “models”

Human-like working memory signatures emerge from intrinsically plastic artificial neurons for robust dynamic vision

arXiv:2512.15829v4 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: While the unsustainable energy cost of artificial intelligence necessitates physics-driven computing, its performance superiority over full-pr

agentsarxiv-cs-cv

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Hybrid Attention Estimation Pipeline for Adaptive HRI Using an Expressive Robotic Head

DGX agent

arXiv:2608.00284v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: This paper presents an applied case study on hybrid visual attention estimation for human-robot interaction using an expressive robotic head based on th

applicationsarxiv-cs-ro

4 Aug 2026

IACM-RL: Intent-Aware Context Management and Reinforcement Learning for Complex Tool Invocation under Dynamic Intent Fluctuations

arXiv:2608.02110v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Executing long-horizon tool invocations in real-world environments is severely challenged by dynamic user intent noise. Existing methods attempt robustn

safetyarxiv-cs-cl

Inference-Time Policy Alignment for Fair Reinforcement Learning

arXiv:2608.00175v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Deep reinforcement learning (RL) agents achieve strong performance by optimizing scalar reward functions. However, once deployed, the policies of these

Interaction Dynamics MPC for Knee Rehabilitation Exoskeletons: A Closed-Loop SEA Outer-Loop Study

arXiv:2606.13485v3 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Safe rehabilitation is an interaction-dynamics problem: the controller must regulate a prescribed motion while absorbing involuntary spasm, vo

Interpretable MEG Decoding of Perceived Speech: Cortical Sources and the Stimulus Features That Drive Retrieval

arXiv:2608.01481v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Short segments of perceived speech can be retrieved from non-invasive magnetoencephalographic (MEG) recordings by deep networks trained with a CLIP-styl

Learned Digital Over-the-Air Computing for Federated Edge Learning

arXiv:2509.16577v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Over-the-air (OTA) aggregation enables federated edge learning (FEEL) by exploiting the superposition property of the wireless channel to merge comm

Learning-Based Motion Planning for Dynamic Environments: From Foundational Algorithms to Emerging Paradigms

arXiv:2608.00625v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Motion planning in dynamic environments is a fundamental problem in robotics, aiming to generate safe and efficient paths, trajectories, or control acti

Tutorials

LieStoNet: Learning Lie Symmetries from Spatiotemporal Data for Stochastic Dynamical Systems

arXiv:2608.01582v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Symmetry is central to modern machine learning and physics: invariances and equivariances improve sample efficiency, robustness, and out-of-distributi

tutorialsarxiv-cs-lg

LLM-Guided Retrieval for Prediction of Molecular Perturbation Responses

arXiv:2608.01734v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Predicting transcriptomic responses to small-molecule perturbations across cell lines is central to drug discovery, but exhaustive profiling of drug-cel

Localization in Spatiotemporal Fields via Environmental PDEs

arXiv:2608.00272v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: This paper proposes a localization framework that uses spatiotemporal fields governed by partial differential equations (PDEs) as localization signature

Local Ai

LOCUS-DT: Localization via Observation-Conditioned Uncertainty Scoring with Digital Twins

arXiv:2608.00406v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Accurate indoor localization is essential for emerging applications in robotic navigation and search and rescue. While classical methods typically foc

local-aiarxiv-cs-lg

Logographic Character Visual Pretraining via Semantic-based Contrastive Learning

arXiv:2608.00096v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Current deep learning-based character vision studies, e.g., text recognition, character image denoising, and historical text completion, are offering ne

MA-HEAD-Net: Adaptive Rule-Guided Multi-Agent DRL for AoI Minimization in UAV-Assisted Emergency Networks

arXiv:2608.01128v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: In post-disaster scenarios, unmanned aerial vehicles (UAVs) are critical for establishing emergency communication networks. For time-critical rescue m

Mapping melliferous tree species in Kenya via one-class classification with hyperspectral unsupervised domain adaptation

arXiv:2608.02045v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: The beekeeping sector holds significant potential for livelihood diversification among the agropastoral communities in Kenya. Melliferous tree species

MemoAct: Atkinson-Shiffrin-Inspired Hierarchical Memory-Augmented Policy for Robotic Manipulation

arXiv:2603.18494v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Memory-augmented robotic policies are essential in handling memory-dependent tasks. However, existing approaches typically rely on simply extending

Multi-Source Dynamic Graph Learning for Compound-Flood Forecasting in Managed Coastal Systems

arXiv:2608.01775v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Compound flooding in managed coastal systems is influenced by hydrological conditions and water-management activity observed across multiple monitoring

NISF++: Geometrically-grounded implicit representations of 3D+time cardiac function from 2D short- and long-axis MR views

arXiv:2608.00752v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Clinical acquisition in cardiac magnetic resonance (CMR) imaging involves obtaining cross-sectional planes of the heart along the radial and longitudina

safetyarxiv-cs-cv

OC-VLA++: Monocular Geometry-Guided Cross-View Consistency for Viewpoint-Robust Robotic Manipulation

arXiv:2608.01066v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: We propose OC-VLA++, an extension of OC-VLA for viewpoint generalization under limited camera coverage. While OC-VLA grounds robot actions in the camera

applicationsarxiv-cs-ro

On the Identifiability of Masked Prediction: Mode Blindness and Mask Schedules

arXiv:2608.01383v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Masked prediction learns representations by fitting a schedule-weighted family of conditional laws, but it remains unclear when near-optimal conditional

On the Wings of Imagination: Conflicting Script-based Multi-role Framework for Humor Caption Generation

arXiv:2602.06423v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Humor is a commonly used and intricate human language in daily life. Humor generation, especially in multi-modal scenarios, is a challenging task fo

Hardware

Open Secure AI Alliance proposes SAFE guidelines as membership tops 120

The Open Secure AI Alliance today proposed a set of guidelines for reporting cybersecurity incidents involving artificial intelligence agents, one week after the group was formed. The proposal is call

hardwaresiliconangle

ORCESTRA: VLM-driven Visual Robot programming in Mixed Reality

arXiv:2608.00775v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: ORCESTRA is a mixed-reality system for programming robot digital twins through no-code waypoint teaching and language-guided control. In a passthrough

safetyarxiv-cs-cv

OSSDD - a New Open Dataset for Sentinel-1 Ship Detection

arXiv:2608.01963v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Ship detection in Synthetic Aperture Radar (SAR) images plays an important role for maritime situational awareness, especially with respect to different

Local Ai

Paris as a 15-Minute City: An Explainable AI Perspective

arXiv:2608.00815v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: The 15-minute city promotes access to everyday services within a short walk or bicycle ride, but its relationship with observed mobility remains difficu

local-aiarxiv-cs-lg

PB^2: Preference Space Exploration via Population-Based Methods in Preference-Based Reinforcement Learning

arXiv:2506.13741v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Preference-based reinforcement learning (PbRL) has emerged as a promising approach for learning behaviors from human feedback without predefin

agentsarxiv-cs-lg

PGMem: Tightly Coupled Persona-Memory Graph for Lifelong Personalized Agents

arXiv:2608.01708v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Long-term personalized dialogue agents must track user preferences as their personas evolve. Existing memory systems organize past events well, but stor

agentsarxiv-cs-cl

PhotoHOI: Synthesizing 3D Hand-Object Interactions from a Single RGB Photograph

arXiv:2608.01905v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Hand-object interaction (HOI) is a fundamental human behavior with broad applications in AR/VR, digital humans, and embodied interaction. Existing metho

Policy Optimality Measurement for Multi-Vehicle Decision-Making: From Extrinsic Indicators to Intrinsic Quality

arXiv:2608.01133v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Evaluating Multi-Agent Reinforcement Learning (MARL) policies in autonomous driving fundamentally relies on extrinsic statistical indicators (e.g., rewa

Practical Online KV Cache Compaction for LLM Agents: An Empirical Study

arXiv:2608.00902v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: LLM agents accumulate long trajectories of reasoning steps, tool calls, and environment feedback, making the KV cache a major inference bottleneck. KV c

agentsarxiv-cs-cl

Predicting Startup Exit from Textual Descriptors - A Computational Linguistics Framework

arXiv:2608.00045v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: This study shows that textual descriptors alone can predict early-stage startup success, defined as Exit, without relying on contextual, financial, or h

Probabilistic Deep Learning for Drought Forecasting: Role of Internal Climate Variability

arXiv:2608.01864v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Predicting drought risk is essential for anticipating impacts on water resources, agriculture, ecosystems, and climate adaptation planning. Yet drough

Progressive Agent Skill Generation via Reinforcement Learning

arXiv:2608.01678v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Existing skill generation methods largely rely on heuristics or pipeline-style consolidation, which must be specially designed for different evidence

agentsarxiv-cs-cl

RADAR Perception for Dynamic Obstacle Avoidance onboard small-scale Quadrotor UAVs

arXiv:2608.01855v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Fast dynamic obstacle avoidance (DOA) on uncrewed aerial vehicles (UAVs) demands not only low-latency control and actuation but also reliable perception

researcharxiv-cs-ro

RAGOCR: Optical Compression of Retrieval-Augmented Text via Visual Representation

arXiv:2608.00765v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Retrieval-Augmented Generation (RAG) has become essential for knowledge-intensive question answering, yet scaling RAG pipelines remains challenging due

Recursive Gaussian Processes and the Bayesian Brain

arXiv:2608.00503v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Predictive coding offers a powerful framework for cortical computation, yet scalable implementations that respect both Bayesian exactness and neurobio

Regularized Schrodinger Bridge via Distortion-Perception Perturbation for High-Fidelity Speech Enhancement

arXiv:2511.11686v4 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Speech enhancement (SE) requires high-fidelity reconstruction of clean speech that preserves linguistic and paralinguistic cues while maintaining hi

Rethinking and formalising the state across languages: a unified computational learning theory account

arXiv:2608.00523v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: The linguistic notion of state has traditionally been restricted to the construct (annexation) state of Afroasiatic languages and treated as a language-

Rethinking PPG-based Sleep Staging: Datasets, Metrics, and Benchmarks

arXiv:2608.00943v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Automated sleep staging assigns discrete stage labels to successive time epochs throughout an overnight recording; conventionally each window spans at

Rethinking Pretraining for Specialized Design Data: Evidence from the JONES-19 Cultural Design Dataset

arXiv:2608.00135v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Design and architectural archives encode expert human knowledge in graphical formats, providing a critical testbed for design-inspired Machine Learnin

ReTouch: Empowering Contact-Rich Dexterous Manipulation with Online-Refined Tactile Prediction

arXiv:2608.01824v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Fusing tactile signals has proven effective for contact-rich manipulation, enabling robots to perceive contact states and adapt to rapidly changing phys

applicationsarxiv-cs-ro

Retrieval-Based Cross-Domain Generalization in Optical Networks via Global Features

arXiv:2608.00044v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: We propose a retrieval-based framework for crossdomain quality-of-transmission (QoT) estimation that leverages transferable feature representations wh

Robust Bayesian Optimization via Tempered Posteriors

arXiv:2601.07094v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Bayesian optimization (BO) iteratively fits a Gaussian process (GP) surrogate to accumulated evaluations and selects new queries via an acquis

Romanized Arabic Across Dialects: Views, Usage Patterns, and Linguistic Variation

arXiv:2608.02555v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Arabizi refers to Arabic written in Latin script. Although previous studies have shown that the prevalence and usage of Arabizi vary by factors such as

safetyarxiv-cs-cl

RPL-UIE: Reliable Prior Learning for Underwater Image Enhancement

arXiv:2608.00137v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Underwater image enhancement (UIE) aims to recover clear images from observations affected by wavelength-dependent absorption, scattering, and spatial

Scene2Sound: Auditory-Grounded Soundscape Generation for 3D Gaussian Worlds

arXiv:2608.00463v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: 3D Gaussian Splatting (3DGS) turns captured or generated imagery into photorealistic 3D world simulations that users can freely explore, yet these world

Tutorials

Scikit-fingerprints: Python library for scikit-learn compatible molecular fingerprints and chemoinformatics

arXiv:2608.02027v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: We present scikit-fingerprints, a comprehensive, fully scikit-learn compatible library for molecular machine learning in Python, based on RDKit. Molecul

tutorialsarxiv-cs-lg

Local Ai

Sharp Root Anti-Concentration via Projective Incidence and Ordered Root Laws

arXiv:2608.01670v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: This paper answers the one-dimensional local root anti-concentration questions posed by Balcan, Pegden, and Sharma in the context of online optimization

local-aiarxiv-cs-lg