Search: “applications”

Beyond Weak Labels: Prompt-Guided Local Refinement for Weakly Supervised Water Segmentation in High-Resolution Multispectral Imagery

arXiv:2609.10371v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: High-resolution water mapping supports environmental monitoring and related applications, but accurate pixel-level labels are difficult and costly to pr

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Complexity and Scale in AI-Assisted Workflow Management: A Federated Learning Case Study

DGX agent

arXiv:2606.18425v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Federated learning over medical images is a demanding workflow application. Each round fans out across parallel client jobs and converges on a

model-releasesarxiv-cs-ai

10 Sept 2026

Do speech foundation models really learn words?

arXiv:2609.10434v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Self-supervised speech foundation models are now used in a wide array of downstream applications, including traditional speech recognition and as the ba

tutorialsarxiv-cs-cl

Edu-QuRating: Multi-Dimensional Educational Data Curation with Distilled Pairwise Judgements

model-releasesarxiv-cs-cl

arXiv:2609.09425v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Educational data filters have become a practical way to improve language-model pre-training, but most filters treat educational value as a single scalar

Elastoformer: Enabling Dynamic Adaptivity via Elastic Model Transformation

arXiv:2609.10018v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: EdgeAI systems are increasingly employing computer vision applications to enable intelligent, on-device decision-making in real-time. However, these dep

Evidence-Aligned Entity Verification for Hallucination Detection in Retrieval-Augmented Generation

arXiv:2609.08267v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Hallucination detection is crucial for large language models (LLMs), as hallucinated content creates significant barriers in applications requiring fact

safetyarxiv-cs-ai

Explainable Token-level Noise Filtering for LLM Fine-tuning Datasets

arXiv:2602.14536v4 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Large Language Models (LLMs) have seen remarkable advancements, achieving state-of-the-art results in diverse applications. Fine-tuning, an im

researcharxiv-cs-ai

Improving Cross-Lingual Token Representations by Adding a Pinch of SALT

arXiv:2609.09953v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Cross-lingual sentence encoders enable scalable transfer across hundreds of languages, powering applications such as translation mining and zero-shot le

safetyarxiv-cs-cl

Kernel-Complexity Edge Sanitization for Training-Free Defense against Structural Graph Attacks

arXiv:2609.09698v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Graph Neural Networks (GNNs) have achieved remarkable success across diverse applications, yet they remain highly vulnerable to adversarial attacks that

Learning with Covariance Matrices: Principal Component Analysis Meets Learning with Graphs

arXiv:2609.10490v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: This feature article provides an overview of the theoretical foundations for coVariance neural networks (VNNs), i.e., graph neural networks (GNNs) opera

tutorialsarxiv-cs-lg

MLLMs Hallucinate when Information Distribution Drifts in Synergy Heads

arXiv:2609.09206v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Multimodal Large Language Models (MLLMs) often struggle with hallucinations, thus hindering their reliable practical applications. Existing attention-

researcharxiv-cs-cl

ObGynLongBench: Revealing the Evidence-to-EHR Gap in Longitudinal EHR Decision-Making

model-releasesarxiv-cs-ai

arXiv:2609.07601v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: The application of large language models (LLMs) to personalized medical assistants has garnered growing interest. However, existing medical benchmarks

Personalized Execution Time Optimization for Billion-Scale Scheduled Jobs

arXiv:2203.06158v3 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Scheduled batch jobs are widely used on asynchronous computing platforms to execute enterprise applications such as promotional notifications and ca

safetyarxiv-cs-lg

Spot-the-shift: Evaluating Grounded Image Difference Captioning of Long-term Changes

arXiv:2609.10356v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Long-term change understanding from images of the same place revisited over time is a challenging task with applications in map maintenance and urban in

SRD-GUARD: A Defense Framework of LLMs via Semantic Rewriting and Joint Multi-Model Scoring for Latent Intent Exposure

model-releasesarxiv-cs-ai

arXiv:2609.06540v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Large language models (LLMs) are increasingly deployed in safety-critical applications, yet jailbreak attacks can conceal harmful intent through role-

The Audit Decides the Verdict: Instrument Effects Rival Demographic Bias in LLM Decision Audits

model-releasesarxiv-cs-ai

arXiv:2609.09048v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Whether a language model looks demographically biased can depend on how the audit asks its question. A charitable-aid benchmark reports that the same

The Role of Gradient Modification in Heavy-Tailed Nonconvex Stochastic Min-Max Optimization

arXiv:2609.06064v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Stochastic min-max optimization has attracted increasing attention due to its applications in modern machine learning, while existing theoretical stud

researcharxiv-cs-ai

TimeCues Studio: A Workspace for Music Annotation and Algorithm Prototyping

arXiv:2609.10338v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Multimedia applications require precise music annotation-labeled positions, segments, or loops-placed by hand or algorithmically. Machine-learning alg

A Cloud-Based Hybrid Model for Real-Time Detection of BRTA-Approved Licence Plates Using YOLO Tiny and Haar Cascade

arXiv:2609.06507v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Accurate vehicle license plate detection is essential for applications such as intelligent transportation systems, toll collection, parking management,

Accelerating Diffusion Transformers with Gaussian Process Rectified Feature Cache

arXiv:2609.05981v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Diffusion Transformers have become the dominant paradigm in generative AI, but their high computational costs severely hinder real-time applications. Pr

AD-FM: Multimodal LLMs for Anomaly Detection via Multi-Stage Reasoning and Fine-Grained Reward Optimization

arXiv:2508.04175v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: While Multimodal Large Language Models (MLLMs) demonstrate remarkable capabilities across diverse domains, their application to specialized anomaly

AGSA-Net: Abundance-Guided Self-Attention Network for Spectral Unmixing-Aware Hyperspectral Remote Sensing Image Classification

arXiv:2609.06359v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Hyperspectral image (HSI) classification plays a vital role in remote sensing applications, including agriculture, environmental monitoring, and urban a

ArmPoser: Real-Time, Calibration-Free Arm Pose Estimation from Smartwatch IMU

arXiv:2609.08806v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Arm pose estimation enables applications in fitness, extended reality input, rehabilitation, and life logging. Prior smartwatch-based approaches rely on

safetyarxiv-cs-cv

ARNAI: Artifact Removal Network based on Autoencoding and Inpainting for Robust Spinal Image Segmentation and Measurement

arXiv:2609.07013v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Purpose: This study aims to develop an AI framework applicable for postoperative imaging for automated measurement of spinopelvic parameters on radiogra

Bigger Text Encoders Can Hurt CLIP Zero-Shot Performance

arXiv:2609.05730v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Contrastive Language-Image Pretraining (CLIP) is a building block of many machine learning applications. Scaling laws have guided resource allocation fo

ComVLA: Communication-Aware Split Inference for VLA Models in 6G-Connected Robotics

model-releasesarxiv-cs-ro

arXiv:2609.07838v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Connected robotics is an emerging 6G application where mobile robots follow natural-language instructions to manipulate physical objects. The Vision-Lan

Cost-Optimal LLM Routing with Limited User Feedback under User Satisfaction Guarantees

model-releasesarxiv-cs-lg

arXiv:2606.19376v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Inference costs for large language model (LLM) applications are rapidly growing, driven by surging demand and rising infrastructure cost. Users expe

Cross-modal learning for SAR target recognition using optical vision foundation models

arXiv:2609.07753v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Synthetic Aperture Radar (SAR) is an important modality in a wide range of imaging applications due to its versatile, long range and near all weather op

safetyarxiv-cs-cv

CrowdTraj: A Benchmark for Dense Crowd Trajectory Prediction in Realistic Crowded Environments

arXiv:2609.07685v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: In real-world applications, pedestrian trajectory prediction models rely on inputs from detection and tracking systems. Prior trajectory prediction benc

Do Input-Level Defenses Transfer to Observation-Level Attacks on VideoLLMs?

arXiv:2609.08331v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Video Large Language Models (VideoLLMs) are increasingly deployed in safety-critical applications such as content moderation and video analytics. To pro

EMBLEM: Enhancing Multi-script Table Detection through Masking

arXiv:2609.08330v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Table detection is a core task in document analysis, supporting downstream applications such as information retrieval, document reconstruction, and visu

Enterprise-grade PostgreSQL with AlloyDB Omni RPM Orchestrator is generally available

model-releasesgoogle-cloud-ai

We are thrilled to announce the general availability of the AlloyDB Omni Red Hat RPM orchestrator, that brings production-ready security, resiliency, and low-downtime operations to PostgreSQL workload

Hardware

EStream: Fast and Memory-Efficient MoE Prefill through Expert Virtualization on Mobile NPUs

arXiv:2609.06551v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Mobile vendors and application developers increasingly deploy LLMs on smartphones for diverse prefill-only services. Yet current systems rely mainly o

hardwarearxiv-cs-lg

Generating from Discrete Distributions Using Diffusions: Insights from Random Constraint Satisfaction Problems

model-releasesarxiv-cs-lg

arXiv:2603.20589v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Generating data from discrete distributions is important for a number of application domains including text, tabular data, and genomic data. Several

Geodesic-informed Generative Diffusion Model For Topology-preserved Image Video Generation

arXiv:2609.08153v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Generative diffusion models have emerged as a class of powerful techniques for various imaging applications, including but not limited to synthesis, r

tutorialsarxiv-cs-cv

Heat Kernel Textures: the Geodesic Gaussians That Do Not Splat

arXiv:2609.07557v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: 3D Gaussian Splatting has recently revolutionised novel view synthesis as well as many other 3D vision methods and applications. Drawing inspiration fro

Hyperspectral Trajectory Image for Multi-Month Trajectory Anomaly Detection

arXiv:2603.25255v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Trajectory anomaly detection underpins applications from fraud detection to urban mobility analysis. Dense GPS methods preserve fine-grained evidenc

Agents

Input-to-State Stability Framework for Fully Distributed Primal-Dual Dynamics for Quadratic GNEPs Without Multiplier Consensus

arXiv:2609.06983v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Generalized Nash Equilibrium Problems (GNEPs) often arise in multi-agent engineering applications that require distributed algorithms. Unlike traditio

agentsarxiv-cs-lg

Learning Metamaterial Eigenmodes with Wavelet-Encoded Fourier Neural Operators

arXiv:2609.08102v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Machine learning surrogates based on neural operators have shown broad applicability in solving forward PDE problems. However, eigenvalue problems, in w

tutorialsarxiv-cs-lg

Syntheses

Wiki Lint Report — 2026-09-09

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Automated lint: 12 errors, 53990 warnings, 3 info

Marigold V2: Revisiting Diffusion Transformers for Monocular Depth Estimation

arXiv:2609.08084v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Monocular depth estimation is a ubiquitous yet highly ill-posed computer vision task, with downstream applications in scene reconstruction, computationa

Online Signature Verification Using Augmented Path Signature and T-Mamba

arXiv:2609.08276v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Handwritten signature verification is vital for personal authentication across commercial and financial applications. Although deep learning methods a

Agents

Orchid Security gives enterprises a kill switch for rogue AI agents

Identity security startup Orchid Security Inc. today added identity drift detection and application-level kill switches for artificial intelligence agents to its Identity Control Plane. The controls a

agentssiliconangle

PASTEL: Panoramic Alignment for Monocular 4D Scene Reconstruction

arXiv:2609.06099v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Reconstructing 4D scenes from casually captured monocular video is vital for applications in virtual reality (VR) and embodied AI. Recent advances in 4D

safetyarxiv-cs-cv

PatchFormer: A Patch-Based Time Series Foundation Model with Hierarchical Masked Reconstruction and Cross-Domain Transfer Learning for Zero-Shot Multi-Horizon Forecasting

model-releasesarxiv-cs-lg

arXiv:2601.20845v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Time series forecasting is a fundamental problem with applications in climate, energy, healthcare, and finance. Many existing approaches require dom

Physics-Informed Neural Networks for Depth-Averaged Granular Avalanche Dynamics on Curved Topography

arXiv:2609.05542v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Physics-informed neural networks (PINNs) provide a mesh-free framework for solving governing equations, but their application to granular avalanche dy

PLSR: Progressive and Localized Super-Resolution of 3D Objects via Localized Latent Voxel Diffusion

arXiv:2609.06436v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: High-resolution 3D asset generation is vital in various 3D applications. Existing state-of-the-art diffusion-based models remain constrained by fixed re

Predicting Wind Turbine Power Using Machine Learning and Weather Forecasts

arXiv:2609.06194v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Offshore wind turbines are widely used to generate renewable energy, but their maintenance can result in decreased efficiency due to forced shutdowns.