Search: “multimodal”

Do Vision Language Models Need to Process Image Tokens?

arXiv:2604.09425v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Vision Language Models (VLMs) have achieved remarkable success by integrating visual encoders with large language models (LLMs). While VLMs process dens

researcharxiv-cs-cv

EXAONE 4.5 Technical Report

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arXiv:2604.08644v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: This technical report introduces EXAONE 4.5, the first open-weight vision language model released by LG AI Research. EXAONE 4.5 is architected by integr

model-releasesarxiv-cs-cl

13 Apr 2026

Geometry Reinforced Efficient Attention Tuning Equipped with Normals for Robust Stereo Matching

arXiv:2604.09142v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Despite remarkable advances in image-driven stereo matching over the past decade, Synthetic-to-Realistic Zero-Shot (Syn-to-Real) generalization remains

researcharxiv-cs-cv

Integrated electro-optic attention nonlinearities for transformers

arXiv:2604.09512v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Transformers have emerged as the dominant neural-network architecture, achieving state-of-the-art performance in language processing and computer vision

researcharxiv-cs-lg

Large-Scale Universal Defect Generation: Foundation Models and Datasets

arXiv:2604.08915v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Existing defect/anomaly generation methods often rely on few-shot learning, which overfits to specific defect categories due to the lack of large-scal

researcharxiv-cs-ai

MedFormer-UR: Uncertainty-Routed Transformer for Medical Image Classification

arXiv:2604.08868v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: To ensure safe clinical integration, deep learning models must provide more than just high accuracy; they require dependable uncertainty quantificatio

local-aiarxiv-cs-ai

Noise-Aware In-Context Learning for Hallucination Mitigation in ALLMs

model-releasesarxiv-cs-ai

arXiv:2604.09021v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Auditory large language models (ALLMs) have demonstrated strong general capabilities in audio understanding and reasoning tasks. However, their reliab

OASIS: Online Activation Subspace Learning for Memory-Efficient Training

arXiv:2604.09406v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Training large language models (LLMs) is constrained by memory requirements, with activations accounting for a substantial fraction of the total footpri

researcharxiv-cs-lg

OmniPrism: Learning Disentangled Visual Concept for Image Generation

arXiv:2412.12242v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Creative visual concept generation often draws inspiration from specific concepts in a reference image to produce relevant outcomes. However,

tutorialsarxiv-cs-ai

Plasticity-Enhanced Multi-Agent Mixture of Experts for Dynamic Objective Adaptation in UAVs-Assisted Emergency Communication Networks

arXiv:2604.09028v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Unmanned aerial vehicles serving as aerial base stations can rapidly restore connectivity after disasters, yet abrupt changes in user mobility and tra

RetinexDualV2: Physically-Grounded Dual Retinex for Generalized UHD Image Restoration

arXiv:2603.27979v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: We propose RetinexDualV2, a unified, physically grounded dual-branch framework for diverse Ultra-High-Definition (UHD) image restoration. Unlike gen

RIRF: Reasoning Image Restoration Framework

arXiv:2604.09511v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Universal image restoration (UIR) aims to recover clean images from diverse and unknown degradations using a unified model. Existing UIR methods primari

agentsarxiv-cs-cv

Score-Driven Rating System for Sports

arXiv:2604.09143v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: This paper introduces a score-driven rating system, a generalization of the classical Elo rating system that employs the score, i.e. the gradient of the

SessionIntentBench: A Multi-task Inter-session Intention-shift Modeling Benchmark for E-commerce Customer Behavior Understanding

arXiv:2507.20185v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Session history is a common way of recording user interacting behaviors throughout a browsing activity with multiple products. For example, if an us

Sim-to-Real Transfer for Muscle-Actuated Robots via Generalized Actuator Networks

arXiv:2604.09487v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Tendon drives paired with soft muscle actuation enable faster and safer robots while potentially accelerating skill acquisition. Still, these systems

Smartwatch-Based Sitting Time Estimation in Real-World Office Settings

arXiv:2604.08808v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Sedentary behavior poses a major public health risk, being strongly linked to obesity, cardiovascular disease, and other chronic conditions. Accurately

applicationsarxiv-cs-lg

SubQuad: Near-Quadratic-Free Structure Inference with Distribution-Balanced Objectives in Adaptive Receptor framework

arXiv:2602.17330v3 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Comparative analysis of adaptive immune repertoires at population scale is hampered by two practical bottlenecks: the near-quadratic cost of p

safetyarxiv-cs-ai

Tango: Taming Visual Signals for Efficient Video Large Language Models

arXiv:2604.09547v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Token pruning has emerged as a mainstream approach for developing efficient Video Large Language Models (Video LLMs). This work revisits and advances th

local-aiarxiv-cs-cv

Task-Aware Bimanual Affordance Prediction via VLM-Guided Semantic-Geometric Reasoning

arXiv:2604.08726v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Bimanual manipulation requires reasoning about where to interact with an object and which arm should perform each action, a joint affordance localizatio

local-aiarxiv-cs-ro

The causal relation between off-street parking and electric vehicle adoption in Scotland

arXiv:2604.09271v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: The transition to electric mobility hinges on maximising aggregate adoption while also facilitating equitable access. This study examines whether the 'c

Training-free, Perceptually Consistent Low-Resolution Previews with High-Resolution Image for Efficient Workflows of Diffusion Models

arXiv:2604.09227v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Image generative models have become indispensable tools to yield exquisite high-resolution (HR) images for everyone, ranging from general users to pro

UAV-Track VLA: Embodied Aerial Tracking via Vision-Language-Action Models

arXiv:2604.02241v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Embodied visual tracking is crucial for Unmanned Aerial Vehicles (UAVs) executing complex real-world tasks. In dynamic urban scenarios with complex

What Matters in Virtual Try-Off? Dual-UNet Diffusion Model For Garment Reconstruction

arXiv:2604.08716v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Virtual Try-On (VTON) has seen rapid advancements, providing a strong foundation for generative fashion tasks. However, the inverse problem, Virtual Try

Wireless Communication Enhanced Value Decomposition for Multi-Agent Reinforcement Learning

arXiv:2604.08728v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Cooperation in multi-agent reinforcement learning (MARL) benefits from inter-agent communication, yet most approaches assume idealized channels and exis

Zero-Shot Generative De-identification: Inversion-Free Flow for Privacy-Preserving Skin Image Analysis

arXiv:2602.00821v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: The secure analysis of dermatological images in clinical environments is fundamentally restricted by the critical trade-off between patient privacy

researcharxiv-cs-cv

A Goal-Oriented Chatbot for Engaging the Elderly Through Family Photo Conversations

arXiv:2604.06184v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: We propose a personalized chatbot designed for elderly individuals. The chatbot initiates discussions based on family photos, encouraging users to int

researcharxiv-cs-ai

A Soft Robotic Interface for Chick-Robot Affective Interactions

arXiv:2604.08443v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: The potential of Animal-Robot Interaction (ARI) in welfare applications depends on how much an animal perceives a robotic agent as socially relevant, no

agentsarxiv-cs-ro

Adaptive Differential Privacy for Federated Medical Image Segmentation Across Diverse Modalities

arXiv:2604.06518v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Large volumes of medical data remain underutilized because centralizing distributed data is often infeasible due to strict privacy regulations and ins

An Agentic Evaluation Architecture for Historical Bias Detection in Educational Textbooks

arXiv:2604.07883v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: History textbooks often contain implicit biases, nationalist framing, and selective omissions that are difficult to audit at scale. We propose an agen

safetyarxiv-cs-cl

AnomalyAgent: Agentic Industrial Anomaly Synthesis via Tool-Augmented Reinforcement Learning

arXiv:2604.07900v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Industrial anomaly generation is a crucial method for alleviating the data scarcity problem in anomaly detection tasks. Most existing anomaly synthesis

agentsarxiv-cs-cv

AVGen-Bench: A Task-Driven Benchmark for Multi-Granular Evaluation of Text-to-Audio-Video Generation

arXiv:2604.08540v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Text-to-Audio-Video (T2AV) generation is rapidly becoming a core interface for media creation, yet its evaluation remains fragmented. Existing benchma

Beyond the Mean: Modelling Annotation Distributions in Continuous Affect Prediction

arXiv:2604.07198v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Emotion annotation is inherently subjective and cognitively demanding, producing signals that reflect diverse perceptions across annotators rather than

researcharxiv-cs-lg

Bridging Time and Space: Decoupled Spatio-Temporal Alignment for Video Grounding

arXiv:2604.08014v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Spatio-Temporal Video Grounding requires jointly localizing target objects across both temporal and spatial dimensions based on natural language queries

local-aiarxiv-cs-cv

CNN-based Surface Temperature Forecasts with Ensemble Numerical Weather Prediction

arXiv:2507.18937v3 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Due to limited computational resources, medium-range temperature forecasts typically rely on low-resolution numerical weather prediction (NWP)

safetyarxiv-cs-ai

Conditional flow matching for physics-constrained inverse problems with finite training data

arXiv:2603.14135v3 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: This study presents a conditional flow matching framework for solving physics-constrained Bayesian inverse problems. In this setting, samples

tutorialsarxiv-cs-lg

CubeGraph: Efficient Retrieval-Augmented Generation for Spatial and Temporal Data

arXiv:2604.06616v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Hybrid queries combining high-dimensional vector similarity search with spatio-temporal filters are increasingly critical for modern retrieval-augment

CycleChart: A Unified Consistency-Based Learning Framework for Bidirectional Chart Understanding and Generation

arXiv:2512.19173v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Current chart-related tasks, such as chart generation (NL2Chart), chart schema parsing, chart data parsing, and chart question answering (ChartQA),

Data Leakage in Automotive Perception: Practitioners' Insights

arXiv:2604.06899v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Data leakage is the inadvertent transfer of information between training and evaluation datasets that poses a subtle, yet critical, risk to the reliab

DISSECT: Diagnosing Where Vision Ends and Language Priors Begin in Scientific VLMs

model-releasesarxiv-cs-ai

arXiv:2604.06250v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: When asked to describe a molecular diagram, a Vision-Language Model correctly identifies ``a benzene ring with an -OH group.'' When asked to reason ab

DSCA: Dynamic Subspace Concept Alignment for Lifelong VLM Editing

arXiv:2604.07965v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Model editing aims to update knowledge to add new concepts and change relevant information without retraining. Lifelong editing is a challenging task, p

Dual-level Modality Debiasing Learning for Unsupervised Visible-Infrared Person Re-Identification

arXiv:2512.03745v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Two-stage learning pipeline has achieved promising results in unsupervised visible-infrared person re-identification (USL-VI-ReID). It first perform

EMSDialog: Synthetic Multi-person Emergency Medical Service Dialogue Generation from Electronic Patient Care Reports via Multi-LLM Agents

arXiv:2604.07549v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Conversational diagnosis prediction requires models to track evolving evidence in streaming clinical conversations and decide when to commit to a diagno

agentsarxiv-cs-cl

Enabling Intrinsic Reasoning over Dense Geospatial Embeddings with DFR-Gemma

arXiv:2604.07490v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Representation learning for geospatial and spatio-temporal data plays a critical role in enabling general-purpose geospatial intelligence. Recent geospa

Environmental, Social and Governance Sentiment Analysis on Slovene News: A Novel Dataset and Models

arXiv:2604.06826v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Environmental, Social, and Governance (ESG) considerations are increasingly integral to assessing corporate performance, reputation, and long-term sus

EPIR: An Efficient Patch Tokenization, Integration and Representation Framework for Micro-expression Recognition

arXiv:2604.08106v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Micro-expression recognition can obtain the real emotion of the individual at the current moment. Although deep learning-based methods, especially Trans

Exploring Natural Language-Based Strategies for Efficient Number Learning in Children through Reinforcement Learning

arXiv:2410.08334v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: In this paper, we build a reinforcement learning framework to study how children compose numbers using base-ten blocks. Studying numerical cog

FireSenseNet: A Dual-Branch CNN with Cross-Attentive Feature Interaction for Next-Day Wildfire Spread Prediction

arXiv:2604.07675v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Accurate prediction of next-day wildfire spread is critical for disaster response and resource allocation. Existing deep learning approaches typically c

FlowExtract: Procedural Knowledge Extraction from Maintenance Flowcharts

arXiv:2604.06770v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Maintenance procedures in manufacturing facilities are often documented as flowcharts in static PDFs or scanned images. They encode procedural knowled