Knowledge catalogue
arXiv:2502.07780v4 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Large Language Models (LLMs) have achieved significant success across various NLP tasks. However, their massive computational costs limit their wide
arXiv:2607.13425v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Learning effectively from limited data is critical in domains like security where labeled examples are scarce. Large language models (LLMs) have demon
arXiv:2607.13274v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Reinforcement learning is increasingly being considered for controlling real-world systems, from fusion plasma and autonomous vehicles to drug discove
arXiv:2607.14049v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: The emergence of Chain-of-Thought (CoT) reasoning has significantly enhanced the ability of large language models (LLMs) to tackle complex, multi-step t
arXiv:2509.08685v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Given encoded 3D point cloud geometry available at the decoder, we study the problem of lossy attribute compression in a multi-resolution B-sp
arXiv:2607.13107v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: The experimental reconstruction of the 3D two-photon momentum density (TPMD) via angular correlation of electron-positron annihilation radiation (ACAR
arXiv:2607.13491v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Looped Transformers scale sequential computation by applying a compact stack of physical blocks for multiple rounds, increasing unrolled depth without
arXiv:2607.13475v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Surgical tissue retraction requires effective manipulation planning under partial and noisy perception. We study state estimation for deformable tissu
arXiv:2607.13336v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Recent diffusion-based video generation models have enabled high-quality personalized video customization through both tuning-based pipelines, which fin
arXiv:2607.13399v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: On-policy distillation (OPD) has become a key paradigm in LLM post-training, yet its training dynamics remain poorly understood. We present a systemat
arXiv:2607.13337v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Lower-limb powered exoskeletons have demonstrated substantial improvements in mobility and function, but most designs place actuation components lateral
arXiv:2607.13633v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Prompt extraction of victims from water is crucial in water surface rescue missions. However, previous research on rescue robots has seldom addressed th
arXiv:2607.13622v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Miniature hybrid underwater gliders have attracted increasing attention for long-endurance ocean observation and confined-space inspection. Large-range
arXiv:2603.12712v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Large language models~(LLMs) have demonstrated remarkable capabilities in code generation, yet their performance remains limited on domain-spe
arXiv:2607.13038v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: We present the design and implementation of a safety constrained large language model (LLM) system for public health information access, focusing on m
arXiv:2607.13361v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Occlude a named object until about an eighth of it remains visible, and an open-vocabulary detector's confidence that the object is present barely chang
arXiv:2607.13465v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: LLM-based agents have rapidly improved at operating individual digital environments such as mobile applications, desktop systems, and smart homes. How
arXiv:2607.13265v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Physically based differentiable rendering has proven to be a powerful tool for inverse rendering problems (e.g., 3D reconstruction, reflectance estimati
arXiv:2607.13365v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Existing 3D generative models predominantly rely on implicit volumetric representations, which enforce watertight topology and struggle to represent thi
arXiv:2607.13260v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Policy documents shape governance outcomes, but their reasoning is often implicit. Participatory commitments and managerial control routinely coexist
arXiv:2607.13431v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Discrete denoising diffusion models (DDMs) have recently emerged as a compelling alternative to autoregressive (AR) modeling for discrete data, offeri
arXiv:2607.13938v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Inverse Reinforcement Learning (IRL) algorithms are powerful tools for learning from and generalizing expert demonstrations, but they often rely on unco
arXiv:2607.13103v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Knowledge tracing (KT) aims to predict students' future performance by modeling their evolving knowledge states from historical interactions. Existing
arXiv:2607.13436v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Imitation learning (IL) has achieved remarkable success in complex decision-making tasks. However, its performance is highly sensitive to distribution s
arXiv:2607.13685v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: The rapid evolution of image generation has produced numerous within-family variants, making source-model attribution of suspect images increasingly imp
arXiv:2607.14004v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Most reported gains from agent-optimization methods are one-shot: an agent is optimized against a fixed benchmark and the resulting improvement is repor
arXiv:2607.13504v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: On-the-fly category discovery requires deciding for each incoming test sample whether to assign it to an existing category or spawn a new one. Existing
arXiv:2607.13449v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: 6-DoF pose estimation is a critical task in autonomous rendezvous and proximity operations. In the case of an unknown target, this task becomes challeng
arXiv:2607.13515v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: The continuous growth in cross-border mobility places increasing pressure on existing border control infrastructures, motivating on-the-move biometric a
arXiv:2607.13789v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: This paper introduces the Dynamical Vehicle Orienteering Problem (DVOP), a generalization of the Orienteering Problem (OP). The OP maximizes the reward
arXiv:2607.14037v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Agentic coding tools are increasingly capable of generating and submitting pull requests (PRs) to software projects, introducing new forms of human-ag
arXiv:2607.14046v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: This paper presents Earthquaker-AI, a hybrid educational framework building upon a previously implemented educational robotics project by integrating a
arXiv:2507.09473v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: We study the dynamic allocation of indivisible resources to strategic agents under long-term constraints, where the planner aims to maximize s
arXiv:2607.13093v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: On-device LLM inference faces a trilemma of response latency, limited hardware resources and user privacy. Full cloud inference delivers strong comput
arXiv:2607.13204v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Medical imaging systems such as CT, MRI, PET, and SPECT do not directly acquire images. Instead, they measure physical signals that encode anatomical
arXiv:2505.09433v3 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Reflectance attributes in LiDAR point clouds provide essential information for downstream tasks but remain underexplored in neural compression metho
arXiv:2607.13330v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Diffusion-based text-to-audio generative models such as AudioLDM achieve high perceptual quality and strong semantic consistency; however, their pract
arXiv:2607.13410v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: World model (WM)-based reinforcement learning enables sample-efficient end-to-end autonomous driving learning by imagining long-horizon trajectories in
arXiv:2607.13472v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Deploying humanoid robots in unstructured terrain remains an open problem. While classic reinforcement learning struggles with the sheer complexity of
arXiv:2607.13792v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Most daily activities are inherently procedural. However, existing evaluations for egocentric video understanding seldom address procedural understandin
arXiv:2405.17366v3 Announce Type: replace Abstract: We present a novel machine-learning (ML) approach (EM-GANSim) for real-time electromagnetic (EM) propagation that is used for wireless communication
arXiv:2607.13241v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Traffic forecasting is highly challenging due to complex and nonlinear spatial and temporal dependencies. Self-attention mechanisms have been widely a
arXiv:2607.13411v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Clinical AI models can expose patients to harm when adversarial vulnerabilities go undetected, yet formal security auditing requires statistical exper
arXiv:2603.19802v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Deep learning underlies most modern approaches and tools in computer vision, including biomedical imaging. However, for interactive semantic segment
arXiv:2607.13347v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: LLM-as-a-judge is widely used to provide feedback and selection signals in closedloop regeneration, but this use remains insufficiently validated. We
arXiv:2607.13884v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Large Language Model (LLM) agents have shown remarkable capabilities in autonomous decision-making by generating sequential trajectories of states, acti
arXiv:2607.13469v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: The banking sector increasingly relies on automated systems to monitor electronic transactions for signs of fraud, yet conventional rule-based approac
arXiv:2607.13655v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Explainable Reinforcement Learning (XRL) seeks to make Reinforcement Learning (RL) policies more transparent and interpretable, a key requirement in saf
arXiv:2607.13653v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Real-world deployment of embodied agents requires active exploration, visual grounding, and interactive intent disambiguation. However, existing framewo
arXiv:2607.13416v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Automating analog circuit topology design is essential to reduce the extensive manual effort required to meet increasingly diverse and customized applic
arXiv:2607.13511v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: We introduce ExTernD (Expanded-rank Ternary Decomposition), a post-training factorization of each LLM weight matrix A in R^{m imes n} into A approx B
arXiv:2607.13344v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Constraint Answer Set Programming (CASP) is a hybrid reasoning paradigm that combines Answer Set Programming (ASP) with Constraint Processing and Satisf
arXiv:2607.13498v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Learning a compact model of the world from interaction data is central to sample-efficient deep reinforcement learning. Spectral representation methods
arXiv:2607.13303v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Formal contracts are essential for software testing and verification, yet writing them remains labor-intensive and error-prone. LLMs offer a promising
arXiv:2607.13613v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Centroid neural network (CentNN) is an unsupervised competitive learning algorithm in which centroid splitting is triggered only after strict local st
arXiv:2607.13045v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Federated Learning (FL) has emerged as a key paradigm for privacy-preserving collaborative model training across distributed and heterogeneous data so
arXiv:2607.13040v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: This paper examines where final authority should sit once capable AI systems are embedded in organizational workflows. It compares two governance mode
arXiv:2607.13661v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Contrastive Language-Image Pre-training (CLIP) has been shown to have limitations in its fine-grained dense feature representation, due to its pre-train
arXiv:2607.13892v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Computed tomography (CT) vision-language pretraining from paired volumes and radiology reports is a scalable yet challenging task. Existing methods comm
arXiv:2603.19063v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Most existing robot simulators prioritize rigid-body dynamics and photorealistic rendering, but largely neglect the thermally and optically complex