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arXiv:2311.04799v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Pretraining language models is still a challenge for many researchers due to its substantial computational costs. As such, there is growing interest

hardwarearxiv-cs-cl

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Dark & Stormy: Modeling Humor in Sentences from the Bulwer-Lytton Fiction Contest

DGX agent

arXiv:2510.24538v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Textual humor is enormously diverse and computational studies need to account for this range, including intentionally bad humor. In this paper, we c

researcharxiv-cs-cl

17 Apr 2026

Data Synthesis Improves 3D Myotube Instance Segmentation

arXiv:2604.14720v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Myotubes are multinucleated muscle fibers serving as key model systems for studying muscle physiology, disease mechanisms, and drug responses. Mechanist

Applications

De-Anonymization at Scale via Tournament-Style Attribution

arXiv:2601.12407v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: As LLMs rapidly advance and enter real-world use, their privacy implications are increasingly important. We study an authorship de-anonymizati

applicationsarxiv-cs-cl

Decoupling Scores and Text: The Politeness Principle in Peer Review

arXiv:2604.14162v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Authors often struggle to interpret peer review feedback, deriving false hope from polite comments or feeling confused by specific low scores. To invest

Hardware

DEEP-GAP: Deep-learning Evaluation of Execution Parallelism in GPU Architectural Performance

arXiv:2604.14552v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Modern datacenters increasingly rely on low-power, single-slot inference accelerators to balance performance, energy efficiency, and rack density cons

hardwarearxiv-cs-lg

Deep Learning for Subspace Regression

arXiv:2509.23249v4 Announce Type: replace Abstract: It is often possible to perform reduced order modelling by specifying linear subspace which accurately captures the dynamics of the system. This app

Deepfake Detection Generalization with Diffusion Noise

arXiv:2604.14570v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Deepfake detectors face growing challenges in generalization as new image synthesis techniques emerge. In particular, deepfakes generated by diffusion m

local-aiarxiv-cs-cv

DeepPresenter: Environment-Grounded Reflection for Agentic Presentation Generation

arXiv:2602.22839v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Presentation generation requires deep content research, coherent visual design, and iterative refinement based on observation. However, existing pre

agentsarxiv-cs-ai

DeepPrune: Parallel Scaling without Inter-trace Redundancy

arXiv:2510.08483v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Parallel scaling has emerged as a powerful paradigm to enhance reasoning capabilities in large language models (LLMs) by generating multiple Chain-o

Dense Neural Networks are not Universal Approximators

arXiv:2602.07618v3 Announce Type: replace Abstract: We investigate the approximation capabilities of dense neural networks. While universal approximation theorems establish that sufficiently large arc

Deployment of AI-Assisted Interventions: Capacity Constraints and Noisy Compliance

arXiv:2604.14370v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: AI tools increasingly guide targeted interventions in healthcare, education, and recruiting. Algorithms score individuals, trigger outreach to those a

tutorialsarxiv-cs-lg

Design and Validation of a Low-Cost Smartphone Based Fluorescence Detection Platform Compared with Conventional Microplate Readers

arXiv:2604.14527v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: A low cost fluorescence-based optical system is developed for detecting the presence of certain microorganisms and molecules within a diluted sample. A

DETR-ViP: Detection Transformer with Robust Discriminative Visual Prompts

arXiv:2604.14684v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Visual prompted object detection enables interactive and flexible definition of target categories, thereby facilitating open-vocabulary detection. Since

tutorialsarxiv-cs-cv

DeTracker: Motion-decoupled Vehicle Detection and Tracking in Unstabilized Satellite Videos

model-releasesarxiv-cs-cv

arXiv:2601.09240v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Satellite videos provide continuous observations of surface dynamics but pose significant challenges for multi-object tracking (MOT), especially und

DEX-Mouse: A Low-cost Portable and Universal Interface with Force Feedback for Data Collection of Dexterous Robotic Hands

arXiv:2604.15013v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Data-driven dexterous hand manipulation requires large-scale, physically consistent demonstration data. Simulation and video-based methods suffer from s

researcharxiv-cs-ro

DharmaOCR: Specialized Small Language Models for Structured OCR that outperform Open-Source and Commercial Baselines

model-releasesarxiv-cs-cl

arXiv:2604.14314v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: This manuscript introduces DharmaOCR Full and Lite, a pair of specialized small language models (SSLMs) for structured OCR that jointly optimize trans

Diagnosing and Improving Diffusion Models by Estimating the Optimal Loss Value

arXiv:2506.13763v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Diffusion models have achieved remarkable success in generative modeling. Despite more stable training, the loss of diffusion models is not in

safetyarxiv-cs-cv

Diagnosing LLM Judge Reliability: Conformal Prediction Sets and Transitivity Violations

arXiv:2604.15302v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: LLM-as-judge frameworks are increasingly used for automatic NLG evaluation, yet their per-instance reliability remains poorly understood. We present a

Differentiable Object Pose Connectivity Metrics for Regrasp Sequence Optimization

arXiv:2604.14733v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Regrasp planning is often required when one pick-and-place cannot transfer an object from an initial pose to a goal pose while maintaining grasp feasibi

tutorialsarxiv-cs-ro

Differentially Private Conformal Prediction

arXiv:2604.14621v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Conformal prediction (CP) has attracted broad attention as a simple and flexible framework for uncertainty quantification through prediction sets. In

tutorialsarxiv-cs-lg

DigiForest: Digital Analytics and Robotics for Sustainable Forestry

arXiv:2604.14652v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Covering one third of Earth's land surface, forests are vital to global biodiversity, climate regulation, and human well-being. In Europe, forests and w

agentsarxiv-cs-ro

Direct Preference Optimization for Primitive-Enabled Hierarchical RL: A Bilevel Approach

arXiv:2411.00361v4 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Hierarchical reinforcement learning (HRL) enables agents to solve complex, long-horizon tasks by decomposing them into manageable sub-tasks. However

safetyarxiv-cs-lg

DiscoTrace: Representing and Comparing Answering Strategies of Humans and LLMs in Information-Seeking Question Answering

arXiv:2604.15140v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: We introduce DiscoTrace, a method to identify the rhetorical strategies that answerers use when responding to information-seeking questions. DiscoTrace

tutorialsarxiv-cs-cl

Dissecting Failure Dynamics in Large Language Model Reasoning

arXiv:2604.14528v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Large Language Models (LLMs) achieve strong performance through extended inference-time deliberation, yet how their reasoning failures arise remains p

local-aiarxiv-cs-cl

Dive into Claude Code: The Design Space of Today's and Future AI Agent Systems

model-releasesarxiv-cs-cl

arXiv:2604.14228v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Claude Code is an agentic coding tool that can run shell commands, edit files, and call external services on behalf of the user. This study describes

DLink: Distilling Layer-wise and Dominant Knowledge from EEG Foundation Models

arXiv:2604.15016v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: EEG foundation models (FMs) achieve strong cross-subject and cross-task generalization but impose substantial computational and memory costs that hinder

Do Not Step Into the Same River Twice: Learning to Reason from Trial and Error

arXiv:2510.26109v4 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Reinforcement learning with verifiable rewards (RLVR) has significantly boosted the reasoning capability of language models (LMs). However, existing

safetyarxiv-cs-lg

DockAnywhere: Data-Efficient Visuomotor Policy Learning for Mobile Manipulation via Novel Demonstration Generation

arXiv:2604.15023v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Mobile manipulation is a fundamental capability that enables robots to interact in expansive environments such as homes and factories. Most existing app

safetyarxiv-cs-ro

DocVAL: Validated Chain-of-Thought Distillation for Grounded Document VQA

arXiv:2511.22521v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Document visual question answering requires models not only to answer questions correctly, but also to precisely localize answers within complex doc

local-aiarxiv-cs-cv

Does RL Expand the Capability Boundary of LLM Agents? A PASS@(k,T) Analysis

arXiv:2604.14877v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Does reinforcement learning genuinely expand what LLM agents can do, or merely make them more reliable? For static reasoning, recent work answers the se

agentsarxiv-cs-lg

Domain-Adaptive Model Merging Across Disconnected Modes

arXiv:2603.05957v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Learning across domains is challenging when data cannot be centralized due to privacy or heterogeneity, which limits the ability to train a si

researcharxiv-cs-ai

Applications

Domain Fine-Tuning FinBERT on Finnish Histopathological Reports: Train-Time Signals and Downstream Correlations

arXiv:2604.14815v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: In NLP classification tasks where little labeled data exists, domain fine-tuning of transformer models on unlabeled data is an established approach. In

applicationsarxiv-cs-cl

Don't Retrieve, Navigate: Distilling Enterprise Knowledge into Navigable Agent Skills for QA and RAG

model-releasesarxiv-cs-cl

arXiv:2604.14572v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Retrieval-Augmented Generation (RAG) grounds LLM responses in external evidence but treats the model as a passive consumer of search results: it never

Doubly Outlier-Robust Online Infinite Hidden Markov Model

arXiv:2604.14322v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: We derive a robust update rule for the online infinite hidden Markov model (iHMM) for when the streaming data contains outliers and the model is missp

DPQuant: Efficient and Differentially-Private Model Training via Dynamic Quantization Scheduling

arXiv:2509.03472v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Differentially-Private SGD (DP-SGD) and its adaptive variant DP-Adam are powerful techniques to protect user privacy when using sensitive data to tr

DPSQL+: A Differentially Private SQL Library with a Minimum Frequency Rule

model-releasesarxiv-cs-lg

arXiv:2602.22699v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: SQL is the de facto interface for exploratory data analysis; however, releasing exact query results can expose sensitive information through m

Dual Pose-Graph Semantic Localization for Vision-Based Autonomous Drone Racing

arXiv:2604.15168v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Autonomous drone racing demands robust real-time localization under extreme conditions: high-speed flight, aggressive maneuvers, and payload-constrained

agentsarxiv-cs-ro

Applications

DVFace: Spatio-Temporal Dual-Prior Diffusion for Video Face Restoration

arXiv:2604.14560v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Video face restoration aims to enhance degraded face videos into high-quality results with realistic facial details, stable identity, and temporal coher

applicationsarxiv-cs-cv

DySCO: Dynamic Attention-Scaling Decoding for Long-Context Language Models

arXiv:2602.22175v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Understanding and reasoning over long contexts is a crucial capability for language models (LMs). Although recent models support increasingly long c

EchoAgent: Towards Reliable Echocardiography Interpretation with 'Eyes','Hands' and 'Minds'

arXiv:2604.05541v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Reliable interpretation of echocardiography (Echo) is crucial for assessing cardiac function, which demands clinicians to synchronously orchestrate

agentsarxiv-cs-cv

ECM Contracts: Contract-Aware, Versioned, and Governable Capability Interfaces for Embodied Agents

model-releasesarxiv-cs-ai

arXiv:2604.13097v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Embodied agents increasingly rely on modular capabilities that can be installed, upgraded, composed, and governed at runtime. Prior work has introduce

Edge-preserving noise for diffusion models

arXiv:2410.01540v4 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Classical diffusion models typically rely on isotropic Gaussian noise, treating all regions uniformly and overlooking structural information importa

EEGDM: Learning EEG Representation with Latent Diffusion Model

arXiv:2508.20705v3 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Recent advances in self-supervised learning for EEG representation have largely relied on masked reconstruction, where models are trained to recover

local-aiarxiv-cs-lg

Efficient closed-form approaches for pose estimation using Sylvester forms

arXiv:2604.14747v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Solving non-linear least-squares problem for pose estimation (rotation and translation) is often a time consuming yet fundamental problem in several rea

Efficient Search of Implantable Adaptive Cells for Medical Image Segmentation

arXiv:2604.14849v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Purpose: Adaptive skip modules can improve medical image segmentation, but searching for them is computationally costly. Implantable Adaptive Cells (IAC

ELMoE-3D: Leveraging Intrinsic Elasticity of MoE for Hybrid-Bonding-Enabled Self-Speculative Decoding in On-Premises Serving

arXiv:2604.14626v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Mixture-of-Experts (MoE) models have become the dominant architecture for large-scale language models, yet on-premises serving remains fundamentally mem

Emergent Neural Automaton Policies: Learning Symbolic Structure from Visuomotor Trajectories

arXiv:2603.25903v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Scaling robot learning to long-horizon tasks remains a formidable challenge. While end-to-end policies often lack the structural priors needed for e

safetyarxiv-cs-ro