Knowledge catalogue
arXiv:2606.00522v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: In this work, we present our solution for the 8th UG2+ Challenge (CVPR 2026) Track 3: Dynamic Object Segmentation in Turbulence (DOST). Our method is bu
arXiv:2606.01217v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD) is a neurodevelopmental disorder characterized by challenges in communication and behavior. This study examines the relat
arXiv:2606.01053v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Editing complex, long-form knowledge in Large Language Models remains a significant challenge due to the difficulty of maintaining generation coherence.
arXiv:2606.01736v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: As LLMs are increasingly used to draft public-facing arguments, they may flatten public debate by repeatedly introducing the same polished, plausible
arXiv:2606.00024v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Long-context decoding in Large Language Models (LLMs) is severely constrained by the memory bandwidth required to fetch the extensive Key-Value (KV) cac
arXiv:2601.19919v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Knowledge distillation (KD) is one of the most effective paradigms for compressing large-scale foundation models into deployable architectures
arXiv:2606.01558v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: The effectiveness of Chain-of-Thought (CoT) prompting in Multimodal Large Language Models (MLLMs) remains uncertain: across several visual reasoning ben
arXiv:2606.00414v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: When many reinforcement-learning policies achieve near-optimal return, a post-hoc auditor may have to distinguish among many behaviorally distinct but r
arXiv:2606.01006v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Capillary-level retinal blood flow (RBF) has strong potential as a biomarker for various ocular diseases. However, modalities for measuring capillary-le
arXiv:2606.00130v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: We study Automatically Differentiable Nonlinear Tensor Networks (ADNTNs), a family of structured weight generators whose compact core tensors are trai
arXiv:2601.00664v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Talking head generation creates lifelike avatars from static portraits for virtual communication and content creation. However, current models
arXiv:2511.20295v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Counterfactual explanations (CFEs) are minimal and semantically meaningful modifications of the input of a model that alter the model predictions. T
arXiv:2606.01906v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Emotions evolve through the dynamics of conversation, and understanding their transition structure is foundational to applications ranging from mental-h
arXiv:2606.00709v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Visual-Inertial Odometry (VIO) provides smooth, high-rate state estimates and has been widely used for robotic navigation in both terrestrial and planet
arXiv:2606.00180v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Deep learning-based Major Depressive Disorder (MDD) detection using Electroencephalography (EEG) is fundamentally constrained by the 'small-sample dil
arXiv:2505.18113v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Training quantized neural networks requires addressing the non-differentiable and discrete nature of the underlying optimization problem. To tackle
arXiv:2606.01945v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Visual Prompting (VP) has emerged as an efficient paradigm for adapting large-scale pre-trained vision models to downstream tasks by incorporating learn
arXiv:2507.15336v3 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Designing high-performance neural networks for new tasks requires balancing optimization quality with search efficiency. Current methods fail
arXiv:2510.24078v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Text-to-image (T2I) models are increasingly used for synthetic dataset generation, but generating effective synthetic training data for classificati
arXiv:2606.01258v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Standard positional encodings for transformers - sinusoidal and rotary (RoPE) - treat every position as equally local: they encode where a token is, b
arXiv:2603.18652v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Reliably extracting tables from PDFs is essential for large-scale scientific data mining and knowledge base construction, yet existing evaluat
arXiv:2606.01095v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Vision-language-action (VLA) policies and World-Action Models (WAM) represent two increasingly important paradigms for robotic manipulation. However,
arXiv:2606.00670v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Face-to-face speech comprehension is inherently multimodal, integrating acoustic signals with visible articulation, facial expression, head motion, an
arXiv:2509.06948v3 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Supervised fine-tuning (SFT) and reinforcement learning with verifiable rewards (RLVR) are two widely used post-training paradigms for improving the
arXiv:2606.01287v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Recent latent visual reasoning methods achieve substantial gains by inserting continuous latent tokens into multimodal language models. These gains ar
arXiv:2606.00079v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Mixture-of-Experts (MoE) large language models reduce per-token computation through sparse expert activation, but their deployment remains memory-inte
arXiv:2606.02241v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Is the uniform-state diffusion framework a more powerful paradigm for discrete diffusion? Recent studies indicate that this may be the case. In combinat
arXiv:2606.01856v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Multimodal Federated Learning (MMFL) enables privacy-preserving collaborative learning across decentralized clients with heterogeneous data and modali
arXiv:2012.01494v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Braille is the only system to visually impaired people for reading and writing. However, general people cannot read Braille. So, teachers and relati
arXiv:2606.01237v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Mild cognitive impairment (MCI) and subjective cognitive decline (SCD) are closely associated with the early Alzheimer's disease continuum, where accura
arXiv:2606.00095v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Vision-Language Navigation (VLN) enables embodied agents to reach target locations in unseen environments by following language instructions. Despite
arXiv:2509.23782v4 Announce Type: replace Abstract: While large language models (LLMs) perform strongly on diverse tasks, their trustworthiness is limited by erratic behavior that is unfaithful to the
arXiv:2606.00927v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Accurate brain tumor classification from magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) is a key requirement for early diagnosis and clinical decision-making. Vision
arXiv:2505.14411v4 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Existing time series tokenization methods predominantly encode a constant number of samples into individual tokens. This inflexible approach can gen
arXiv:2606.01182v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Large Language Models (LLMs) excel at static reasoning tasks, yet their performance often degrades in interactive scenarios where information must be
arXiv:2606.00089v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Predictive Physical AI systems output state rollouts, action chunks, and latent plans, yet a low root-mean-square error (RMSE) does not imply that a p
arXiv:2606.01695v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Adversaries can implant latent harmful behavior by poisoning as few as 1% of fine-tuning examples. The contamination is invisible to every output-level
arXiv:2606.00426v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Federated continual learning (FCL) lets distributed clients adapt language-model heads to evolving NLP tasks without sharing raw text. Under user-level
arXiv:2606.00609v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Reinforcement learning (RL) with verifiable rewards has achieved strong progress in reasoning-oriented LLMs, but extending it to multi-domain RL remai
arXiv:2510.19496v3 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Large vision-language models (VLMs) commonly process images at native or high resolution to remain effective across tasks. This inflates visua
arXiv:2606.00754v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: We introduce causal density functions: Radon-Nikodym derivatives that compare interventional laws to observational laws and therefore act as local den
arXiv:2606.02253v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Increasing the circularity of resource use in our society has been recognized as a path to sustainability, i.e., transitioning into a more circular econ
arXiv:2606.00840v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: This work presents a logic-driven framework to evaluate the performance of reinforcement learning (RL) algorithms in their ability to generalize to unse
arXiv:2606.01298v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: The spread of hate speech has become increasingly harmful in modern digital environments, particularly on social networking platforms. While recent adva
arXiv:2606.00338v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Methane is a potent greenhouse gas that significantly contributes to global warming. However, accurately estimating global methane emissions and consump
arXiv:2601.21237v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Kleinberg and Mullainathan recently proposed a formal framework for studying the phenomenon of language generation, called language generation
arXiv:2510.11560v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: The advent of LLMs has given rise to generative search, a new search paradigm in which LLMs retrieve information from the web related to a que
arXiv:2602.06442v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Unified multimodal models (UMMs) have achieved remarkable progress yet remain constrained by a single-turn interaction paradigm, effectively functio
arXiv:2606.00881v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Retrieval-Augmented Generation (RAG) has demonstrated significant capabilities in enhancing the performance of Large Language Models (LLMs). One of the
arXiv:2606.00169v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Increased competition and the growing similarity of products and services offered by retailers have lowered the barriers for customers to switch to co
arXiv:2606.00111v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: State-of-the-art learned image compression (LIC) schemes are increasingly based on hybrid CNN-transformer architectures. To further improve rate-disto
arXiv:2504.05033v3 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Cloth manipulation is a difficult problem mainly because of the non-rigid nature of cloth, which makes a good representation of deformation es
arXiv:2606.01951v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Vision-language-action (VLA) models are promising for diverse robotic tasks, but their performance heavily depends on large-scale high-quality training
arXiv:2606.00026v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: This paper investigates whether combining cognitively grounded linguistic features with transformer-based embeddings improves automated detection of dep
arXiv:2606.00100v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Self-supervised deep learning-based methods have shown great promise for accelerated magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) reconstruction, achieving high i
arXiv:2603.02237v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Representation steering offers a lightweight mechanism for controlling the behavior of large language models (LLMs) by intervening on internal
arXiv:2606.01329v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: We show that computing the log-partition function (free-energy) of conditioned inhomogeneous Curie--Weiss spin Hamiltonians reduces to an unbalanced 2 o
arXiv:2606.00761v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: SwiGLU has become a standard gated activation in modern Transformer MLPs, yet its gate sharpness -- the smoothness and selectivity of the gating funct
arXiv:2602.03024v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Deep Equilibrium Models (DEQs) have emerged as a powerful paradigm in deep learning, offering the ability to model infinite-depth networks wit
arXiv:2606.01134v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Automatically distinguishing child-directed speech from adult-directed speech in long-form recordings is key to scalable analyses of children's langua