Search: “governance”

Learning Higher-Order Structure from Incomplete Spatiotemporal Data: Multi-Scale Hypergraph Laplacians with Neural Refinement

arXiv:2605.17316v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Sensor networks increasingly govern modern infrastructure, yet the data they lose are rarely missing in the uniform-random patterns assumed by standar

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Neural equilibria for long-term prediction of nonlinear conservation laws

DGX agent

arXiv:2501.06933v3 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Nonlinear conservation laws govern a broad class of important physical systems in science and industry and are central to scientific machine learnin

safetyarxiv-cs-lg

19 May 2026

Physics-Aligned Canonical Equivariant Fourier Neural Operator under Symmetry-Induced Shifts

arXiv:2605.18606v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Neural operators approximate PDE solution maps, but they need not respect the symmetries of the governing equation. In out-of-distribution (OOD) regimes

safetyarxiv-cs-lg

PluRule: A Benchmark for Moderating Pluralistic Communities on Social Media

arXiv:2605.17187v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Social media are shifting towards pluralism -- community-governed platforms where groups define their own norms. What violates rules in one community

Predictable Confabulations: Factual Recall by LLMs Scales with Model Size and Topic Frequency

arXiv:2605.18732v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: While scaling laws govern aggregate large language model performance, no scaling law has linked factual recall to both model size and training-data co

PriHA: A RAG-Enhanced LLM Framework for Primary Healthcare Assistant in Hong Kong

arXiv:2604.14215v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: To address the unsustainable rise in public health expenditures, the Hong Kong SAR Government is shifting its strategic focus to primary healt

Wavelet Flow Matching for Multi-Scale Physics Emulation

arXiv:2605.16573v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Accurate emulation of multi-scale physical systems governed by PDEs demands models that remain stable over long autoregressive rollouts while preservi

DetectRL-X: Towards Reliable Multilingual and Real-World LLM-Generated Text Detection

model-releasesarxiv-cs-cl

arXiv:2605.15518v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: The effective detection and governance of Large Language Model (LLM) generated content has become increasingly critical due to the growing risk of misus

Formal Methods Meet LLMs: Auditing, Monitoring, and Intervention for Compliance of Advanced AI Systems

arXiv:2605.16198v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: We examine one particular dimension of AI governance: how to monitor and audit AI-enabled products and services throughout the AI development lifecycle,

safetyarxiv-cs-ai

On the Fragility of Data Attribution When Learning Is Distributed

arXiv:2605.15520v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Data attribution has become an important component of pricing, auditing, and governance in machine learning pipelines, yet most attribution methods im

The Privacy Price of Tail-Risk Learning: Effective Tail Sample Size in Differentially Private CVaR Optimization

arXiv:2605.16219v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Differential privacy changes the effective sample size governing CVaR learning. For tail mass au, the privacy-relevant sample size is not n, but nau; eq

Universal Magnetic Structure Prediction from Atomic Coordinates with Near-Experimental Accuracy

arXiv:2605.16230v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Magnetic order is a fundamental property of materials, governing collective behavior and enabling a broad range of functionalities. Yet magnetic struc

Agents

BOOST: A Data-Driven Framework for the Automated Joint Selection of Kernel and Acquisition Functions in Bayesian Optimization

arXiv:2508.02332v3 Announce Type: replace Abstract: The performance of Bayesian optimization (BO), a highly sample-efficient method for expensive black-box problems, is critically governed by the sele

agentsarxiv-cs-lg

15 May 2026

FedStain: Modeling Higher-Order Stain Statistics for Federated Domain Generalization in Computational Pathology

model-releasesarxiv-cs-cv

arXiv:2605.14590v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Robust whole-slide image (WSI) analysis under strict data-governance remains challenging due to substantial cross-institutional stain heterogeneity. Dom

15 May 2026

Near-Miss: Latent Policy Failure Detection in Agentic Workflows

model-releasesarxiv-cs-cl

arXiv:2603.29665v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Agentic systems for business process automation often require compliance with policies governing conditional updates to the system state. Evaluation

15 May 2026

AGOP as Explanation: From Feature Learning to Per-Sample Attribution in Image Classifiers

arXiv:2605.12816v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: The Average Gradient Outer Product (AGOP) governs feature learning in neural networks: the Neural Feature Ansatz states that weight Gram matrices at eac

14 May 2026

Topo-R1: Detecting Topological Anomalies via Vision-Language Models

model-releasesarxiv-cs-cv

arXiv:2603.13054v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Topology is critical in tubular structures such as blood vessels, nerve fibers, and road networks, where connectivity and loop structure govern down

14 May 2026

Limits of Learning Linear Dynamics from Experiments

arXiv:2605.12010v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Learning governing dynamics from data is a common goal across the sciences, yet it is only well-posed when the underlying mechanisms are identifiable. I

13 May 2026

A Call to Lagrangian Action: Learning Population Mechanics from Temporal Snapshots

arXiv:2605.08550v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: The population dynamics of molecules, cells, and organisms are governed by a number of unknown forces. In the last decade, population dynamics have pred

AdamFLIP: Adaptive Momentum Feedback Linearization Optimization for Hard Constrained PINN Training

arXiv:2605.08408v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Physics-informed neural networks (PINNs) provide a flexible framework for solving forward and inverse problems governed by partial differential equation

Adaptive Memory Momentum via a Model-Based Framework for Deep Learning Optimization

arXiv:2510.04988v3 Announce Type: replace Abstract: The vast majority of modern deep learning models are trained with momentum-based first-order optimizers. The momentum term governs the optimizer's m

AxiomOcean: Forecasting the Three-Dimensional Structure of the Upper Ocean

arXiv:2605.10455v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Short-term ocean forecast skill depends strongly on the three-dimensional ocean structure of the upper ocean, which governs stratification, subsurface h

BiAxisAudit: A Novel Framework to Evaluate LLM Bias Across Prompt Sensitivity and Response-Layer Divergence

model-releasesarxiv-cs-cl

arXiv:2605.09041v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Bias audits of large language models now operate within governance frameworks such as the EU AI Act, making benchmark reliability a security concern in

Applications

Causal Discovery Should Embrace the Wisdom of the Crowd

arXiv:2603.02678v3 Announce Type: replace Abstract: This paper argues for recognizing an emerging paradigm of causal learning by wisdom of the crowd. Recent developments in government, industry, and r

applicationsarxiv-cs-lg

Edge-specific signal propagation on mature chromophore-region 3D mechanism graphs for fluorescent protein quantum-yield prediction

arXiv:2605.06644v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Fluorescent protein quantum yield (QY) is governed by the mature chromophore and its three-dimensional microenvironment rather than sequence identit

GUARD: Guideline Upholding Test through Adaptive Role-play and Jailbreak Diagnostics for LLMs

arXiv:2508.20325v3 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: As Large Language Models (LLMs) become increasingly integral to various domains, their potential to generate harmful responses has prompted si

Nonlinear GENERIC Informed Neural Networks (N-GINNs): learning GENERIC dynamics with non-quadratic dissipation potentials

arXiv:2605.09058v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: We introduce Nonlinear GENERIC Informed Neural Networks (N-GINNs), a deep learning framework for discovering evolution equations of systems governed b

Applications

On Observation Time for Recovering Latent Hawkes Networks

arXiv:2605.08400v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Dynamics of interacting systems in engineering, society, and nature often evolve over latent networks that govern which entities can interact. We stud

applicationsarxiv-cs-lg

PhyGround: Benchmarking Physical Reasoning in Generative World Models

arXiv:2605.10806v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Generative world models are increasingly used for video generation, where learned simulators are expected to capture the physical rules that govern re

PoDAR: Power-Disentangled Audio Representation for Generative Modeling

arXiv:2605.10084v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: The performance of audio latent diffusion models is primarily governed by generator expressivity and the modelability of the underlying latent space.

The Global Empirical NTK: Self-Referential Bias and Dimensionality of Gradient Descent Learning

arXiv:2605.08746v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: In training a neural network with gradient descent (GD), each iteration induces a linear operator that governs first-order updates to a model's internal

Accelerated and data-efficient flow prediction in stirred tanks via physics-informed learning

arXiv:2605.07444v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: The simulation of fluid flows is computationally expensive due to the complexity of its governing partial differential equations. Machine learning mod

Discovering Ordinary Differential Equations with LLM-Based Qualitative and Quantitative Evaluation

arXiv:2605.07323v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Discovering governing differential equations from observational data is a fundamental challenge in scientific machine learning. Existing symbolic regres

DRIP-R: A Benchmark for Decision-Making and Reasoning Under Real-World Policy Ambiguity in the Retail Domain

arXiv:2605.07699v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: LLM-based agents are increasingly deployed for routine but consequential tasks in real-world domains, where their behavior is governed by inherently a

From Assistance to Agency: Rethinking Autonomy and Control in CI/CD Pipelines

arXiv:2605.07062v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: AI agents are assuming active roles in Continuous Integration and Continuous Deployment (CI/CD) workflows, yet the research community lacks a shared v

safetyarxiv-cs-ai

GazeVLM: Active Vision via Internal Attention Control for Multimodal Reasoning

arXiv:2605.07817v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Human visual reasoning is governed by active vision, a process where metacognitive control drives top-down goal-directed attention, dynamically routin

Local Ai

Learned Lagrangian Models of PDEs via Euler-Lagrange Residual Minimization

arXiv:2605.07157v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: We present the first method to directly use a learned continuous Lagrangian to forecast the dynamics of systems governed by partial differential equatio

local-aiarxiv-cs-lg

Temporal Attention for Adaptive Control of Euler-Lagrange Systems with Unobservable Memory

arXiv:2605.06877v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Adaptive control of Euler-Lagrange systems is challenging when friction is governed by a finite-horizon internal state that is not directly observable f

safetyarxiv-cs-lg

Critical Windows of Complexity Control: When Transformers Decide to Reason or Memorize

arXiv:2605.04396v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Recent work has shown that Transformers' compositional generalization is governed by complexity control, initialization scale and weight decay, which st

Hardware

Deep Wave Network for Modeling Multi-Scale Physical Dynamics

arXiv:2605.04198v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Performance of deep learning models is strongly governed by architectural capacity, with width and depth as primary controls. However, in physical-scien

hardwarearxiv-cs-lg

Geometry-Aware Neural Optimizer for Shape Optimization and Inversion

arXiv:2605.04474v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Geometry is central to PDE-governed systems, motivating shape optimization and inversion. Classical pipelines conduct costly forward simulation with geo

The Impossibility Triangle of Long-Context Modeling

arXiv:2605.05066v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: We identify and prove a fundamental trade-off governing long-sequence models: no model can simultaneously achieve (i) per-step computation independent o

researcharxiv-cs-cl

Agents

AI Agents for Sustainable SMEs: A Green ESG Assessment Framework

arXiv:2605.00841v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: This study presents a novel, AI-driven framework for assessing Environmental, Social, and Governance (ESG) performance in European small and medium-size

agentsarxiv-cs-ai

HistCAD: A Constraint-Aware Parametric History-Based CAD Representation, Dataset, and Benchmark with Industrial Complexity

arXiv:2602.19171v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Parametric CAD sequences are reusable because dimensional and geometric constraints govern how parameter changes propagate. Existing CAD gener

Meta-Inverse Physics-Informed Neural Networks for High-Dimensional Ordinary Differential Equations

arXiv:2605.03511v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Solving inverse problems in dynamical systems governed by high-dimensional coupled ordinary differential equations (ODEs) is a ubiquitous challenge in s

Agents

Neural Control: Adjoint Learning Through Equilibrium Constraints

arXiv:2605.03288v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Many physical AI tasks are governed by implicit equilibrium: an agent actuates a subset of degrees of freedom (boundary DoFs), while the remaining free

agentsarxiv-cs-ro

PerFlow: Physics-Embedded Rectified Flow for Efficient Reconstruction and Uncertainty Quantification of Spatiotemporal Dynamics

arXiv:2605.03548v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Reconstructing PDE-governed fields from sparse and irregular measurements is challenging due to their ill-posed nature. Deterministic surrogates are tra

Chebyshev-Augmented One-Shot Transfer Learning for PINNs on Nonlinear Differential Equations

arXiv:2605.01634v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Physics-Informed Neural Networks (PINNs) offer a flexible paradigm for solving differential equations by embedding governing laws into the training obje