Knowledge catalogue
arXiv:2606.12016v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Model post-training, and in particular reinforcement learning (RL), is one of the primary mechanisms by which developers can shape models' values and
arXiv:2601.21898v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: The rise of model hubs has made it easier to access reusable model components, making model merging a practical tool for combining capabilities. Yet
arXiv:2510.16152v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Scientific literature is increasingly fragmented by disciplinary boundaries, specialized terminology, and potentially sparse keyword systems,
arXiv:2606.11605v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Predicting process-property relationships in manufacturing is often challenged by high experimental costs and the limited interpretability of complex
arXiv:2606.07988v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Large language models (LLMs) increasingly rely on reward models to align their outputs with diverse user preferences. While personalized reward models a
arXiv:2411.11350v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Deep learning models have shown strong performance in load forecasting, but they generally require large amounts of data for model training before b
arXiv:2510.16023v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Linear polymers, macromolecules formed from monomers covalently bonded into continuous chains, underpin countless technologies and are indispensable
AI 2D to 3D image converter tools use artificial intelligence to transform two-dimensional images into three-dimensional models by analyzing depth, textures, and shapes, simplifying the traditionally
arXiv:2606.07066v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Semantic association between a word and its context has been identified as an important component of reading comprehension, even when word predictabilit
arXiv:2606.06094v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Advances in computational modeling, neuroimaging, and artificial intelligence are revolutionizing the modeling of neurological disorders for improved di
Your margin is my opportunity: AI version… The biggest surprise of 2026 is that the capability gap between the best open-weight/source models and the best closed models has narrowed much faster than t
arXiv:2606.04409v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Modern deep neural networks usually have large parameter scales and nonlinear hierarchical structures, and they have achieved strong performance in co
arXiv:2606.04385v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Foundation models have driven rapid progress in computer vision, yet the two dominant paradigms, vision-language foundation models (VLMs) and vision-onl
NVIDIA’s Nemotron 3 Ultra is available on Ollama’s cloud! Try it 👇 Claude Code: ollama launch claude --model nemotron-3-ultra:cloud Hermes Agent: ollama launch hermes --model nemotron-3-ultra:cloud Op
arXiv:2602.12430v4 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: The transition from monolithic language models to modular, skill-equipped agents marks a defining shift in how large language models (LLMs) ar
arXiv:2606.02800v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: We introduce Cosmos 3, a family of omnimodal world models designed to jointly process and generate language, image, video, audio, and action sequences
arXiv:2606.03002v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Quantization is a standard path to deploying large language models, and a quantized model is typically judged acceptable when its perplexity or downst
arXiv:2606.00085v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Model Predictive Control (MPC) for autonomous navigation faces a fundamental trade-off between model accuracy and real-time efficiency. High-fidelity dy
arXiv:2606.01160v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Large Language Models (LLMs) are increasingly used with formal interactive theorem provers such as Lean 4. Scaling these systems with reinforcement lear
arXiv:2504.03635v4 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Reasoning is a core capability of language models (LMs), yet it remains unclear how much model capacity is necessary to support reasoning during pre
arXiv:2508.05852v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Driver gaze is commonly modeled as a spatial heatmap, but heatmaps alone are difficult for humans to interpret because they do not explain which roa
arXiv:2511.17502v3 Announce Type: replace Abstract: We introduce RynnVLA-002, a unified Vision-Language-Action (VLA) and world model. The world model leverages action and visual inputs to predict futu
arXiv:2512.20638v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: The evaluation of large language models relies heavily on standardized benchmarks. These benchmarks provide useful aggregated metrics, but can
arXiv:2605.31361v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: In cooperative multi-agent reinforcement learning (MARL), agents must coordinate with partners whose internal policies and intentions are not directly
arXiv:2605.31140v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Large Language Models (LLMs) remain highly vulnerable to diverse attacks, particularly in black-box settings where the internals of target models are
Processing millions of user reviews in real-time, under strict latency and cost constraints, is no easy task. Trustpilot has been doing exactly that with custom machine learning since long before larg
arXiv:2605.30100v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: World models require state tracking, which is the ability to maintain a correct latent state across action sequences. Existing benchmarks are often synt
arXiv:2605.29283v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Recent physics foundation models claim general spatiotemporal forecasting ability, yet their evaluations often collapse performance into a single aver
arXiv:2605.29343v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Speculative decoding accelerates large language model inference by pairing a target model with a lightweight draft model whose proposed tokens are verif
arXiv:2605.28827v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Open Arabic large language models split into two classes: sub-1B multilingual models that treat Arabic as an afterthought (Qwen2.5-0.5B, Falcon-H1-0.5B)
arXiv:2605.29744v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: The impressive performance of generalist large language models (LLMs) such as GPT and Claude in healthcare raises a critical question: will domain-speci
arXiv:2605.28734v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: A general-purpose language model that answers a harmful question returns text; a coding model that complies with a malicious request can return a work
arXiv:2605.27975v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Generative models, including diffusion models, are increasingly used as foundation models and adapted through sequential fine-tuning, making continual l
arXiv:2605.28277v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Whether large language models (LLMs) construct internal spatial world models from pure-text descriptions remains contested, and whether such capabilitie
arXiv:2605.27879v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Explainable AI (XAI) helps users interpret model behavior and identify potential faults. Agentic XAI systems use Large Language Models (LLMs) to make ex
arXiv:2605.26283v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Modern deep learning offers powerful tools for automated retinal screening, but it remains unclear how different visual model families compare in realis
arXiv:2605.27020v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: The rapid advancement of diffusion-based image generation models has raised serious concerns regarding potential copyright and privacy infringements i
arXiv:2605.26282v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Model-based reinforcement learning (RL) can be effectively supported at scale through the use of world models. However, in practice, scaling such approa
arXiv:2605.24297v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Which fine-tuning signals improve patent embedding models, and do gains transfer across patent landscapes? We benchmark 22 embedding models, from 22M-
arXiv:2605.26112v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: This paper studies the next major bottleneck in agentic AI as system scaling, not only model scaling: the design of auditable, persistent, modular, and
arXiv:2605.25263v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Current language modeling approaches are built around tokens. Text corpora are split into tokens, and models are trained by performing computations on
arXiv:2605.25420v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Large language model safety evaluation remains heavily English-centered, leaving low-resource languages under-measured even when models are deployed g
arXiv:2605.23972v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Large language models achieve strong performance in language generation and knowledge-intensive tasks, yet remain limited in settings requiring causal r
arXiv:2605.23093v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Topic modeling in applied psychology increasingly spans two methodological traditions: probabilistic bag-of-words models and newer embedding-based appro
arXiv:2605.23238v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Large language models (LLMs) are increasingly deployed as economic agents in marketplaces, auctions, and bidding settings. Anticipating their behavior i
arXiv:2605.22863v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: LLM agents today communicate via text, which incurs considerable latency and information loss due to the need to autoregressively decode the sharer mode
arXiv:2605.23080v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Feature attribution methods promise to identify which input features matter for a model output. In generative language models, however, it is often uncl
arXiv:2605.21543v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Benchmark data contamination has become a central challenge in LLM evaluation: when evaluation examples appear in the training data of one or more audit
arXiv:2605.22064v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Hy-MT2 is a family of fast-thinking multilingual translation models designed for complex real-world scenarios. It includes three model sizes: 1.8B, 7B,
arXiv:2605.20268v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Real-world time series come with text: metadata, descriptions, news, reports. Yet time series foundation models process numerical sequences in isolati
arXiv:2605.20948v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Scaling conditional memory offers a promising way to increase language-model capacity, but existing methods such as Engram learn large memory tables fro
arXiv:2605.19593v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Modern deployments of Large Language Models (LLMs) increasingly require serving multiple models with diverse architectures, sizes, and specialization on
arXiv:2605.19409v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Continual Model Merging (CMM) enables rapid customization of foundation models across sequentially arriving tasks, offering a scalable alternative to
arXiv:2605.16975v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Electrocardiogram (ECG) foundation models pretrained on typical diagnostic 10-second ECG segments, have demonstrated strong transferability across a r
arXiv:2605.18147v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Predictive models play a pivotal role in credit risk management, guiding critical decisions through accurate estimation of default probabilities and los
arXiv:2605.17804v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Generative models have demonstrated remarkable potential in time series analysis tasks, like synthesis, forecasting, imputation, etc. However, offering
arXiv:2605.18732v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: While scaling laws govern aggregate large language model performance, no scaling law has linked factual recall to both model size and training-data co
Emad Mostaque, CEO of Stability AI, suggests that many autoregressive models may transition to or be replaced by diffusion-based approaches. This reflects speculation or prediction about a potential s
arXiv:2605.13935v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Diffusion language models are a promising alternative to autoregressive models, yet post-training methods for them largely adapt reward-maximizing obj
arXiv:2601.01972v4 Announce Type: cross Abstract: State space models (SSMs) like Mamba offer efficient alternatives to Transformer-based language models, with linear time complexity. Yet, their advers