Search: “context”

Exact Degeneracy Under Balanced k-Shot Sampling:Consequences for Small-Sample Discriminant Analysis on LLM Embeddings

arXiv:2609.09860v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Balanced k-shot sampling draws exactly k labeled examples per class. We show that it induces an exact, provable degeneracy in a family of small-sample d

researcharxiv-cs-lg

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Model Releases

Feyospace-v1: How the Cyber Mercury Seven Trained Frontier Cyber Models

DGX agent

arXiv:2609.08418v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Training capable cyber agents is often treated primarily as a problem of model scale, yet open-weight post-training is constrained more directly by the

model-releasesarxiv-cs-ai

10 Sept 2026

Field Converter: Geometry-Initialized Temporal Residual Refinement for World-Grounded Player Pose Estimation from Soccer Broadcasts

arXiv:2609.10498v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Recovering 3D human pose from monocular sports broadcasts remains challenging when players must be localized in a shared metric world coordinate system

researcharxiv-cs-cv

Applications

Freezing of Gait Prediction Under Spatial Occlusion: An IMU-Supervised Cross-Modal Distillation Approach

arXiv:2609.09826v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Parkinson's disease is a progressive neurodegenerative disorder characterised by gradual deterioration of movement control. Automated freezing-of-gait (

applicationsarxiv-cs-cv

From Fixed Keys to Readable Schemas: Small Language Models for Vehicle Agent Function Calls

arXiv:2609.09476v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: In-vehicle assistants must translate natural-language requests into accurate vehicle function calls under strict memory and latency constraints, makin

From Monolithic Blending to Agentic Orchestration: Dynamic Response for Conversational Assistants at Scale

arXiv:2609.05758v2 Announce Type: new Abstract: Conversational assistants can blend retrieval, action selection, escalation, and wording in a single model path, or separate those roles. We report a pr

From Representation to Enactment: The ABC Framework of the Translating Mind

arXiv:2511.16811v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Building on the third-wave Extended Mind (EM) theory and radical enactivism, this article suggests an alternative to representation-based models of

researcharxiv-cs-cl

From Retrieval to Weights: Parametric Individualization of Small Language Models with Individual Text Corpora

arXiv:2609.10155v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: We approach a cognitive simulation perspective on episodic and semantic memory in multiple-choice question answering by incorporating text from individu

safetyarxiv-cs-cl

From the Fluency Fallacy to the Micro-to-Macro Validity Gap: Opportunities and Pitfalls of LLMs in Social Simulation

arXiv:2507.19364v3 Announce Type: replace Abstract: The integration of Large Language Models (LLMs) into social simulation has generated considerable enthusiasm, but also raises substantial methodolog

Human-like moral judgments conceal divergent motive attributions in large language models

arXiv:2609.07353v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Large language models (LLMs) are used to simulate human participants in psychological research. We asked whether LLMs that reproduce human evaluations o

HyperTrace: Hypothesis-Based Preference Tracing for Online LLM Personalization

arXiv:2609.09835v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Personalized language models aim to adapt responses to individual users, whose preferences are often latent and revealed gradually through interaction.

Less Is Personal: Learning Minimal Sufficient User Profiles for Personalized Language Models

arXiv:2609.08180v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Retrieval-augmented personalization enables large language models to produce more accurate and preference-aligned outputs using relevant records retriev

Leveraging Fine-grained Error Correction in Korean Speech Recognition for Consultation Services

arXiv:2609.09889v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Automatic Speech Recognition (ASR) technology is fundamental to customer service automation and large-scale transcription. However, even advanced ASR mo

LLMs for Social Network Modeling: From Network Generation to Dynamic Processes

arXiv:2609.08049v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Large language models (LLMs) are rapidly emerging as a new paradigm for modeling social networks by representing users and their relationships and int

LOBERT: Generative AI Foundation Model for Limit Order Book Messages

arXiv:2511.12563v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Modeling the dynamics of financial Limit Order Books (LOB) at the message level is challenging due to irregular event timing, rapid regime shifts, a

Localizing and Correcting Errors for LLM-based Planners

arXiv:2602.00276v3 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Large language models (LLMs) have demonstrated strong reasoning capabilities on math and coding, but frequently fail on symbolic classical planning

local-aiarxiv-cs-ai

Mapping the Emerging Social Science of Large Language Models

arXiv:2609.07598v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Large language models (LLMs) increasingly shape communication, learning, work, creativity, and decision-making, yet social-science research on these d

Mathematical Programming in Machine Learning and Artificial Intelligence: A Unified Taxonomy of Models and Applications

arXiv:2609.07254v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Mathematical programming provides a common language for many decisions embedded in modern machine-learning (ML) and artificial-intelligence (AI) syste

Multimodal Emotion Recognition in Conversations via Class-Wise Adaptive Modality Fusion and Affective Geometry

arXiv:2609.09924v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Emotion Recognition in Conversations (ERC) requires integrating heterogeneous textual, audio, and visual cues while accounting for conversational contex

researcharxiv-cs-cv

OmniMed-FL: A Robust Multimodal Federated Learning Framework for Clinical Diagnosis

arXiv:2609.10364v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Simultaneous assessment of medical imaging and patient records is often required in clinical diagnosis. However, standard machine learning algorithms ca

local-aiarxiv-cs-lg

OntoKG-EQ: A provenance-grounded, competency-question-governed knowledge graph for auditable analyst querying

arXiv:2609.08869v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Analysts in emerging equity markets keep answering the same questions. Did fundamentals match the market's response? How does the local currency co-mo

Hardware

Ordinary, Reasonable Chatbots: Do AI Models Track Human Legal Judgments?

arXiv:2609.06769v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: As people increasingly rely on artificial intelligence (AI) for guidance in their own lives, scholars, lawyers, and even judges have begun to consider

hardwarearxiv-cs-ai

PAGR: Proof-Carrying Algebraic-Geometric Retrieval: A Quiver-, Provenance-, and Sheaf-Theoretic Framework for Grounded LLM Retrieval

arXiv:2609.06127v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Retrieval-augmented generation is usually formulated as a statistical information-retrieval problem. Graph-based variants add relational structure, bu

PocketAgents: A Manifest-Driven Library of Autonomous Defense Agents

arXiv:2605.21694v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Connecting large language models (LLMs) to defensive enforcement requires more than asking a model whether an attack is happening. A defender

agentsarxiv-cs-ai

Reading a Legal Question Word by Word: Embedding Trajectories of 2,144 Vietnamese Legal Headlines

arXiv:2609.08372v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: A dense retriever encodes a question as one vector, but the question arrives one word at a time. We read 2,144 held-out headlines from Thu Vien Phap

Reasoning-Aware Compression: Identifying and Protecting Vulnerable Reasoning Circuits for Energy-Efficient LLM Deployment

arXiv:2609.05512v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Large Reasoning Models (LRMs) impose substantial energy costs during deployment, yet current compression methods apply uniform quantization across all c

Retrofitting Code Using LLMs to Support Exceptional Behavior

arXiv:2609.10397v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Exception Related Code (ERC), which includes throw statements, conditions (if statements) that guard those throw statements, and try/catch blocks, is

RiLM: Parameter-Efficient Language Modeling via Geodesic Decoding

arXiv:2609.10305v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Language models under one million parameters matter for edge deployment, domain adaptation, and reproducible research, yet a two-layer LSTM or Transform

RoboDrop: Curating VLA Post-Training Data via Local Gradient Compatibility

arXiv:2609.10021v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Vision--language--action (VLA) models acquire broad generalization through large-scale pretraining, yet adapting them to a new task and robot embodiment

safetyarxiv-cs-ro

Applications

SequenceO1: End-to-End Ultra-Long (100K) Sequence Modeling in Recommendation with Low-Rank Caching

arXiv:2609.08443v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Modeling long-term user behavior is central to sequential recommendation and billion-scale industrial recommender systems, yet production ranking mode

applicationsarxiv-cs-ai

SkillAlign: Aligning Skill Interfaces for LLM-based Agents

arXiv:2609.07255v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Language-model agents increasingly rely on skills: reusable procedural knowledge for reasoning, tool use, and interaction. Existing work studies how ski

Skynet: Workflow-Level Anomaly Detection for Agentic AI via Semantic and Structural Modeling

arXiv:2609.06835v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Agentic AI systems execute complex tasks through long-horizon workflows of planning, tool use, and multi-agent coordination. Task failures in these sy

local-aiarxiv-cs-ai

Substrate-Portable Execution for Production LLM Workflows

arXiv:2609.06128v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Production LLM agents execute tool-calling loops, retrieval chains, and compositional workflows in multiple modes, yet execution semantics are often cou

agentsarxiv-cs-ai

SymbolicLight V2: Hybrid Neuromorphic Architecture and Sparse Execution for Low-Energy Language Inference

arXiv:2609.09772v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: SymbolicLight V2 combines sparse event computation with continuous-state processing in a hybrid neuromorphic language architecture. Extending V1's spike

T-Mem: Memory That Anticipates, Not Archives

arXiv:2606.15405v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Long-term memory is essential for conversational agents to remain coherent across extended dialogues, follow through on commitments made many

Tactile Memory with Soft Robot: Robust Object Insertion via Masked Encoding and Soft Wrist

arXiv:2601.19275v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Tactile memory, the ability to store and retrieve touch-based experience, is critical for contact-rich tasks such as key insertion under uncer

researcharxiv-cs-lg

Through the Looking Glass: Directly Reading and Writing Transformers

arXiv:2609.10210v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: How many of a transformer's components decide a token? Counted by the absolute value of each unit's and channel's contribution to the logit, one predict

researcharxiv-cs-cl

Tutorials

Towards Stress-Aware Sentence-Level Filipino G2P With Weakly-Supervised ByT5 Fine-Tuning

arXiv:2609.09974v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Grapheme-to-phoneme conversion (G2P) refers to the task of converting a sequence of graphemes to a corresponding sequence of phonemes. While Filipino G2

tutorialsarxiv-cs-cl

UnitBoost: Managing Compound LLM Systems with a Merge Operator, Not a Model

arXiv:2609.09815v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Compound LLM systems often solve a coordination problem by adding a higher-level LLM. The resulting meta-agent reads workers' outputs, writes the fina

agentsarxiv-cs-cl

VLX-VR: An Agentic-Aware Video Reasoning Model

arXiv:2609.09985v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Real-world video understanding requires integrating visual, audio, textual, and temporal evidence distributed across a video. Yet many pipelines use a f

agentsarxiv-cs-cl

What Eviction Destroys: A Restore-Counterfactual Audit of Forgetting in Agent Memory

arXiv:2609.08279v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Agent memory systems must discard stored information when their history exceeds a fixed token budget. Existing budget-accuracy frontiers quantify the

When Auditors Fabricate: Batch-Size Degradation and Confident Hallucination in LLM Detection of Planted Document Contamination

arXiv:2609.09696v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Large language models are increasingly proposed as automated auditors of document quality, yet their reliability as detectors of planted errors is poorl

Why Is Video Still So Expensive? A Survey of Inference-Efficiency Mechanisms in Video and Audiovisual LLMs

arXiv:2609.10355v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Video understanding has rapidly evolved toward video large language models (VideoLLMs): systems that couple video representations with pretrained larg

X-CoSD: Communication-Efficient Cross-Vocabulary Collaborative Speculative Decoding

arXiv:2609.09166v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: This paper investigates collaborative speculative decoding (CoSD), a distributed large language model (LLM) inference framework in which an on-device sm

local-aiarxiv-cs-cl

X2Streaming-ASR: wait when uncertain, emit when ready for streaming ASR

arXiv:2609.08672v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Streaming automatic speech recognition (ASR) for real-time voice agents and full-duplex dialogue must provide accurate partial transcripts with low co

XYBench: Can LLMs Respond Pragmatically to Queries with Misconceptions?

arXiv:2609.06842v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: When non-expert users ask LLMs for assistance, their queries can often have misconceptions (e.g., 'How do I parse XML with regex?'). In such cases, of

A Review of the Long Horizon Forecasting Problem in Time Series Analysis

arXiv:2506.12809v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: The long horizon forecasting (LHF) problem has come up in the time series literature for over the last 35 years or so. This review covers aspects of

safetyarxiv-cs-lg

9 Sept 2026

Tutorials

A Specialized Large Multimodal Model for Interpreting PET/CT in Head and Neck Cancer