Search: “agents”

Blessing from Human-AI Interaction: Super Reinforcement Learning in Confounded Environments

arXiv:2209.15448v3 Announce Type: replace Abstract: As AI becomes more prevalent throughout society, effective methods of integrating humans and AI systems that leverage their respective strengths and

4 Jun 2026

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Dynamic Multi-Pair Trading Strategy in Cryptocurrency Markets with Deep Reinforcement Learning

DGX agent

arXiv:2606.04574v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: This study aims to determine whether the application of Deep Reinforcement Learning (DRL) as a specialized execution overlay can enhance pair trading in

safetyarxiv-cs-lg

4 Jun 2026

Quantum entanglement provides a competitive advantage in adversarial games

arXiv:2603.10289v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Whether uniquely quantum resources confer advantages in fully classical, competitive environments remains an open question. Competitive zero-s

4 Jun 2026

Research

Simulate, Reason, Decide: Scientific Reasoning with LLMs for Simulation-Driven Decision Making

arXiv:2606.04505v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Scientific simulators are increasingly being integrated into LLM-driven systems for high-stakes simulation-driven decision-making. However, existing fra

researcharxiv-cs-ai

4 Jun 2026

Automated Report-Derived Oncology VQA Benchmark for Evaluating Vision-Language Models on 3D Medical Imaging

model-releasesarxiv-cs-cv

arXiv:2606.02809v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Evaluating vision-language models (VLMs) on medical images requires benchmarks that are clinically grounded, scalable, and controlled for evaluation con

ClinicalMC: A Benchmark for Multi-Course Clinical Decision-Making with Large Language Models

arXiv:2606.03157v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Large language models (LLMs) have been widely adopted in healthcare, yet they still encounter significant challenges in complex clinical decision-making

Discovering autonomous quantum error correction via deep reinforcement learning

arXiv:2511.12482v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Quantum error correction is essential for fault-tolerant quantum computing. However, standard methods relying on active measurements may intro

Human-in-the-Loop Contextual Bandits for Short-Term Rental Dynamic Pricing: Structural Equivalence of Historical Warm-Up and Approval-Gated Live Learning

arXiv:2606.02595v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Dynamic pricing in short-term rental (STR) markets presents a distinctive challenge for online learning algorithms: pricing decisions carry significant

Inference Cost Attacks for Retrieval-Augmented Large Language Models

arXiv:2606.02643v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Retrieval-Augmented Generation (RAG)-enhanced LLM systems, while powerful, introduce substantial inference costs due to the inclusion of an extra mult

Which Defense Closes Which Threat? Attributing OWASP-LLM-Top-10 Coverage and Its Brittleness Under Paraphrasing

arXiv:2606.02822v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Production LLM applications stack several defense families -- refusal-phrase filters, token-budget controls, model allowlists, rate limits, tool-regis

AI-PROPELLER: Warehouse-Scale Interprocedural Code Layout Optimization with AlphaEvolve

arXiv:2606.00131v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Post-link optimizers (PLOs) such as Propeller and BOLT have demonstrated that precise, profile-guided code layout can extract significant performance

Beyond Text and Tables: Vision-Language Model Integration in ComProScanner for Extracting Materials Data from Scientific Figures with High Accuracy

arXiv:2606.00065v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Automated extraction of materials composition-property data from scientific literature has advanced considerably with the development of large languag

ClinTutor-R1: Advancing Scalable and Robust One-to-Many Alignment in Clinical Socratic Education

arXiv:2512.05671v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: While Large Language Models (LLMs) have achieved remarkable success in dyadic (one-on-one) instruction, they face significant challenges in One-to-M

safetyarxiv-cs-cl

Crazyflow: An Accurate, GPU-Accelerated, Differentiable Drone Simulator in JAX

arXiv:2606.01478v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: High-quality, large-scale synthetic data from simulations is becoming a cornerstone for pushing the capabilities of robot algorithms. While aerial rob

Explainable Data-driven Deep Reinforcement Learning Methods for Optimal Energy Management in Buildings

arXiv:2606.02049v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: The increasing integration of renewable energy sources into power systems, particularly in buildings equipped with photovoltaic (PV) panels and energy s

From Graph Retrieval to Schema Realization: Counterfactual Validation for Text-to-SPARQL over Heterogeneous Knowledge Graphs

arXiv:2508.01815v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Text-to-SPARQL maps natural-language questions to executable SPARQL queries over RDF knowledge graphs. While standard evaluations often fix th

From 'Weak' Signals to Strong Models: Preference Delta Aggregation with LoRA Merging

arXiv:2606.00357v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Training strong large language models (LLMs) requires high-quality supervision, which is often scarce. Recent work shows that paired preference data fro

Hybrid Verified Decoding: Learning to Allocate Verification in Speculative Decoding

arXiv:2606.01019v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Large Language Model (LLM) generation remains expensive because autoregressive decoding calls the model once for each new token. Speculative decoding

Move the Query, Not the Cache: Characterizing Cross-Instance Latent Attention Redistribution Across GPU Fabrics

arXiv:2606.01502v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Frontier LLMs increasingly decide what a query attends to with a sparse-attention indexer that picks a few KV-cache blocks per query: attention's unit

Reinforcement Learning for Optimal Experiment Design in Parameter Identification of Mechatronic Systems

model-releasesarxiv-cs-lg

arXiv:2606.00059v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Informative excitation signals are critical for accurate system identification of mechatronic systems, yet classical system identification (SI) approa

Science Earth: Towards A Planet-Scale Operating System for AI-Native Scientific Discovery

arXiv:2606.01316v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Scientific discovery demands intelligence, perseverance, and serendipity across vast search spaces. Today, top scientific capabilities remain siloed--on

Tutorials

ToMAP: Training Opponent-Aware LLM Persuaders with Theory of Mind

arXiv:2505.22961v3 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Large language models (LLMs) have shown promising potential in persuasion, but existing works on training LLM persuaders are still preliminary. Nota

tutorialsarxiv-cs-cl

TriAlign: Towards Universal Truth Consistency in Personalized LLM Alignment

arXiv:2606.01755v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Personalized large language models adapt responses to users' preferences and social attributes, but can introduce substantial universal truth inconsiste

World Models: A Comprehensive Survey of Architectures, Methodologies, Reasoning Paradigms, and Applications

arXiv:2606.00133v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: World models, internal simulators that learn the structure and dynamics of an environment, have emerged as a central paradigm in the pursuit of artifici

HERMES: Towards Efficient and Verifiable Mathematical Reasoning in LLMs

arXiv:2511.18760v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Informal mathematics has been central to modern large language model (LLM) reasoning, offering flexibility and efficient construction of arguments.

1 Jun 2026

Population-Free Pareto Tracking for Sample-Efficient Multi-Policy MORL

arXiv:2508.02217v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Multi-objective reinforcement learning (MORL) is a fundamental framework for real-world decision-making problems involving multiple conflicting crit

1 Jun 2026

Are LLMs Socially Adaptive? Contrasting Belief Evolution in Large Language Models and Humans

arXiv:2410.10398v3 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: As large language models (LLMs) increasingly engage in complex social interactions, ensuring that their behaviors align with human ethical pri

AtomWorld: A Benchmark for Evaluating Spatial Reasoning in Large Language Models on Crystalline Materials

arXiv:2510.04704v4 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Large language models (LLMs) have shown promising potential in scientific research, enabling tasks ranging from knowledge retrieval to propert

DeepSurvey: Enhancing Analytical Depth and Citation Reliability in Automated Survey Generation

arXiv:2605.29522v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: As scientific literature grows rapidly, automated survey generation has become a key capability for AI scientists and human researchers. However, existi

Local Ai

DynaGraph: Lightweight Multi-Model Interaction Framework via Dynamic Topological Reconfiguration

arXiv:2605.29511v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Tackling complex reasoning tasks typically relies on massive monolithic LLMs, which suffer from severe computational redundancy. While task decomposit

local-aiarxiv-cs-cl

Applications

Enhancing Reinforcement Learning in 3D Environments through Semantic Segmentation: A Case Study in ViZDoom

arXiv:2511.11703v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Reinforcement learning (RL) in 3D environments with high-dimensional sensory input poses two major challenges: (1) the high memory consumption

applicationsarxiv-cs-ai

Modularizing Educational LLM-Agency for Fostering Responsible Learning Assistance

arXiv:2605.30187v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: The widespread adoption of AI chatbots in education will drastically change learning, making responsible deployment a critical concern. While large lang

RoboWits: Unexpected Challenges for Robotic Creative Problem Solving

arXiv:2605.30326v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: The ability to reason, adapt, and creatively solve problems under unexpected challenges is essential for robots operating in real-world environments.

AI, Take the Wheel: What Drives Delegation and Trust in Human-Computer Cooperative Question Answering?

arXiv:2605.28255v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: AI systems are fallible, and humans can make mistakes in deciding whether to trust AI over their own judgment. Thus, improving human-AI collaboration re

AlphaForgeBench: Benchmarking End-to-End Trading Strategy Design with Large Language Models

arXiv:2602.18481v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: The rapid advancement of Large Language Models (LLMs) has led to a surge of financial benchmarks, evolving from static knowledge evaluation to

EVADE-Bench: Multimodal Benchmark for Evaluating and Enhancing Evasive Content Detection

arXiv:2505.17654v4 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: E-commerce platforms increasingly rely on Large Language Models (LLMs) and Vision Language Models (VLMs) to detect illicit or misleading produ

ForestHG-Trace: Traceable Long-Horizon Ecological Reasoning over Large-Scale Forest Scenes

model-releasesarxiv-cs-cv

arXiv:2605.27590v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Remote sensing question answering (RS-QA) often requires more than direct semantic prediction, especially in large-scale forest scenes where ecological

Research

Human-AI Collaboration for Estimating Scientific Replicability

arXiv:2605.27394v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Determining whether published scientific findings can successfully be replicated is a long-standing challenge in the empirical sciences. Existing appr

researcharxiv-cs-ai

OccuReward: LLM-Guided Occupant-Centric Reward Shaping for Demographic Equity in Grid-Interactive Buildings

arXiv:2605.28168v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Large language models (LLMs) have demonstrated promising capability in generating reward functions for deep reinforcement learning (DRL)-based building

Persuade Me if You Can: A Framework for Evaluating Persuasion Effectiveness and Susceptibility Among Large Language Models

arXiv:2503.01829v4 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Large Language Models (LLMs) demonstrate persuasive capabilities that rival human-level persuasion. While these capabilities can be used for s

Intelligent Offloading in Vehicular Edge Computing: A Comprehensive Review of Deep Reinforcement Learning Approaches and Architectures

arXiv:2502.06963v3 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: The increasing complexity of Intelligent Transportation Systems (ITS) has led to significant interest in computational offloading to external

Traceable Knowledge Graph Reasoning Enables LLM-Assisted Decision Support for Industrial VOCs in the Steel Industry

arXiv:2605.27071v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Key knowledge for steel-industry volatile organic compounds (VOCs) governance is scattered across unstructured scientific literature, making it difficul

When Does Deep RL Beat Calibrated Baselines? A Benchmark Study on Adaptive Resource Control

arXiv:2605.26418v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: A properly calibrated rule-based autoscaler can beat every one of six mainstream deep reinforcement learning (DRL) algorithms on cost across every wor

Which Changes Matter? Towards Trustworthy Legal AI via Relevance-Sensitive Evaluation and Solver-Grounded Reasoning

arXiv:2605.26530v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Legal reasoning requires distinguishing changes that matter from those that do not. Legal AI should remain stable under legally irrelevant perturbations

A Unified Python Framework for Direct PPO-based Control of AHUs with Economizer Logic and CO2-Constrained Ventilation

arXiv:2605.24406v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Optimizing HVAC (Heating, Ventilation and Air Conditioning) can enhance a building's energy efficiency while providing comfort levels for its occupants.

ActQuant: Sub-4-bit Action-Guided Quantization for Vision-Language-Action Models

arXiv:2605.24011v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Vision-Language-Action (VLA) models exhibit remarkable action generation for embodied intelligence, but their heavy compute make deployment on edge pl

AgentCoMa: A Compositional Benchmark Mixing Commonsense and Mathematical Reasoning in Real-World Scenarios

model-releasesarxiv-cs-cl

arXiv:2508.19988v3 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Large Language Models (LLMs) have achieved high accuracy on complex commonsense and mathematical problems that involve the composition of multiple r

Hardware

AgentIR: A Workload-Adaptive Cascade Retrieval Substrate for Long-Term Conversational Memory

arXiv:2605.25092v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Long-term conversational memory is a retrieval workload classical IR was not built for: the index grows during the query stream, query types shift int

hardwarearxiv-cs-cl