Search: “applications”

A Diffeomorphism Groupoid and Algebroid Framework for Discontinuous Image Registration

arXiv:2603.11806v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: In this paper, we propose a novel mathematical framework for piecewise diffeomorphic image registration that involves discontinuous sliding mo

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A Priori Sampling of Transition States with Guided Diffusion

DGX agent

arXiv:2603.25980v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Transition states, the first-order saddle points on the potential energy surfaces, govern the kinetics and mechanisms of chemical reactions an

researcharxiv-cs-lg

30 Apr 2026

A Scoping Review of LLM-as-a-Judge in Healthcare and the MedJUDGE Framework

arXiv:2604.25933v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: As large language models (LLMs) increasingly generate and process clinical text, scalable evaluation has become critical. LLM-as-a-Judge (LaaJ), which

A Survey of Process Reward Models: From Outcome Signals to Process Supervisions for Large Language Models

arXiv:2510.08049v3 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Although Large Language Models (LLMs) exhibit advanced reasoning ability, conventional alignment remains largely dominated by outcome reward m

A Survey on the Safety and Security Threats of Computer-Using Agents: JARVIS or Ultron?

arXiv:2505.10924v4 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Recently, AI-driven interactions with computing devices have advanced from basic prototype tools to sophisticated, LLM-based systems that emul

A Toolkit for Detecting Spurious Correlations in Speech Datasets

arXiv:2604.26676v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: We introduce a toolkit for uncovering spurious correlations between recording characteristics and target class in speech datasets. Spurious correlatio

Bian Que: An Agentic Framework with Flexible Skill Arrangement for Online System Operations

arXiv:2604.26805v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Operating and maintaining (O&M) large-scale online engine systems (search, recommendation, advertising) demands substantial human effort for release mon

agentsarxiv-cs-ai

Camera-RFID Fusion for Robust Asset Tracking in Forested Environments

arXiv:2604.26241v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Passive RFID tags offer a cost-effective and scalable solution for tracking numerous deployed assets. However, in forested environments, signal attenuat

Contrastive Heliophysical Image Pretraining for Solar Dynamics Observatory Records

arXiv:2511.22958v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Deep learning has revolutionized solar image analysis, yet most approaches train task-specific encoders from scratch or rely on natural-image pretra

Decoupled Prototype Matching with Vision Foundation Models for Few-Shot Industrial Object Detection

arXiv:2604.26404v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Industrial object detection systems typically rely on large annotated datasets, which are expensive to collect and challenging to maintain in industrial

DORA: A Scalable Asynchronous Reinforcement Learning System for Language Model Training

arXiv:2604.26256v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Reinforcement learning (RL) has become a critical paradigm for LLM post-training, yet the rollout phase -- accounting for 50--80% of total step time --

safetyarxiv-cs-lg

Generative AI-Based Virtual Assistant using Retrieval-Augmented Generation: An evaluation study for bachelor projects

arXiv:2604.25924v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Large Language Models have been increasingly employed in the creation of Virtual Assistants due to their ability to generate human-like text and handl

GIFGuard: Proactive Forensics against Deepfakes in Facial GIFs via Spatiotemporal Watermarking

arXiv:2604.26519v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: The rapid evolution of deepfake technology poses an unprecedented threat to the authenticity of Graphics Interchange Format (GIF) imagery, which serves

L2RU: a Structured State Space Model with prescribed L2-bound

model-releasesarxiv-cs-lg

arXiv:2503.23818v3 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Structured state-space models (SSMs) have recently emerged as a powerful architecture at the intersection of machine learning and control, fea

LogitSpec: Accelerating Retrieval-based Speculative Decoding via Next Next Token Speculation

arXiv:2507.01449v3 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Speculative decoding (SD), where a small draft model is employed to propose draft tokens in advance and then the target model validates them in para

researcharxiv-cs-cl

Multiple Additive Neural Networks for Structured and Unstructured Data

arXiv:2604.26888v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: This paper extends and explains the Multiple Additive Neural Networks (MANN) methodology, an enhancement to the traditional Gradient Boosting framework,

Networks of Causal Abstractions: A Sheaf-theoretic Framework

arXiv:2509.25236v3 Announce Type: replace Abstract: A core challenge in causal artificial intelligence is the principled coordination of multiple, imperfect, and subjective causal perspectives arising

agentsarxiv-cs-ai

Omni2Sound: Towards Unified Video-Text-to-Audio Generation

arXiv:2601.02731v3 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Training a unified model integrating video-to-audio (V2A), text-to-audio (T2A), and joint video-text-to-audio (VT2A) generation offers signifi

Open Challenges in Multi-Agent Security: Towards Secure Systems of Interacting AI Agents

arXiv:2505.02077v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: AI agents are beginning to interact with each other directly and across internet platforms and physical environments, creating security challe

R2RGEN: Real-to-Real 3D Data Generation for Spatially Generalized Manipulation

arXiv:2510.08547v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Towards the aim of generalized robotic manipulation, spatial generalization is the most fundamental capability that requires the policy to wor

safetyarxiv-cs-cv

Real-time Global Illumination for Dynamic 3D Gaussian Scenes

arXiv:2503.17897v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: We present a real-time global illumination approach along with a pipeline for dynamic 3D Gaussian models and meshes. Building on a formulated

Recent Advances in mm-Wave and Sub-THz/THz Oscillators for FutureG Technologies

arXiv:2604.26903v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: This paper provides a concise yet comprehensive review of recent advancements in millimeter-wave (mm-wave) oscillators below 100 GHz and sub-terahertz

Resume-ing Control: (Mis)Perceptions of Agency Around GenAI Use in Recruiting Workflows

arXiv:2604.26851v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: When generative AI (genAI) systems are used in high-stakes decision-making, its recommended role is to aid, rather than replace, human decision-making

SciHorizon-DataEVA: An Agentic System for AI-Readiness Evaluation of Heterogeneous Scientific Data

arXiv:2604.26645v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: AI-for-Science (AI4Science) is increasingly transforming scientific discovery by embedding machine learning models into prediction, simulation, and hypo

agentsarxiv-cs-ai

Semantic Foam: Unifying Spatial and Semantic Scene Decomposition

arXiv:2604.26262v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Modern scene reconstruction methods, such as 3D Gaussian Splatting, enable photo-realistic novel view synthesis at real-time speeds. However, their adop

Shorthand for Thought: Compressing LLM Reasoning via Entropy-Guided Supertokens

model-releasesarxiv-cs-cl

arXiv:2604.26355v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Reasoning in Large Language Models incurs significant inference-time compute, yet the token-level information structure of reasoning traces remains unde

SnapPose3D: Diffusion-Based Single-Frame 2D-to-3D Lifting of Human Poses

arXiv:2604.26620v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Depth ambiguity and joint uncertainty are the two main obstacles in obtaining accurate human pose predictions by 2D-to-3D lifting methods proposed in th

Tutorials

Speech Emotion Recognition Using MFCC Features and LSTM-Based Deep Learning Model

arXiv:2604.25938v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Speech Emotion Recognition (SER) is the use of machines to detect the emotional state of humans based on the speech, which is gaining importance in na

tutorialsarxiv-cs-ai

Text Style Transfer with Machine Translation for Graphic Designs

arXiv:2604.26361v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Globalization of graphic designs such as those used in marketing materials and magazines is increasingly important for communication to broad audience

Uncertainty-Aware Predictive Safety Filters for Probabilistic Neural Network Dynamics

arXiv:2604.26836v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Predictive safety filters (PSFs) leverage model predictive control to enforce constraint satisfaction during deep reinforcement learning (RL) exploratio

safetyarxiv-cs-lg

Vertex Features for Neural Global Illumination

arXiv:2508.07852v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Recent research on learnable neural representations has been widely adopted in the field of 3D scene reconstruction and neural rendering appli

A graph generation pipeline for critical infrastructures based on heuristics, images and depth data

arXiv:2512.07269v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Virtual representations of physical critical infrastructures, such as water or energy plants, are used for simulations and digital twins to ensure r

Benchmarking and Improving GUI Agents in High-Dynamic Environments

arXiv:2604.25380v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Recent advancements in Graphical User Interface (GUI) agents have predominantly focused on training paradigms like supervised fine-tuning (SFT) and rein

BEVal: A Cross-dataset Evaluation Study of BEV Segmentation Models for Autonomous Driving

arXiv:2408.16322v4 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Current research in semantic bird's-eye view segmentation for autonomous driving focuses solely on optimizing neural network models using a single d

agentsarxiv-cs-cv

CiteRadar: A Citation Intelligence Platform for Researcher Profiling and Geographic Visualization

arXiv:2604.25057v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Understanding the geographic reach and community structure of one's scholarly citations is increasingly valuable for career development, grant applicati

Comparing Data Assimilation and Likelihood-Based Inference on Latent State Estimation in Agent-Based Models

model-releasesarxiv-cs-lg

arXiv:2509.17625v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: In this paper, we present the first systematic comparison of Data Assimilation (DA) and Likelihood-Based Inference (LBI) in the context of an Agent-

Curriculum-guided multimodal representation learning enables generalizable prediction of nanomaterial-protein interactions

arXiv:2507.14245v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Nanomaterial-protein interactions (NPI) are pivotal to realizing the therapeutic and diagnostic potential of nanomaterials. Although AI promises to

DenseScout: Algorithm-System Co-design for Budgeted Tiny Object Selection on Edge Platforms

arXiv:2604.25300v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Deploying tiny object perception on edge platforms is challenging because practical systems must satisfy both strict compute budgets and end-to-end late

Detecting Dental Landmarks from Intraoral 3D Scans: the 3DTeethLand challenge

arXiv:2512.08323v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Teeth landmark detection is a key task in modern orthodontics, supporting advanced diagnosis, personalized treatment planning, and effective monitor

Tutorials

Diffusion Model for Manifold Data: Score Decomposition, Curvature, and Statistical Complexity

arXiv:2603.20645v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Diffusion models have become a leading framework in generative modeling, yet their theoretical understanding -- especially for high-dimensional data

tutorialsarxiv-cs-lg

FARM: Enhancing Molecular Representations with Functional Group Awareness

model-releasesarxiv-cs-lg

arXiv:2410.02082v4 Announce Type: replace Abstract: We introduce Functional Group-Aware Representations for Small Molecules (FARM), a novel foundation model designed to bridge the gap between SMILES,

Fast Geometric Embedding for Node Influence Maximization

arXiv:2506.07435v3 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Computing classical centrality measures such as betweenness and closeness is computationally expensive on large-scale graphs. In this work, we

FCMBench-Video: Benchmarking Document Video Intelligence

arXiv:2604.25186v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Document understanding is a critical capability in financial credit review, onboarding, and remote verification, where both decision accuracy and eviden

Fractionally Supervised Classification with Maxima Nominated Samples

arXiv:2604.25145v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Fractionally supervised classification (FSC) offers a flexible framework for combining labeled and unlabeled data in model-based classification, but e

From Ambiguity to Accuracy: The Transformative Effect of Coreference Resolution on Retrieval-Augmented Generation systems

arXiv:2507.07847v3 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Retrieval-Augmented Generation (RAG) has emerged as a crucial framework in natural language processing (NLP), improving factual consistency and redu

researcharxiv-cs-cl

Genie Sim 3.0 : A High-Fidelity Comprehensive Simulation Platform for Humanoid Robot

model-releasesarxiv-cs-ro

arXiv:2601.02078v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: The development of robust and generalizable robot learning models is critically contingent upon the availability of large-scale, diverse training da

Image Compression with Bubble-Aware Frame Rate Adaptation for Energy-Efficient Video Capsule Endoscopy

arXiv:2604.25464v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Video Capsule Endoscopy (VCE) is a promising method for improving the medical examination of the small intestine in the gastrointestinal tract. A key ch

Interactive Episodic Memory with User Feedback

arXiv:2604.24893v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: In episodic memory with natural language queries (EM-NLQ), a user may ask a question (e.g., 'Where did I place the mug?') that requires searching a long

safetyarxiv-cs-cv