Search: “models”

Quantum Adaptive Self-Attention for Quantum Transformer Models

arXiv:2504.05336v3 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Integrating quantum computing into deep learning architectures is a promising but poorly understood endeavor: when does a quantum layer actual

applicationsarxiv-cs-lg

23 Apr 2026

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Research

Task-Stratified Knowledge Scaling Laws for Post-Training Quantized Large Language Models

DGX agent

arXiv:2508.18609v4 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Post-Training Quantization (PTQ) is a critical strategy for efficient Large Language Models (LLMs) deployment. However, existing scaling laws

researcharxiv-cs-ai

23 Apr 2026

AutoAdapt: Automated domain adaptation for large language models

applicationsmicrosoft-research

Deploying large language models (LLMs) in real-world, high-stakes settings is harder than it should be. In high-stakes settings like law, medicine, and cloud incident response, performance and reliabi

Cell-Based Representation of Relational Binding in Language Models

arXiv:2604.19052v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Understanding a discourse requires tracking entities and the relations that hold between them. While Large Language Models (LLMs) perform well on relati

Chain-of-Thought as a Lens: Evaluating Structured Reasoning Alignment between Human Preferences and Large Language Models

arXiv:2511.06168v3 Announce Type: replace Abstract: This paper primarily demonstrates a method to quantitatively assess the alignment between multi-step, structured reasoning in large language models

safetyarxiv-cs-ai

Detecting Data Contamination in Large Language Models

arXiv:2604.19561v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Large Language Models (LLMs) utilize large amounts of data for their training, some of which may come from copyrighted sources. Membership Inference Att

researcharxiv-cs-ai

Impact of large language models on peer review opinions from a fine-grained perspective: Evidence from top conference proceedings in AI

arXiv:2604.19578v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: With the rapid advancement of Large Language Models (LLMs), the academic community has faced unprecedented disruptions, particularly in the realm of a

researcharxiv-cs-ai

Lost in the Prompt Order: Revealing the Limitations of Causal Attention in Language Models

arXiv:2601.14152v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Large language models exhibit surprising sensitivity to the structure of the prompt, but the mechanisms underlying this sensitivity remain poo

researcharxiv-cs-ai

Proposing Topic Models and Evaluation Frameworks for Analyzing Associations with External Outcomes: An Application to Leadership Analysis Using Large-Scale Corporate Review Data

arXiv:2604.18919v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Analyzing topics extracted from text data in relation to external outcomes is important across fields such as computational social science and organizat

safetyarxiv-cs-cl

Reasoning Structure Matters for Safety Alignment of Reasoning Models

arXiv:2604.18946v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Large reasoning models (LRMs) achieve strong performance on complex reasoning tasks but often generate harmful responses to malicious user queries. This

safetyarxiv-cs-ai

Agents

ST-Prune: Training-Free Spatio-Temporal Token Pruning for Vision-Language Models in Autonomous Driving

arXiv:2604.19145v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Vision-Language Models (VLMs) have become central to autonomous driving systems, yet their deployment is severely bottlenecked by the massive computat

agentsarxiv-cs-ai

Industry

Team is hard at work together with @steipete to make OpenAI models and ecosystem be the obvious way to to enjoy your claw. A lot more to com…

Team is hard at work together with @steipete to make OpenAI models and ecosystem be the obvious way to to enjoy your claw. A lot more to come next week, but a reminder that you can use OpenClaw as par

industrysam-altman--x

Tools

This is why I won't use proprietary hosted embedding models myself - I am more than happy to pay for a hosted solution (cheaper, faster and …

This is why I won't use proprietary hosted embedding models myself - I am more than happy to pay for a hosted solution (cheaper, faster and more convenient than self-hosting) but I want an open weight

toolssimon-willison--x

DeInfer: Efficient Parallel Inferencing for Decomposed Large Language Models

arXiv:2604.17709v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Existing works on large language model (LLM) decomposition mainly focus on improving performance on downstream tasks, but they ignore the poor parallel

EvoComp: Learning Visual Token Compression for Multimodal Large Language Models via Semantic-Guided Evolutionary Labeling

arXiv:2604.17087v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Recent Multimodal Large Language Models (MLLMs) have demonstrated strong performance on vision-language understanding tasks, yet their inference efficie

HPLT 3.0: Very Large-Scale Multilingual Resources for LLMs and MT. Mono- and Bi-lingual Data, Multilingual Evaluation, and Pre-Trained Models

arXiv:2511.01066v3 Announce Type: replace Abstract: We present an ongoing initiative to provide open, very large, high-quality, and richly annotated textual datasets for almost 200 languages. At 30 tr

Instinct vs. Reflection: Unifying Token and Verbalized Confidence in Multimodal Large Models

arXiv:2604.17274v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Multimodal Large Language Models (MLLMs) have demonstrated exceptional capabilities in various perception and reasoning tasks. Despite this success, ens

safetyarxiv-cs-cv

Jailbreaking Large Language Models with Morality Attacks

arXiv:2604.17053v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Pluralism alignment with AI has the sophisticated and necessary goal of creating AI that can coexist with and serve morally multifaceted humanity. Resea

safetyarxiv-cs-cl

Latent-Compressed Variational Autoencoder for Video Diffusion Models

arXiv:2604.16479v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Video variational autoencoders (VAEs) used in latent diffusion models typically require a sufficiently large number of latent channels to ensure high-qu

Method for Aggregating Unstructured Data Using Large Language Models

model-releasesarxiv-cs-lg

arXiv:2604.16425v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: This paper presents a method for the automated collection and aggregation of unstructured data from diverse web sources, utilizing Large Language Mode

Reasoning on the Manifold: Bidirectional Consistency for Self-Verification in Diffusion Language Models

arXiv:2604.16565v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: While Diffusion Large Language Models (dLLMs) offer structural advantages for global planning, efficiently verifying that they arrive at correct answers

safetyarxiv-cs-lg

Rethinking Jailbreak Detection of Large Vision Language Models with Representational Contrastive Scoring

arXiv:2512.12069v3 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Large Vision-Language Models (LVLMs) are vulnerable to a growing array of multimodal jailbreak attacks, necessitating defenses that are both g

safetyarxiv-cs-cl

The Gait Signature of Frailty: Transfer Learning based Deep Gait Models for Scalable Frailty Assessment

arXiv:2603.24434v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Frailty is a condition in aging medicine characterized by diminished physiological reserve and increased vulnerability to stressors. However, frailt

Local Ai

VocabTailor: Dynamic Vocabulary Selection for Downstream Tasks in Small Language Models

arXiv:2508.15229v3 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Small Language Models (SLMs) provide computational advantages in resource-constrained environments, yet memory limitations remain a critical bottlen

local-aiarxiv-cs-cl

A useful ward against slop story/science posts on X is noting which is in the character limit. All of the models struggle to do 280 characte…

applicationsethan-mollick--x

A useful ward against slop story/science posts on X is noting which is in the character limit. All of the models struggle to do 280 character summaries on their first pass, and most of the people crea

20 Apr 2026

CiPO: Counterfactual Unlearning for Large Reasoning Models through Iterative Preference Optimization

arXiv:2604.15847v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Machine unlearning has gained increasing attention in recent years, as a promising technique to selectively remove unwanted privacy or copyrighted infor

20 Apr 2026

Convolutionally Low-Rank Models with Modified Quantile Regression for Interval Time Series Forecasting

arXiv:2604.15791v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: The quantification of uncertainty in prediction models is crucial for reliable decision-making, yet remains a significant challenge. Interval time serie

applicationsarxiv-cs-lg

20 Apr 2026

Local Ai

Give your local Ollama models a personal knowledge bank (graph-based, not just vector search)

This post discusses Graph RAG, an approach that uses local LLMs with Ollama to build graph-based knowledge indexes from source documents by deriving entity knowledge graphs and pregenerating community

local-air-ollama

19 Apr 2026

AD4AD: Benchmarking Visual Anomaly Detection Models for Safer Autonomous Driving

model-releasesarxiv-cs-cv

arXiv:2604.15291v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: The reliability of a machine vision system for autonomous driving depends heavily on its training data distribution. When a vehicle encounters significa

Assessing the Potential of Masked Autoencoder Foundation Models in Predicting Downhole Metrics from Surface Drilling Data

arXiv:2604.15169v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Oil and gas drilling operations generate extensive time-series data from surface sensors, yet accurate real-time prediction of critical downhole metrics

researcharxiv-cs-lg

HAMSA: Scanning-Free Vision State Space Models via SpectralPulseNet

arXiv:2604.14724v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Vision State Space Models (SSMs) like Vim, VMamba, and SiMBA rely on complex scanning strategies to adapt sequential SSMs to process 2D images, introduc

LexGenius: An Expert-Level Benchmark for Large Language Models in Legal General Intelligence

model-releasesarxiv-cs-cl

arXiv:2512.04578v3 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Legal general intelligence (GI) refers to artificial intelligence (AI) that encompasses legal understanding, reasoning, and decision-making, simulat

MEBench: A Novel Benchmark for Understanding Mutual Exclusivity Bias in Vision-Language Models

model-releasesarxiv-cs-cv

arXiv:2505.20122v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: This paper introduces MEBench, a novel benchmark for evaluating mutual exclusivity (ME) bias, a cognitive phenomenon observed in children during wor

When Does Content-Based Routing Work? Representation Requirements for Selective Attention in Hybrid Sequence Models

arXiv:2603.20997v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: We identify a routing paradox in hybrid sequence models: content-based routing - deciding which tokens deserve expensive attention - requires pairwi

researcharxiv-cs-lg

Adaptive Conformal Prediction for Improving Factuality of Generations by Large Language Models

arXiv:2604.13991v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Large language models (LLMs) are prone to generating factually incorrect outputs. Recent work has applied conformal prediction to provide uncertainty es

Chain of Uncertain Rewards with Large Language Models for Reinforcement Learning

model-releasesarxiv-cs-cl

arXiv:2604.13504v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Designing effective reward functions is a cornerstone of reinforcement learning (RL), yet it remains a challenging and labor-intensive process due to

Echoes Over Time: Unlocking Length Generalization in Video-to-Audio Generation Models

arXiv:2602.20981v3 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Scaling multimodal alignment between video and audio is challenging, particularly due to limited data and the mismatch between text descriptions and

safetyarxiv-cs-cv

Evaluating the Formal Reasoning Capabilities of Large Language Models through Chomsky Hierarchy

model-releasesarxiv-cs-cl

arXiv:2604.02709v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: The formal reasoning capabilities of LLMs are crucial for advancing automated software engineering. However, existing benchmarks for LLMs lack syste

Text-Attributed Knowledge Graph Enrichment with Large Language Models for Medical Concept Representation

model-releasesarxiv-cs-lg

arXiv:2604.13331v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: In electronic health record (EHR) mining, learning high-quality representations of medical concepts (e.g., standardized diagnosis, medication, and proce

Agents

AutoSurrogate: An LLM-Driven Multi-Agent Framework for Autonomous Construction of Deep Learning Surrogate Models in Subsurface Flow

arXiv:2604.11945v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: High-fidelity numerical simulation of subsurface flow is computationally intensive, especially for many-query tasks such as uncertainty quantification

agentsarxiv-cs-ai

[b]=[d]-[t]+[p]: Self-supervised Speech Models Discover Phonological Vector Arithmetic

arXiv:2602.18899v3 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Self-supervised speech models (S3Ms) are known to encode rich phonetic information, yet how this information is structured remains underexplor

Challenging Vision-Language Models with Physically Deployable Multimodal Semantic Lighting Attacks

arXiv:2604.12833v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Vision-Language Models (VLMs) have shown remarkable performance, yet their security remains insufficiently understood. Existing adversarial studies focu

safetyarxiv-cs-cv

Tutorials

Characterizing higher-order representations through generative diffusion models explains human decoded neurofeedback performance

arXiv:2503.14333v4 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Brains construct not only 'first-order' representations of the environment but also 'higher-order' representations about those representations

tutorialsarxiv-cs-ai

Evaluating Robustness of Large Language Models Against Multilingual Typographical Errors

arXiv:2510.09536v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Large language models (LLMs) are increasingly deployed in multilingual, real-world applications with user inputs -- naturally introducing typographi

applicationsarxiv-cs-cl

I spent some time trying to distill all the complex factors impacting open models -- economics, capabilities, distribution, policy, etc. -- …

I spent some time trying to distill all the complex factors impacting open models -- economics, capabilities, distribution, policy, etc. -- into a clear list of beliefs. Here they are in full. 1. It’s

safetyyann-lecun--x

Knowledge Is Not Static: Order-Aware Hypergraph RAG for Language Models

arXiv:2604.12185v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Retrieval-augmented generation (RAG) enhances large language models by grounding outputs in retrieved knowledge. However, existing RAG methods including

applicationsarxiv-cs-cl

Models Know Their Shortcuts: Deployment-Time Shortcut Mitigation

arXiv:2604.12277v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Pretrained language models often rely on superficial features that appear predictive during training yet fail to generalize at test time, a phenomenon k

safetyarxiv-cs-lg

Industry

More people should work on harnesses for open and local models!

Hugging Face co-founder and CEO Clément Delangue advocates for more developers and researchers to focus on building evaluation harnesses and testing frameworks specifically designed for open-source an

industryclem-delangue--x