Search: “models”

Compositional Generalization Requires Linear, Orthogonal Representations in Vision Embedding Models

arXiv:2602.24264v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Compositional generalization, the ability to recognize familiar parts in novel contexts, is a defining property of intelligent systems. Although mod

researcharxiv-cs-cv

Content type

All Blog X Post Paper YouTube Reddit GitHub

Clear filters

Research

Context-Constrained Transfer Learning for Tabular Foundation Models via Data Distillation

DGX agent

arXiv:2607.04809v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Tabular Foundation Models (TFMs) have demonstrated strong empirical performance as black-box inference engines through in-context learning. However, t

researcharxiv-cs-lg

7 Jul 2026

DICT: Data Injection and Contrastive Trajectory Refinement for Conditional Image Generation with Diffusion Models

arXiv:2607.03899v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Diffusion models have become a dominant paradigm for conditional image generation, yet existing approaches generally follow two directions: task-specifi

safetyarxiv-cs-cv

Local Ai

Enhancing Large Multimodal Models in Key Information Extraction via Scene-Aware Document Synthesis

arXiv:2607.04636v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Key Information Extraction (KIE) converts visually rich documents into structured data, but practical deployment remains challenging: strong performance

local-aiarxiv-cs-cv

Evaluating Time Series Foundation Models for Electricity Price Forecasting: Contamination Risk, Distributional Shifts, and Covariate Dependence

arXiv:2607.02623v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Time series foundation models (TSFMs) have shown strong zero-shot forecasting performance, but their generalization in covariate-driven, non-stationary

Flash-BoN: Instant Drafts for Inference-Time Scaling in Diffusion Models

arXiv:2607.04461v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Inference-time scaling for text-to-image generation has progressed from simple Best-of-N (BoN) sampling to guided search methods that verify and steer c

researcharxiv-cs-cv

Gradient Descent as Implicit EM in Distance-Based Neural Models

arXiv:2512.24780v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Neural networks trained with standard objectives exhibit behaviors characteristic of probabilistic inference: soft clustering, prototype specializat

Local Ai

KAM-WM: Kinematic Affordance Maps from Latent World Models for Robot Manipulation

arXiv:2607.04652v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Learning manipulation from few demonstrations requires visual priors that capture not only where to interact, but also how the interaction should begin;

local-aiarxiv-cs-ro

Local Learning Rules for Out-of-Equilibrium Physical Generative Models

arXiv:2506.19136v4 Announce Type: replace Abstract: We show that the out-of-equilibrium driving protocol of score-based generative models (SGMs) can be learned via local learning rules. The gradient w

Mixture-of-Gaussians-Guided Schedule Design for Brownian Bridge Diffusion Models

arXiv:2607.03517v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Brownian Bridge Diffusion Models (BBDM) offer an appealing framework for image restoration and inverse problems by constructing a stochastic bridge fr

safetyarxiv-cs-cv

NeuroOnline: Bridging Pretraining and Online Adaptation for EEG Foundation Models

arXiv:2607.03925v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: EEG foundation models have shown strong potential in learning generalized representations across subjects and tasks. However, most existing approaches f

safetyarxiv-cs-lg

Non-asymptotic Convergence of Stochastic Gradient Descent in Score-based Generative Models

arXiv:2607.04775v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Score-based Generative Models (SGMs) have achieved impressive performance in data generation across a wide range of applications. While the statistica

On the effectiveness of reward functions in reinforcement learning for confidence calibration of large language models

arXiv:2607.04332v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: In this paper, we consider the setting where large language models (LLMs) are trained using reinforcement learning (RL) to simultaneously improve reason

Out-of-distribution Neural Inference in Dynamical Ising Models

arXiv:2607.03039v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Neural networks are increasingly used to infer hidden physical structure from dynamical observations, yet it remains unclear whether their out-of-distri

Oyster-II: Reinforcement Learning for Constructive Safety Alignment in Large Language Models

arXiv:2607.02914v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Large language models (LLMs) have demonstrated remarkable capabilities across diverse applications, yet ensuring their simultaneous safety, helpfulness,

safetyarxiv-cs-ai

SeeMe: Mitigating Hallucinations in Large Vision-Language Models through Effective Visual Token Engineering

arXiv:2607.04163v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Large Vision-Language Models (LVLMs) have achieved remarkable progress in visual understanding tasks such as image captioning and visual question answ

Selective Disclosure Watermarking for Large Language Models

arXiv:2607.05353v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Watermarking methods embed imperceptible and verifiable signals into text generated by large language models (LLMs). Existing approaches include zero-

Transfer Learning in High-dimensional Ising Models

arXiv:2607.03005v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: In high-dimensional Ising model estimation, target sample sizes are often limited, and effectively using auxiliary binary datasets of unknown relevance

Uncertainty-Aware Abstention in Large Language Models with Provable Alignment Guarantees

arXiv:2607.04430v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Large language models (LLMs) are increasingly deployed in question answering (QA) systems, yet they may generate hallucinated or misaligned responses wi

safetyarxiv-cs-cl

Using Mechanistic Interpretability to Craft Adversarial Attacks against Large Language Models

arXiv:2503.06269v3 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Traditional white-box methods for creating adversarial perturbations against LLMs typically rely only on gradient computation from the targete

Vision Token Manipulation Attacks on Cloud-Edge Inference of Large Vision-Language Models

arXiv:2607.02819v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Cloud-edge Large Vision-Language Model (LVLM) inference enables efficient deployment by splitting computation between edge devices and cloud servers.

Tutorials

WeightCLIP: Aligning Datasets and Models for Weight Space Learning

arXiv:2607.03551v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Weight space learning aims to learn representations of neural network (NN) weights, enabling different downstream tasks. Existing approaches show promis

tutorialsarxiv-cs-lg

DriveVLM-RL: Neuroscience-Inspired Reinforcement Learning with Vision-Language Models for Safe and Deployable Autonomous Driving

arXiv:2603.18315v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Traditional reinforcement learning (RL) methods rely on manually engineered rewards or sparse collision signals, which fail to capture the ric

safetyarxiv-cs-ai

Estimating Individualized Treatment Effects in Acute Ischemic Stroke with Causal Transformation Models (TRAM-DAG): A Multi-Centre Observational Study with External RCT Validation

arXiv:2606.12623v3 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Personalized medicine in acute ischemic stroke requires moving beyond average treatment effects (ATE) to individualized treatment effect (ITE)

Applications

Large language models reshape the language of science

arXiv:2504.12317v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Scientific language is a central infrastructure of knowledge production, but it remains unclear whether large language models (LLMs) are altering no

applicationsarxiv-cs-cl

Leveraging Metamemory Agent for Enhanced Data-Free Code Generation in Large Language Models

arXiv:2501.07892v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Large language models (LLMs) have shown strong performance in automated code generation, with few-shot prompting widely used for its simplicit

agentsarxiv-cs-ai

Optimizing Visual Generative Models via Distribution-wise Rewards

arXiv:2607.02291v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Conventional reinforcement learning strategies for visual generation typically employ sample-wise reward functions, yet this practice frequently results

safetyarxiv-cs-lg

Local Ai

Procedural Memory Distillation: Online Reflection for Self-Improving Language Models

arXiv:2607.01480v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Reinforcement learning with verifiable rewards (RLVR), along with recent selfdistillation variants such as SDPO, evaluates each rollout against a verifi

local-aiarxiv-cs-ai

Scaling Latent Reasoning via Looped Language Models

arXiv:2510.25741v5 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Modern LLMs are trained to 'think' primarily via explicit text generation, such as chain-of-thought (CoT), which defers reasoning to post-training a

researcharxiv-cs-cl

Towards Cellular-Scale Interpretability in Pathology Foundation Models for Biomarker Assessment

arXiv:2511.05150v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Molecular biomarker testing in pathology is often costly and tissue-consuming, limiting scalable clinical deployment. Artificial intelligence

Transport Discrepancy as a Reliability Signal for Vision-Language-Action Models

arXiv:2512.01715v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Vision-language-action (VLA) models that generate continuous action chunks via flow matching lack an internal signal for judging whether a given pre

safetyarxiv-cs-ro

Path Planning in Physically Viable World Models

arXiv:2607.00673v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Robots deployed in unstructured outdoor environments often plan from scene reconstructions collected before deployment because operators cannot remap la

researcharxiv-cs-ro

Rethinking Robust Adversarial Concept Erasure in Diffusion Models

arXiv:2510.27285v4 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Concept erasure methods aim to remove specific unsafe target concepts in diffusion models while preserving image generation utility. To address the

researcharxiv-cs-cv

VLM-AR3L: Vision-Language Models for Absolute and Relative Rewards in Reinforcement Learning

arXiv:2607.00483v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Designing effective reward functions remains a major challenge in reinforcement learning (RL), particularly in open-ended environments where task goals

agentsarxiv-cs-ro

Zero-Shot Distracted Driver Detection via Vision Language Models with Double Decoupling

arXiv:2601.08467v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Distracted driving is a major cause of traffic collisions, calling for robust and scalable detection methods. Vision-language models (VLMs) enable s

safetyarxiv-cs-cv

Applications

Adapting Foundation ASR Models to Dysarthric Speech: A Case Study

arXiv:2606.31722v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Automatic speech recognition (ASR) systems often perform poorly in dysarthric speech, limiting their usefulness to affected speakers in everyday communi

applicationsarxiv-cs-cl

Diffusion Crossover: Defining Evolutionary Recombination in Diffusion Models via Noise Sequence Interpolation

arXiv:2604.14790v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Interactive Evolutionary Computation (IEC) provides a powerful framework for optimizing subjective criteria such as human preferences and aesthetics

Learning Gaussian Graphical Models from a Glauber Trajectory Without Mixing

arXiv:2606.31230v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: We study the task of learning the structure of a d-sparse Gaussian graphical model on n variables from a single trajectory of Glauber dynamics. Beyond a

On Optimizing Multimodal Jailbreaks for Spoken Language Models

arXiv:2603.19127v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: As Spoken Language Models (SLMs) integrate speech and text modalities, they inherit the safety vulnerabilities of their LLM backbone while introduci

safetyarxiv-cs-lg

Robust Text Watermarking for Large Language Models via Dual Semantic Embeddings

arXiv:2606.31602v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: This work presents Dual-Embedding Watermarking (DEW), a semantic watermarking scheme for large language models (LLMs) that leverages contextual and toke

safetyarxiv-cs-cl

SAGE: A Search-AuGmented Evaluation of Large Language Models on Free-Form QA

arXiv:2504.07385v3 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: As Large Language Models (LLMs) become increasingly used for question-answering (QA), relying on static, pre-annotated references for evaluati

agentsarxiv-cs-ai

Wind and State Estimation on SE(3): Comparative Evaluation of EKF and UKF with Continuous and Discrete Quadrotor Models

arXiv:2606.30804v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Use of quadrotor UAVs for wind velocity estimation is gaining popularity in recent studies, leveraging their maneuverability, compact size and low cost.

researcharxiv-cs-ro

ZEBRA: Zero-Shot Entropy-Regularized Prompt Learning for Base-to-Novel Generalization in Audio-Language Models

arXiv:2606.31587v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Audio-Language Models (ALMs) achieve strong zero-shot performance by aligning audio with textual class descriptions. Although prompt learning improves

Adam's Law: Textual Frequency Law on Large Language Models

arXiv:2604.02176v3 Announce Type: replace Abstract: While textual frequency has been validated as relevant to human cognition in reading speed, its relatedness to Large Language Models (LLMs) is seldo

agentsarxiv-cs-cl

Agentic Tool Use in Large Language Models

arXiv:2604.00835v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Large language models are increasingly being deployed as autonomous agents yet their real world effectiveness depends on reliable tools for informat

safetyarxiv-cs-cl

CLMASP: Coupling Large Language Models with Answer Set Programming for Robotic Task Planning

arXiv:2406.03367v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Large Language Models (LLMs) possess extensive foundational knowledge and moderate reasoning abilities, making them suitable for general task planni

COMPASS: Grounding Composition-Intent Guidance in Unified Multimodal Models

arXiv:2606.28696v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Composition is a high-level visual intent that governs where subjects are placed and how a scene is organized, yet current unified multimodal models rem

Hardware

Enhanced Diffusion Sampling: Efficient Rare Event Sampling and Free Energy Calculation with Diffusion Models

arXiv:2602.16634v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: The rare-event sampling problem has long been the central limiting factor in molecular dynamics (MD), especially in biomolecular simulation. R

hardwarearxiv-cs-ai