Search: “context”

Semantic-Spatial Discriminability Enhancement for Generalized Visual Grounding

arXiv:2608.30233v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Generalized Visual Grounding (GVG) task aims to localize targets in an image based on referring expressions, extends the classical visual grounding para

Agents

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ShardMemo: Scope-Before-Routing for Agentic Memory Retrieval

DGX agent

arXiv:2601.21545v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Agentic systems accumulate persistent memory across sessions, tools, and tasks, and a later request must retrieve from it under two distinct constra

agentsarxiv-cs-ai

1 Sept 2026

SkillRet: A Large-Scale Benchmark for Skill Retrieval in LLM Agents

arXiv:2605.05726v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: As LLM agents are increasingly deployed with large libraries of reusable skills, selecting the right skill for a user request has become a critical

SMOTE-VAR: An Uncertainty-Aware Oversampling Method for Predicting Depression Remission in University Students

arXiv:2608.30102v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: University students experience disproportionately high rates of common mental health conditions, such as depression, which can impair learning, social f

safetyarxiv-cs-lg

Local Ai

StageWell: A Process-Aligned Chinese Corpus for Positive-Psychology Support Dialogue

arXiv:2608.29326v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Positive psychology dialogue aims to support emotional distress and positive resource building, requiring models to produce not only empathetic replie

local-aiarxiv-cs-ai

Standardizing Longitudinal Radiology Report Evaluation via Large Language Model Annotation

arXiv:2601.16753v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Longitudinal information in radiology reports refers to the sequential tracking of findings across multiple examinations over time, which is c

Local Ai

State-Conditioned Visual Evidence Retrieval for Fine-Grained Perception in Document Vision-Language Models

arXiv:2608.28698v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Compared with typical vision-language tasks, document parsing places stronger demands on fine-grained visual perception. Existing vision-language model

local-aiarxiv-cs-cv

Stress-Testing Efficient Responsible-AI Evaluation: When Compute Savings Change Benchmark Conclusions

arXiv:2608.31108v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Efficient evaluation changes the protocol used to support claims about model behavior, yet it is rarely tested whether those claims remain stable after

Tutorials

StructSynth: Dependency Graphs as Generation Plans for Low-Data Tabular Synthesis with Language Models

arXiv:2508.02601v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Tabular data derives its value from inter-feature dependencies, yet preserving them during synthesis is fragile when samples are scarce. Exist

tutorialsarxiv-cs-ai

Agents

Super Library Agent: Joint Generation and Maintenance of Multiple Applications Beyond the Single Codebase

arXiv:2608.29310v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Organizations often develop and maintain portfolios of related applications: independently deployable codebases that share substantial domain logic, i

agentsarxiv-cs-ai

T-MAP: Red-Teaming LLM Agents with Trajectory-aware Evolutionary Search

arXiv:2603.22341v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: While prior red-teaming efforts have focused on eliciting harmful text outputs from large language models (LLMs), such approaches fail to capt

TAMI: Temporally Aligned, Missingness-Aware, and Interpretable Multimodal Fusion for Mental Health Assessment in Older Adults with Mild Cognitive Impairment

arXiv:2608.30857v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Depression and anxiety in older adults with Mild Cognitive Impairment (MCI) are frequently underdiagnosed due to limited access to care. Multimodal an

safetyarxiv-cs-ai

The Landscape of Generative AI in Information Systems: A Synthesis of Secondary Reviews and Research Agendas

arXiv:2603.11842v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: The post-ChatGPT surge has rapidly reframed IS research and practice. As organizations and society grapple with GenAI adoption, a body of seco

The Safety Relay in Roleplay Jailbreaks: A Component-Resolved Causal Analysis of Harm Recognition and Refusal

arXiv:2608.30585v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Large language models are trained to follow instructions while refusing harmful requests. Jailbreaks exploit this balance to elicit content a model woul

safetyarxiv-cs-lg

Three Steps at a Time: Learning Representations from Action Sequences in Contrastive RL

arXiv:2608.30640v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: While self-supervised approaches to reinforcement learning have achieved strong results by learning representations of states and actions, a key open qu

researcharxiv-cs-lg

Token-Efficient Data Reasoning Agents via Adaptive Structuring of Unstructured Data

arXiv:2608.31082v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Valuable data remains embedded in unstructured sources: web pages, reports, contracts, filings, earnings calls, and PDFs. The big bet in enterprise AI i

Toward Cultural Alignment: Human-Centered Evaluation of Multimodal AI Stories Across Five African Communities

arXiv:2608.29209v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: In this paper, we examine how well AI-generated multimodal stories align with the lived practices, relationships, language, values, and visual expectati

safetyarxiv-cs-cl

Toward Latent Language Model Skills Steering and Optimization: An Empirical Study

arXiv:2608.29459v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Skills, as a useful abstraction for the procedural capabilities of large language models (LLMs), capture how models perform structured, multi-step reaso

Towards Cognitive Process-Aware Proactive Writing Support

arXiv:2608.30424v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Large language models can support writing, but existing tools require users to explicitly articulate prompts-particularly burdensome in creative writi

Towards Natural Personalization: Evaluating Long-Horizon Preference Following in Personalized User-LLM Interactions

arXiv:2603.04191v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Large Language Models (LLMs) are increasingly serving as personal assistants, where users may share individual preferences over extended interaction

TPvG: A Moral Decision Framework for Large Language Models from One-Shot to Sequential Feedback

arXiv:2608.28610v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Existing LLM moral evaluations typically present models with isolated moral vignettes and elicit a single-shot decision, neglecting a factor known to pr

TRACE: Trajectory-Routed Causal Memory for Delayed-Evidence Visuomotor Imitation

arXiv:2606.14551v3 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Robots under autonomous operation may require decisions based on evidence that is no longer visible. We study delayed-evidence tasks, where an

safetyarxiv-cs-ai

Trajectory-Initialized Neural Double Q-Routing for Large-Scale Overhead Hoist Transport Systems

arXiv:2608.30512v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Large-scale industrial robot fleets share constrained physical infrastructure, making vehicle travel times dependent on safety separation, intersectio

safetyarxiv-cs-ai

Applications

TSPFN: A Temporal Tabular Foundation Model for Physiological Time Series Classification

arXiv:2608.31013v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Designing models that generalize effectively in low- to medium-data regimes remains a primary challenge in medical machine learning, particularly for

applicationsarxiv-cs-cv

Two Centuries of Sexism in British Parliament: A Computational Analysis of Women's Representation in the Hansard Corpus

arXiv:2608.30485v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: The language a legislature uses to debate women's rights, even in favour of them, encodes systematic patterns of sexism that persist across two centurie

researcharxiv-cs-cl

Universal Redundancies in Time Series Foundation Models

arXiv:2602.01605v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Time Series Foundation Models (TSFMs) leverage extensive pretraining to accurately predict unseen time series during inference, without the need for

safetyarxiv-cs-lg

VisER: Visual Evidence and Reliance for Object Hallucination Detection in LVLMs

arXiv:2608.30480v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Object hallucination remains a persistent reliability issue in large vision-language models, where generated object mentions may sound plausible but lac

VoiceCodeBench: Evaluating Exact Structured-Token Recovery in Automatic Speech Recognition

arXiv:2608.28916v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Automatic speech recognition (ASR) systems are commonly evaluated with word error rate (WER), yet many voice workflows depend on exact written values fo

WeAgent-MMSearch: Native Text-Vision Interaction for Multimodal Search Agents

arXiv:2608.28062v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Multimodal search agents extend parametric knowledge with newly emerging and long-tail evidence from the open web. Yet many existing agentic search

What It Costs to Compose, Rebuild, and Correct Precomputed Memory

arXiv:2608.30647v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Language models can answer from precomputed memory, a model's saved reading of a body of material, reused across requests instead of read again at each.

When Similar Means Different: Evaluating LLMs on Arabic--Hebrew Cognates

arXiv:2606.13218v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Arabic and Hebrew, as closely related Semitic languages, share many words with similar surface forms, including true cognates, false friends, and mo

Whole-Body MRI Classification via Prompt-Based Clinical Conditioning

arXiv:2608.30824v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Combining whole-body magnetic resonance imaging (WB-MRI) with clinical variables has the potential to improve systemic disease diagnosis by leveraging c

Whose Assessment of Distress? Community Perspectives and LLM Alignment on Well-Being Posts

arXiv:2608.29446v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Judgments about psychological distress are socially situated: what counts as concerning hinges on community norms around emotional expression, vulnerabi

3D MRI-Based Alzheimer's Disease Classification Using Multi-Modal 3D CNN with Leakage-Aware Subject-Level Evaluation

model-releasesarxiv-cs-cv

arXiv:2603.17304v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Deep learning has become an important tool for Alzheimer's disease (AD) classification from structural MRI. Many existing studies analyze individual

A Method for Layer Bit-Width Allocation in LLM Quantization via Performance Maximization Under a Quality-Degradation Constraint

arXiv:2608.28003v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: This paper proposes a layer bit allocation method for Gemma-3-1B, formulating the problem as performance maximization (latency decrease) given a degrada

A Probabilistic Interpretation of KV Cache Eviction

arXiv:2608.28293v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: The premise and promise of KV (cache) eviction is simple: higher throughput can be achieved by evicting some entries from the KV cache, at a negligible

researcharxiv-cs-cl

AcrossVAM1.0: Particle World Modeling for Text-Assisted Robot Video Prediction

model-releasesarxiv-cs-ro

arXiv:2608.28491v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Predicting robot videos requires both precise motion reasoning and preservation of high-frequency appearance, yet monolithic pixel models entangle the

AI Alignment through a Game-theoretic Lens: A Survey

arXiv:2608.27910v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: As large language models and increasingly capable AI agents are deployed in high-risk settings, aligning them with complex human values has become a c

safetyarxiv-cs-cl

Anatomy-Aware Promptable Segmentation with Online Interactive Training for AUTOPET V

arXiv:2608.28461v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: We present an anatomy-aware, promptable model for whole-body lesion segmentation in FDG and PSMA PET/CT, developed for the AUTOPET V challenge. The prop

Benchmarking General Mobile Assistants in Challenging Real-World Scenarios

model-releasesarxiv-cs-cv

arXiv:2608.27477v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Graphical user interfaces have emerged as an important environment for evaluating autonomous AI agents on multimodal interactive tasks. Existing bench

Blog: Survey of Optimizers

arXiv:2608.28557v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Neural-network optimization in 2025-2026 is no longer well described as a succession of new Adam variants. The design space has expanded from coordinate

Bringing SAM to new heights: Leveraging elevation data for tree crown segmentation from drone imagery

arXiv:2506.04970v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Information on trees at the individual level is crucial for monitoring forest ecosystems and planning forest management. Current monitoring methods

CheXtriev: Anatomy-Centered Representation for Case-Based Retrieval of Chest Radiographs

arXiv:2608.28137v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: We present CheXtriev, a graph-based, anatomy-aware framework for chest radiograph retrieval. Unlike prior methods focussed on global features, our met

CNeo-Bench: Diagnosing Large Language Models on Chinese Neologisms

arXiv:2608.28053v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Chinese neologisms exploit diverse and unique linguistic mechanisms, such as phonetic substitution (e.g., 886 for ``bye-bye'') and visual character deco

D-TAIA: Domain-Aware LLM Adaptation for Multi-Task Predictive Process Monitoring

arXiv:2608.28236v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Predictive Process Monitoring (PPM) enables organizations to forecast future process behavior, such as the next activity and remaining time of ongoing c

Applications

Destroy Me: Automatic Artifact Generation for Histopathology Images

arXiv:2608.27516v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Deep learning's diagnostic utility in pathology is constrained by model vulnerability to real-world data imperfections. While current strategies favor

applicationsarxiv-cs-cv

Applications

DisCTI: Who Needs to Know Timely? Automated Sector-Aware Cyber Threat Intelligence Dissemination

arXiv:2608.27967v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: The timely dissemination of cyber threat intelligence (CTI) is critical for organizations to mount swift and effective incident response. When valid C

applicationsarxiv-cs-cl

Embedding Models for Stance-Aware Argument Retrieval

arXiv:2608.28283v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: In computational argumentation, obtaining arguments that explicitly support or attack given claims is a critical precursor to downstream reasoning tasks

safetyarxiv-cs-cl