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The dismantling of USAID has already ensued in roughly 600,000 deaths, about 400,000 of them children, in poor nations abroad, according to …

The dismantling of USAID has already ensued in roughly 600,000 deaths, about 400,000 of them children, in poor nations abroad, according to Boston University epidemiologist Brooke Nichols. The toll is

researchyann-lecun--x

21 Jun 2026

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The Top AI Papers of the Week (June 14 - June 21): - PreAct - SpatialClaw - Back on Track - OpenClaw-Skill - From Trainee to Trainer - Compo…

DGX agent

The Top AI Papers of the Week (June 14 - June 21): - PreAct - SpatialClaw - Back on Track - OpenClaw-Skill - From Trainee to Trainer - Compositional Skill Routing - Can LLM Agents Infer World Models?

researchdair-ai--x

21 Jun 2026

As India builds frontier AI rooted in its own languages and knowledge, IIT Bombay and BharatGen are proud to support and participate in Proj…

As India builds frontier AI rooted in its own languages and knowledge, IIT Bombay and BharatGen are proud to support and participate in Project Tapestry: an open, global consortium for nations to adva

researchyann-lecun--x

20 Jun 2026

Industry

Good idea

Good idea For years, I raised alarms about dangerous gain-of-function research being farmed out to foreign countries, and I was told it was a conspiracy theory. Now, declassified documents show that t

industryelon-musk--x

20 Jun 2026

TSAuditor: A time-series auditing framework [P]

researchr-machinelearning

TSAuditor is a contamination auditing framework for time series foundation models that uses probe adaptation dynamics to detect when evaluation datasets may have been exposed during pretraining, valid

20 Jun 2026

Model Releases

Over the last two weeks, both the U.S. Government and Anthropic took significant actions that demonstrated their power to control access to …

model-releasesandrew-ng--x

Over the last two weeks, both the U.S. Government and Anthropic took significant actions that demonstrated their power to control access to AI by restricting what others can do with frontier models. T

19 Jun 2026

3-Key-Input: Exploring the Theoretical Minimum Keys for Text Entry

arXiv:2606.11642v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: How far can we reduce the number of physical keys if we endow an ambiguous keyboard with modern language models? Fewer keys increase hardware design f

A Controlled Study of Decoding-Time Truthfulness Methods on Instruction-Tuned LLMs

arXiv:2606.12160v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: In this work, we introduce CHAIR (Classifier of Hallucination As ImproveR), a supervised framework for detecting hallucinations by analyzing internal lo

A Geometric Profile of Semantic Information in Text: Frame-Conditional Uniqueness and a Trade-Off Triangle for Scalar Summaries

arXiv:2606.11222v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: How much meaning does a text carry? Shannon's theory measures uncertainty over symbols and is intentionally indifferent to meaning, while pairwise metri

A Judge-Aware Ranking Framework for Evaluating Large Language Models without Ground Truth

arXiv:2601.21817v3 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Evaluating large language models (LLMs) on open-ended tasks without ground-truth labels is increasingly done via the LLM-as-a-judge paradigm.

A prior-free blind detection of information leakage from model predictions

arXiv:2606.11267v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Data leakage -- contamination of a model with information unavailable at baseline -- is the dominant reproducibility failure in machine-learning-based s

A Resource for Enthymeme Detection in Controversial Political Discourse

arXiv:2606.12186v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Enthymemes, arguments with unstated premises or conclusions, are pervasive in persuasive discourse, yet their annotation remains notoriously subjective.

A Riemannian Approach to Low-Rank Optimal Transport

arXiv:2606.12120v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Low-rank optimal transport (OT) mitigates the quadratic scaling of classical solvers, yet existing approaches rely heavily on first-order mirror-descent

A2SG:Adaptive and Asymmetric Surrogate Gradients for Training Deep Spiking Neural Networks

arXiv:2606.11236v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Training deep spiking neural networks (SNNs) remains challenging due to sharp loss landscapes and temporal inconsistency caused by surrogate gradients

Adjoint Method versus Physics-Informed Neural Networks in PDE-Constrained Inverse Problems

arXiv:2606.12337v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Inverse problems governed by partial differential equations (PDEs) are central to computational mechanics and are commonly solved by adjoint-based opt

Afrispeech Semantics: Evaluating Audio Semantic Reasoning in Spoken Language Models Across Domains and Accents

arXiv:2606.11219v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Audio language models (ALMs) are increasingly used for speech-based understanding, yet their ability to perform semantic reasoning beyond transcriptio

Agreement in Representation Space for Open-Ended Self-Consistency

arXiv:2606.12003v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Self-consistency improves LLM reasoning by sampling multiple outputs and selecting the most consistent answer, but existing formulations largely rely on

AI4SLT: Empirical Processes in Lean 4 for Formal Statistical Learning Theory

arXiv:2602.02285v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: We present the first comprehensive Lean 4 formalization of statistical learning theory (SLT) grounded in empirical process theory. Our en-to-e

Analytic Bijections for Smooth and Interpretable Normalizing Flows

arXiv:2601.10774v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: A key challenge in normalizing flows is finding expressive invertible scalar bijections. Existing approaches face trade-offs: affine transformations

Anatomically Conditioned Recurrent Refinement for Topology-Aware Circle of Willis Segmentation

arXiv:2606.12319v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Segmenting the Circle of Willis (CoW) from Magnetic Resonance Angiography (MRA) is challenging due to complex topology and thin vascular structures that

Attention by Synchronization in Coupled Oscillator Networks

arXiv:2606.12059v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: We address transformer attention on energy-constrained physical substrates. Softmax attention requires exponentiation and global reduction, operations w

Autoregressive Direct Preference Optimization

arXiv:2602.09533v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Direct preference optimization (DPO) has emerged as a promising approach for aligning large language models (LLMs) with human preferences. However,

Battery detection of XRay images using transfer learning

arXiv:2606.11779v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: The need for detecting and sorting batteries is drastically increasing for many applications. This study proves the potential of transfer learning in pr

Bernstein-Schur Kernels: Random Features by Sketched Modulation and Radial Randomization

arXiv:2606.11255v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Bernstein--Schur kernels are products of a finite-feature kernel (one with an explicit finite-dimensional feature map) and a completely monotone shift-i

Beyond Dark Knowledge: Mixup-Based Distillation for Reliable Predictions

arXiv:2606.12171v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Knowledge Distillation (KD) and mixup have proven effective at inducing smoothness in class boundaries; KD captures inherent class relationships in prob

Beyond Fully Random Masking: Attention-Guided Denoising and Optimization for Diffusion Language Models

arXiv:2606.12273v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Diffusion large language models (dLLMs) offer an efficient alternative to autoregressive models through parallel decoding, yet existing post-training me

Calibrating Decision Robustness via Inverse Conformal Risk Control

arXiv:2510.07750v3 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Robust optimization safeguards decisions against uncertainty by optimizing against worst-case scenarios, yet their effectiveness hinges on a p

Can News Predict the Market? Limits of Zero-Shot Financial NLP and the Role of Explainable AI

arXiv:2606.12210v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Can financial news reliably predict short-term stock movements? Despite advances in large language models, this question remains unresolved. We revisit

Capacity-Constrained Online Convex Optimization with Delayed Feedback

arXiv:2606.11711v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Online learning with delayed feedback typically assumes that the learner can track all pending rounds until their feedback arrives. In practice, trackin

Carbon-Aware Governance Gates: An Architecture for Sustainable GenAI Development

arXiv:2602.19718v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: The rapid adoption of Generative AI (GenAI) in the software development life cycle (SDLC) increases computational demand, which can raise the

Causal Emotion Recognition in Conversation: Context Saturation and Discourse-Marker Evidence

arXiv:2601.00181v3 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: We address two persistent gaps in Emotion Recognition in Conversation: which modeling choices materially affect performance, and how recogniti

Composing Linear Layers from Irreducibles

arXiv:2507.11688v4 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Contemporary large models often exhibit behaviors suggesting the presence of low-level primitives that compose into modules with richer functionalit

Consensus-based optimization (CBO): Towards Global Optimality in Robotics

arXiv:2602.06868v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Zero-order optimization has recently received significant attention for designing optimal trajectories and policies for robotic systems. However, mo

researcharxiv-cs-ro

Context-Driven Incremental Compression for Multi-Turn Dialogue Generation

arXiv:2606.12411v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Modern conversational agents condition on an ever-growing dialogue history at each turn, incurring redundant attention and encoding costs that grow with

Continual Learning with Support Boundary Experience Blending

arXiv:2507.23534v3 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Continual learning (CL) seeks to mitigate catastrophic forgetting when models are trained with sequential tasks. A common approach, experience

CountZES: Counting via Zero-Shot Exemplar Selection

arXiv:2512.16415v3 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Object counting in complex scenes is particularly challenging in the zero-shot (ZS) setting, where instances of unseen categories are counted using

CoVar: Confidence-Variance-Guided Pseudo-Label Selection for Semi-Supervised Learning

arXiv:2601.11670v3 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Pseudo-label selection in semi-supervised learning is commonly driven by maximum-confidence thresholds, yet confidence alone can be unreliable

Cross-Layer Discrete Concept Discovery for Interpreting Language Models

arXiv:2506.20040v3 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Interpreting language models remains challenging due to the existence of residual stream, which linearly mixes and duplicates features across

CU-Multi: A Dataset for Multi-Robot Collaborative Perception

arXiv:2509.19463v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: A central challenge for multi-robot systems is fusing independently gathered perception data into a unified representation. Despite progress in Coll

researcharxiv-cs-ro

DarkVGGT: Seeing Through Darkness Using Thermal Geometry without Daylight Tax

arXiv:2606.11326v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Recent feed-forward 3D reconstruction methods have demonstrated strong performance and flexibility in efficient end-to-end scene geometry estimation fro

Model Releases

Debiasing Without Protected Attributes: Latent Concept Erasure from Textual Profiles

model-releasesarxiv-cs-cl

arXiv:2606.12088v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Most fairness research in NLP assumes direct access to protected attributes such as gender, race, or nationality. In practice, however, such information

Decoding Multimodal Cues: Unveiling the Implicit Meaning Behind Hateful Videos

arXiv:2606.11953v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Hateful videos have become prevalent on online platforms, highlighting an urgent need for effective detection. However, existing studies primarily focus

Density estimation for Hellinger via minimum-distance estimators: mixtures of Gaussians, log-concave, and more

arXiv:2606.11469v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: We study the task of density estimation, where we hope to accurately estimate a probability density from n samples. A textbook method for density esti

Doc-to-Atom: Learning to Compile and Compose Memory Atoms

arXiv:2606.12400v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Long input sequences are central to document understanding and multi-step reasoning in Large Language Models, yet the quadratic cost of attention makes

Does the Question Really Matter? Training-Free Data Selection for Vision-Language SFT

arXiv:2603.09715v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Visual instruction tuning is crucial for improving vision-language large models (VLLMs). However, many samples can be solved via linguistic patterns

DynaTok: Token-Based 4D Reconstruction from Partial Point Clouds

arXiv:2606.12189v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: We address 4D reconstruction from partial point cloud sequences, where depth-sensor observations are incomplete, unordered, and lack explicit temporal c

ERN-Net : Evolving Reason Node-Net for Document Binarization

arXiv:2606.11710v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: This paper presents ERN-Net, an Evolving Reason Node-Net for efficient document image binarization. ERN-Net enhances degradation-sensitive regions, such

Evaluating and Combating the Impact of Concept Drift on the Performance of Machine Learning-Based Phishing Detection Systems

arXiv:2606.11471v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: The expansion of the digital domain has resulted in a substantial increase in digital communication, with email emerging as one of the most prominent