Knowledge catalogue
arXiv:2609.00868v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Vision-language models are evaluated by aggregate accuracy on multimodal benchmarks, a practice that implicitly assumes the model uses its visual inpu
arXiv:2609.00463v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: This work examines recent byte-level models and their failure to perfectly manipulate characters. State-of-the-art byte-level models use a hierarchical
arXiv:2609.00805v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: LLM-based software systems increasingly require effective 'evals' as quality gates in the development lifecycle. However, existing work typically addres
arXiv:2609.00862v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: We show that a frozen generic text-to-image diffusion model can perform conditional inpainting across three evaluated natural-image domains with one fix
arXiv:2609.00470v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Retrieval-Augmented Generation (RAG) grounds large language models in external corpora, but implicit trust in retrieved documents creates a critical att
arXiv:2609.00300v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Reducing the review of clearly cancer-negative screening mammograms could lower radiologist workload without compromising cancer detection. We propose a
arXiv:2609.00335v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: A published theoretical account of phase structure in rotary attention was subjected to two pre-specified empirical tests of whether phase-derived featu
arXiv:2609.01598v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Accurate segmentation of vascular structures in digital subtraction angiography (DSA) images remains challenging due to the thin, elongated, and branchi
arXiv:2609.00700v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: LLMs have been rapidly adopted across writing tasks, prompting the development of tools for detecting LLM-generated text. Yet, these tools largely measu
arXiv:2609.00691v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Post-hoc out-of-distribution detectors are fitted on a finite reference set, so every score they produce is an estimate. If we had chosen a different se
arXiv:2609.00858v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Effective humanitarian response depends on the rapid synthesis of heterogeneous, high-volume information sources - a task that routinely exceeds human a
arXiv:2609.01325v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Neural ranking models have become core components of modern information retrieval systems and important building blocks of AI systems such as retrieval-
arXiv:2609.00685v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Article-level news stance detection aims to identify the perspective of news articles toward social issues. Despite advances in stance detection and i
arXiv:2609.01041v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: We introduce ViTAMINS, a method that integrates synthetic hard negatives into unsupervised vision transformer pretraining to improve representation qu
arXiv:2609.00775v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: We present Voxel-Grounded Online Instance Manager (VOIM), a training-free voxel-grounded instance manager that builds open-vocabulary 3D instance maps
arXiv:2609.01030v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Price extraction from websites is a key task for market monitoring, price comparison, and business analytics in e-commerce. Existing approaches can be
arXiv:2606.21704v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Chain-of-Thought (CoT) distillation transfers multi-step reasoning from large reasoning models to smaller students, but verbose teacher traces infla
arXiv:2609.00905v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Sampling from distributions conditioned on desired semantic properties is an emerging challenge in modern generative modeling. Metropolis-Hastings (MH)
arXiv:2609.01386v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Tokenization in language models is treated by default as an input preprocessing decision. We argue that this framing is incomplete: in autoregressive mo
arXiv:2609.00358v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Vision Transformers provide strong visual representations but typically rely on slowly updated parameters, limiting their ability to organize newly acqu
arXiv:2609.00528v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: We prove that the Hypergraph Neural Network, an invariant architecture with 3-body message passing, is a universal approximator for potential energy sur
arXiv:2502.10475v3 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: 3D Gaussian Splatting (3DGS) has been widely used in 3D reconstruction and 3D generation. However, the rapid adoption of 3D Gaussian Splatting
arXiv:2609.00649v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Vision-language models are increasingly used to measure urban change from repeated street-level imagery, but their longitudinal reliability is not well
arXiv:2608.29285v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Vision-Language Models align point clouds with image and text embeddings, enabling zero-shot recognition, retrieval, and open-vocabulary understanding o
arXiv:2608.30246v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: The fundamental theorem of statistical learning states that, under suitable measurability assumptions, finite Vapnik--Chervonenkis (VC) dimension guar
arXiv:2608.29077v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Linguistic steganography hides secret messages in natural language text. Large language models (LLMs) have reshaped the field, but a systematic accoun
arXiv:2608.30895v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Performance evaluation for surface-water segmentation commonly uses an aggregate metric such as global intersection-over-union (IoU) to rank model confi
arXiv:2507.04659v3 Announce Type: replace Abstract: To address the challenges posed by the heavy reliance of multi-output models on preset probability distributions and embedded prior knowledge in non
arXiv:2608.30832v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: To improve torque capacity and energy efficiency of humanoid ankles, this paper proposes a 2-DoF parallel elastic actuator (PEA). The main novelty of th
arXiv:2506.20354v3 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Learning from multi-variate time-series with heterogeneous channel configurations remains a fundamental challenge for deep neural networks, pa
arXiv:2606.17851v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: A wide range of neurosymbolic (NeSy) systems compute one functional: a belief-weighted sum of a logical quantity over a space of sigma-structures, o
arXiv:2608.30433v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Accurate dynamic models play a central role in achieving reliable control of quadcopters. Classical system identification methods remain widely used, ma
arXiv:2608.28802v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Facial appearance editing powers popular applications like FaceApp and Photoshop. Generative Adversarial Networks (GANs) and 3D Morphable Models (3DMM
arXiv:2608.28846v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Layer-skipping methods for efficient LLM inference decide, at some granularity, which transformer layers to execute for a given input. We present a ri
arXiv:2512.07571v3 Announce Type: replace Abstract: This paper presents a simple method that allows to easily enhance textual pre-trained large language models with speech information, when fine-tuned
arXiv:2608.29514v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: We study aided inertial navigation when the aiding sensor measurements are subject to an unknown constant delay. The goal is to estimate the delay and n
arXiv:2608.29302v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Open quantum systems lose energy and phase coherence through different dissipative processes, but these processes can produce overlapping dynamical sign
arXiv:2608.29172v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: We present a novel variational approach to a tensor-based total variation formulation which is called gradient energy total variation, GETV. We introduc
arXiv:2608.29789v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Uncertainty quantification from finite data is central to machine learning, optimization, and automation systems, where decisions must remain reliable
arXiv:2608.29034v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: A wide range of methods have been proposed for interpreting language models, delivering important insights into their inner workings. However, differe
arXiv:2608.29408v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: This study introduces a Visual Question Answering model designed specifically for nondestructive evaluation applications. VQA models allow inspectors to
arXiv:2603.21247v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: We propose a landmark-constrained algorithm, LA-VDM (Landmark Accelerated Vector Diffusion Maps), to accelerate the Vector Diffusion Maps (VDM
arXiv:2608.29262v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Decision trees are attractive for tabular prediction tasks because each prediction follows an interpretable sequence of feature-threshold tests. Under
arXiv:2608.29503v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Worst-case online classification is governed by sequential complexity, such as Littlestone dimension, and can be impossible even for statistically simpl
arXiv:2608.30805v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Natural-language tasks can elicit different verdicts from protocol-following evaluators that receive the same declared information. We study aggregate
arXiv:2608.29453v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: As AI becomes increasingly integrated into clinical practice, it is playing a growing role in medical decision making. Medicine, however, is a high st
arXiv:2608.30161v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Maize ear geometry (length, width, curvature, and volume) is closely tied to yield and grain-filling outcomes, but existing high-throughput phenotyping
arXiv:2608.30297v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Attributes describing data content and context can induce diverse imbalance patterns that go beyond label imbalance alone. However, existing studies pri
arXiv:2502.11439v3 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Fine-tuning is an important step in adapting foundation models such as large language models to downstream tasks. To make this step more acces
arXiv:2603.13584v3 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Deep learning has achieved recognition for its impact within natural sciences, yet the prohibitive financial and technical cost of training mo
arXiv:2603.00763v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Text-to-image diffusion models have achieved unprecedented success but still struggle to produce high-quality results under limited sampling budgets
arXiv:2608.29239v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Low-resource ASR remains difficult because scarce transcripts provide limited supervised evidence for target-side generation. To address this gap, we pr
arXiv:2603.16138v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Generative search systems are increasingly replacing link-based retrieval with AI-generated summaries, yet little is known about how these sys
arXiv:2608.30345v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Generating multiple diverse and high-quality solutions is valuable for many applications, such as code-test generation and drug discovery. However, Larg
arXiv:2608.29355v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Large non-uniform point sets make direct attention-based surrogate modeling costly for ship hydrodynamics. We introduce APPSolver, a point-wise flow-pre
arXiv:2608.30618v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Transformer-based decoders for 3D instance segmentation typically commit to a fixed number of queries and positional modeling calibrated on the training
arXiv:2606.08025v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Sentence segmentation in Arabic is challenging due to ambiguous and inconsistent punctuation, with many texts lacking reliable sentence boundary mar
arXiv:2602.08727v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Undersampled CT volumes minimize acquisition time and radiation exposure but introduce artifacts degrading image quality and diagnostic utilit
arXiv:2608.29215v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: To effectively enable people to understand new topics, explanations should be tailored to their backgrounds and abilities. So far, prompting alone has b
arXiv:2608.29111v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Applications such as personalized assistance and proprietary document analysis require large language models (LLMs) to generate outputs from private d