Search: “applications”

Chain-in-Tree: Back to Sequential Reasoning in LLM Tree Search

arXiv:2509.25835v4 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Test-time scaling improves large language models (LLMs) on long-horizon reasoning tasks by allocating more compute at inference. LLM inference via t

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Cluster-First Labelling: An Automated Pipeline for Segmentation and Morphological Clustering in Histology Whole Slide Images

DGX agent

arXiv:2604.09370v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Labelling tissue components in histology whole slide images (WSIs) is prohibitively labour-intensive: a single slide may contain tens of thousands of

model-releasesarxiv-cs-cv

13 Apr 2026

ClusterMark: Towards Robust Watermarking for Autoregressive Image Generators with Visual Token Clustering

arXiv:2508.06656v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: In-generation watermarking for latent diffusion models has recently shown high robustness in marking generated images for easier detection and attri

safetyarxiv-cs-cv

Demystifying the Silence of Correctness Bugs in PyTorch Compiler

arXiv:2604.08720v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Performance optimization of AI infrastructure is key to the fast adoption of large language models (LLMs). The PyTorch compiler (torch.compile), a cor

Domain-generalizable Face Anti-Spoofing with Patch-based Multi-tasking and Artifact Pattern Conversion

arXiv:2604.09018v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Face Anti-Spoofing (FAS) algorithms, designed to secure face recognition systems against spoofing, struggle with limited dataset diversity, impairing th

researcharxiv-cs-cv

Dynamic Class-Aware Active Learning for Unbiased Satellite Image Segmentation

arXiv:2604.08965v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Semantic segmentation of satellite imagery plays a vital role in land cover mapping and environmental monitoring. However, annotating large-scale, high-

safetyarxiv-cs-cv

EmoCtrl: Controllable Emotional Image Content Generation

arXiv:2512.22437v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: An image conveys meaning through both its visual content and emotional tone, jointly shaping human perception. We introduce Controllable Emotional I

safetyarxiv-cs-cv

Extrapolating Volition with Recursive Information Markets

arXiv:2604.08606v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: One of the impediments to the efficiency of information markets is the inherent information asymmetry present in them, exacerbated by the 'buyer's ins

Fisher-Geometric Diffusion in Stochastic Gradient Descent: Optimal Rates, Oracle Complexity, and Information-Theoretic Limits

arXiv:2603.02417v3 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Classical stochastic-approximation analyses treat the covariance of stochastic gradients as an exogenous modeling input. We show that under ex

FIT-GNN: Faster Inference Time for GNNs that 'FIT' in Memory Using Coarsening

arXiv:2410.15001v5 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Scalability of Graph Neural Networks (GNNs) remains a significant challenge. To tackle this, methods like coarsening, condensation, and computation

Hierarchical Flow Decomposition for Turning Movement Prediction at Signalized Intersections

arXiv:2604.09336v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Accurate prediction of intersection turning movements is essential for adaptive signal control but remains difficult due to the high volatility of direc

Hardware

High-dimensional inference for the gamma-ray sky with differentiable programming

arXiv:2604.08648v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: We motivate the use of differentiable probabilistic programming techniques in order to account for the large model-space inherent to astrophysical gam

hardwarearxiv-cs-lg

HTNav: A Hybrid Navigation Framework with Tiered Structure for Urban Aerial Vision-and-Language Navigation

arXiv:2604.08883v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Inspired by the general Vision-and-Language Navigation (VLN) task, aerial VLN has attracted widespread attention, owing to its significant practical v

Agents

Hypergraph Neural Networks Accelerate MUS Enumeration

arXiv:2604.09001v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Enumerating Minimal Unsatisfiable Subsets (MUSes) is a fundamental task in constraint satisfaction problems (CSPs). Its major challenge is the exponenti

agentsarxiv-cs-ai

MARINER: A 3E-Driven Benchmark for Fine-Grained Perception and Complex Reasoning in Open-Water Environments

arXiv:2604.08615v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Fine-grained visual understanding and high-level reasoning in real-world open-water environments remain under-explored due to the lack of dedicated be

MASS: Mesh-inellipse Aligned Deformable Surfel Splatting for Hand Reconstruction and Rendering from Egocentric Monocular Video

arXiv:2604.08943v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Reconstructing high-fidelity 3D hands from egocentric monocular videos remains a challenge due to the limitations in capturing high-resolution geometry,

researcharxiv-cs-cv

Modality-Aware Zero-Shot Pruning and Sparse Attention for Efficient Multimodal Edge Inference

arXiv:2604.08971v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Edge devices increasingly run multimodal sensing pipelines that must remain accurate despite fluctuating power budgets and unpredictable sensor dropout.

MuTSE: A Human-in-the-Loop Multi-use Text Simplification Evaluator

arXiv:2604.08947v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: As Large Language Models (LLMs) become increasingly prevalent in text simplification, systematically evaluating their outputs across diverse prompting

Offline Local Search for Online Stochastic Bandits

arXiv:2604.09423v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Combinatorial multi-armed bandits provide a fundamental online decision-making environment where a decision-maker interacts with an environment across T

On Divergence Measures for Training GFlowNets

arXiv:2410.09355v2 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Generative Flow Networks (GFlowNets) are amortized inference models designed to sample from unnormalized distributions over composable objects, with a

Physics-guided surrogate learning enables zero-shot control of turbulent wings

arXiv:2604.09434v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Turbulent boundary layers over aerodynamic surfaces are a major source of aircraft drag, yet their control remains challenging due to multiscale dynam

PhysInOne: Visual Physics Learning and Reasoning in One Suite

arXiv:2604.09415v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: We present PhysInOne, a large-scale synthetic dataset addressing the critical scarcity of physically-grounded training data for AI systems. Unlike exi

PinpointQA: A Dataset and Benchmark for Small Object-Centric Spatial Understanding in Indoor Videos

arXiv:2604.08991v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Small object-centric spatial understanding in indoor videos remains a significant challenge for multimodal large language models (MLLMs), despite its

Post-Selection Distributional Model Evaluation

arXiv:2603.23055v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Formal model evaluation methods typically certify that a model satisfies a prescribed target key performance indicator (KPI) level. However, i

safetyarxiv-cs-lg

Practical Bayesian Inference for Speech SNNs: Uncertainty and Loss-Landscape Smoothing

arXiv:2604.08624v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Spiking Neural Networks (SNNs) are naturally suited for speech processing tasks due to their specific dynamics, which allows them to handle temporal d

PRAGMA: Revolut Foundation Model

arXiv:2604.08649v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Modern financial systems generate vast quantities of transactional and event-level data that encode rich economic signals. This paper presents PRAGMA,

researcharxiv-cs-cl

PS-TTS: Phonetic Synchronization in Text-to-Speech for Achieving Natural Automated Dubbing

arXiv:2604.09111v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Recently, artificial intelligence-based dubbing technology has advanced, enabling automated dubbing (AD) to convert the source speech of a video into

Reservoir observer enhanced with residual calibration and attention mechanism

arXiv:2604.08592v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Reservoir observers provide a data-driven approach to the inference of unmeasured variables from observed ones for nonlinear dynamical systems. While pr

Rethinking Prospect Theory for LLMs: Revealing the Instability of Decision-Making under Epistemic Uncertainty

arXiv:2508.08992v3 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Prospect Theory (PT) models human decision-making behaviour under uncertainty, among which linguistic uncertainty is commonly adopted in real-world

Local Ai

Revitalizing Black-Box Interpretability: Actionable Interpretability for LLMs via Proxy Models

arXiv:2505.12509v3 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Post-hoc explanations provide transparency and are essential for guiding model optimization, such as prompt engineering and data sanitation. H

local-aiarxiv-cs-ai

Structured Uncertainty guided Clarification for LLM Agents

arXiv:2511.08798v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: LLM agents with tool-calling capabilities often fail when user instructions are ambiguous or incomplete, leading to incorrect invocations and

Task-agnostic Low-rank Residual Adaptation for Efficient Federated Continual Fine-Tuning

arXiv:2505.12318v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Federated Parameter-Efficient Fine-Tuning (Fed-PEFT) enables lightweight adaptation of large pre-trained models in federated learning settings by up

Local Ai

Temporal Patch Shuffle (TPS): Leveraging Patch-Level Shuffling to Boost Generalization and Robustness in Time Series Forecasting

arXiv:2604.09067v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Data augmentation is a crucial technique for improving model generalization and robustness, particularly in deep learning models where training data is

local-aiarxiv-cs-lg

Temporal Transfer Learning for Traffic Optimization with Coarse-grained Advisory Autonomy

arXiv:2312.09436v3 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: The recent development of connected and automated vehicle (CAV) technologies has spurred investigations to optimize dense urban traffic to max

The nextAI Solution to the NeurIPS 2023 LLM Efficiency Challenge

arXiv:2604.09034v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: The rapid evolution of Large Language Models (LLMs) has significantly impacted the field of natural language processing, but their growing complexity ra

Training event-based neural networks with exact gradients via Differentiable ODE Solving in JAX

arXiv:2603.08146v3 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Existing frameworks for gradient-based training of spiking neural networks face a trade-off: discrete-time methods using surrogate gradients support

safetyarxiv-cs-lg

Uncertainty-Aware Transformers: Conformal Prediction for Language Models

arXiv:2604.08885v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Transformers have had a profound impact on the field of artificial intelligence, especially on large language models and their variants. However, as was

Variational Quantum Physics-Informed Neural Networks for Hydrological PDE-Constrained Learning with Inherent Uncertainty Quantification

arXiv:2604.09374v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: We propose a Hybrid Quantum-Classical Physics-Informed Neural Network (HQC-PINN) that integrates parameterized variational quantum circuits into the P

Webscale-RL: Automated Data Pipeline for Scaling RL Data to Pretraining Levels

arXiv:2510.06499v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Large Language Models (LLMs) have achieved remarkable success through imitation learning on vast text corpora, but this paradigm creates a tra

You've Got a Golden Ticket: Improving Generative Robot Policies With A Single Noise Vector

arXiv:2603.15757v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: What happens when a pretrained generative robot policy is provided a constant initial noise as input, rather than repeatedly sampling it from

A-MBER: Affective Memory Benchmark for Emotion Recognition

arXiv:2604.07017v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: AI assistants that interact with users over time need to interpret the user's current emotional state in order to respond appropriately and personally.

A Unified Multi-Layer Framework for Skill Acquisition from Imperfect Human Demonstrations

arXiv:2604.08341v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Current Human-Robot Interaction (HRI) systems for skill teaching are fragmented, and existing approaches in the literature do not offer a cohesive frame

safetyarxiv-cs-ro

AfriVoices-KE: A Multilingual Speech Dataset for Kenyan Languages

arXiv:2604.08448v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: AfriVoices-KE is a large-scale multilingual speech dataset comprising approximately 3,000 hours of audio across five Kenyan languages: Dholuo, Kikuyu, K

researcharxiv-cs-cl

AI-Driven Research for Databases

arXiv:2604.06566v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: As the complexity of modern workloads and hardware increasingly outpaces human research and engineering capacity, existing methods for database perfor

Algebraic Diversity: Group-Theoretic Spectral Estimation from Single Observations

arXiv:2604.03634v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: We establish that temporal averaging over multiple observations is the degenerate case of algebraic group action with the trivial group G={e}. A

Asymptotic-Preserving Neural Networks for Viscoelastic Parameter Identification in Multiscale Blood Flow Modeling

arXiv:2604.06287v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Mathematical models and numerical simulations offer a non-invasive way to explore cardiovascular phenomena, providing access to quantities that cannot b

Automating Database-Native Function Code Synthesis with LLMs

arXiv:2604.06231v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Database systems incorporate an ever-growing number of functions in their kernels (a.k.a., database native functions) for scenarios like new applicati

Bag of Bags: Adaptive Visual Vocabularies for Genizah Join Image Retrieval

arXiv:2604.08138v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: A join is a set of manuscript fragments identified as originally emanating from the same manuscript. We study manuscript join retrieval: Given a query i

researcharxiv-cs-cv