Search: “index”

Evidence Over Plans: Online Trajectory Verification for Skill Distillation

arXiv:2605.09192v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Agent skills can remarkably improve task success rates by using human-written procedural documents, but their quality is difficult to assess without env

agentsarxiv-cs-ai

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Model Releases

FRACTAL: SSM with Fractional Recurrent Architecture for Computational Temporal Analysis of Long Sequences

DGX agent

arXiv:2605.08833v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Effective sequence modeling fundamentally requires balancing the retention of unbounded history with the high-resolution detection of abrupt short-term

model-releasesarxiv-cs-ai

12 May 2026

Local Ai

Generalized Hierarchical Bayesian Segmentation with Irregular Designs, Multi-Sequence Hierarchies, and Grouped/Latent-Group Designs

arXiv:2603.14681v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Bayesian change-point and segmentation models provide uncertainty-aware piecewise-constant representations of ordered data, but exact inference is o

local-aiarxiv-cs-lg

Higher-Order Equilibrium Tracking for EM-Compressible Online Estimation

arXiv:2605.08864v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: We study online estimation in latent-variable models by recasting the problem as tracking a moving empirical equilibrium. Standard online EM and stochas

Intelligent Autonomous Orchestration for Distributed Cloud Resources using Complex-Stability Analysis

arXiv:2605.08139v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: In modern distributed cloud environments, efficient resource allocation is required as traditional scaling mechanisms are often subject to cloud thras

Metacognitive Behavioral Tuning of Large Language Models for Multi-Hop Question Answering

arXiv:2602.22508v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Large Language Models (LLMs) often produce incorrect answers on multi-hop question answering even when the reasoning trace already contains a correc

researcharxiv-cs-ai

Narrative Landscape: Mapping Narrative Dispositions Across LLMs

arXiv:2605.08742v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: This study proposes a quantitative framework for profiling LLM dispositions as stable, model-specific regularities in output under repeated, controlle

researcharxiv-cs-ai

Nautilus Compass: Black-box Persona Drift Detection for Production LLM Agents

arXiv:2605.09863v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Production LLM coding agents drift over long sessions: they forget user-specified constraints, slip into mistakes the user already flagged, and confab

NeurIPS Should Require Reproducibility Standards for Frontier AI Safety Claims

arXiv:2605.08192v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Frontier AI safety claims - published assertions that a highly capable general-purpose model is below a threshold of concern, adequately mitigated, or

Offline Preference Optimization for Rectified Flow with Noise-Tracked Pairs

arXiv:2605.09433v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Existing preference datasets for text-to-image models typically store only the final winner/loser images. This representation is insufficient for rectif

safetyarxiv-cs-cv

Rapid Forest Fuel Load Estimation via Virtual Remote Sensing and Metric-Scale Feed-Forward 3D Reconstruction

arXiv:2605.10789v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Accurate quantification of forest coverage and combustible biomass (fuel load) is critical for wildfire risk assessment and ecosystem management. Howeve

researcharxiv-cs-cv

Relative Kinetic Utility for Reasoning-Aware Structural Pruning in Large Language Models

arXiv:2605.09008v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Chain-of-Thought (CoT) prompting symbolized a huge improvement of reasoning capabilities of Large Language Models (LLMs). However, scaling up test-tim

Rethinking Random Transformers as Adaptive Sequence Smoothers for Sleep Staging

arXiv:2605.09905v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Automatic sleep staging commonly adopts Transformers under the assumption that they learn complex long-range dependencies. We challenge this view by r

Sample-Mean Anchored Thompson Sampling for Offline-to-Online Learning with Distribution Shift

arXiv:2605.10289v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Offline-to-online learning aims to improve online decision-making by leveraging offline logged data. A central challenge in this setting is the distribu

safetyarxiv-cs-lg

SkillRAE: Agent Skill-Based Context Compilation for Retrieval-Augmented Execution

arXiv:2605.10114v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Large Language Model (LLM)-based agents (e.g., OpenClaw) increasingly rely on reusable skill libraries to solve artifact-rich tasks such as document-cen

agentsarxiv-cs-cl

Social Determinants of Health and Fentanyl Overdose Mortality Across US Counties: An XGBoost and SHAP Analysis Identifying Silent Risk Counties and Treatment Deserts

arXiv:2605.08230v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Background: Fentanyl overdose deaths are still increasing across the U.S. We do not fully understand which county-level social and structural conditions

Upholding Epistemic Agency: A Brouwerian Assertibility Constraint for Responsible AI

arXiv:2603.03971v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Generative AI can convert uncertainty into hypersuasive, authoritative-seeming verdicts, displacing the justificatory work on which democratic

A Flexible Adaptive Stable Clustering Algorithm for Archive-Scale Online Mass Spectrometry

arXiv:2605.07424v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Modern online mass spectrometry generates multi-terabyte data streams critical for understanding Earth's environmental systems. However, extracting acti

A Wasserstein GAN-based climate scenario generator for risk management and insurance: the case of soil subsidence

arXiv:2605.06678v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: According to the United Nations Office for Disaster Risk Reduction (2025), the average annual cost of natural catastrophes increased from 70--80 billion

Clinical Characteristics and Laboratory Biomarkers in ICU-admitted Septic Patients with and without Bacteremia

arXiv:2311.08433v3 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Few studies have investigated the diagnostic utilities of biomarkers for predicting bacteremia among septic patients admitted to intensive car

Applications

Intelligent Truck Matching in Full Truckload Shipments using Ping2Hex approach

arXiv:2605.07733v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Accurate truck-to-shipment matching using GPS data is foundational for full truckload supply chain visibility, enabling real-time tracking and accurat

applicationsarxiv-cs-ai

Muon Dynamics as a Spectral Wasserstein Flow

arXiv:2604.04891v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Gradient normalization stabilizes deep-learning optimization, and spectral normalizations are especially natural for matrix-shaped parameter b

Muon with Nesterov Momentum: Heavy-Tailed Noise and (Randomized) Inexact Polar Decomposition

arXiv:2605.06884v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Most first-order optimizers treat matrix-valued parameters as vectors, ignoring the intrinsic geometry of hidden-layer weights in neural networks. Muo

The Moltbook Files: A Harmless Slopocalypse or Humanity's Last Experiment

arXiv:2605.07462v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Moltbook is a Reddit-like platform where OpenClaw agents post, comment, and vote at scale - a so far unprecedented incident that comes with serious sa

The Position Curse: LLMs Struggle to Locate the Last Few Items in a List

arXiv:2605.07127v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Modern large language models (LLMs) can find a needle in a haystack (locating a single relevant fact buried among hundreds of thousands of irrelevant

Toeplitz MLP Mixers are Low Complexity, Information-Rich Sequence Models

arXiv:2605.06683v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Transformer-based large language models are in some respects limited by the quadratic time and space computational complexity of attention. We introdu

A Regulatory Governance Framework for AI-Driven Financial Fraud Detection in U.S. Banking: Integrating OCC, SR 11-7, CFPB, and FinCEN Compliance Requirements for Model Development, Validation, and Monitoring Lifecycles

arXiv:2605.04076v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: U.S. financial institutions deploying AI-based fraud detection face a fragmented compliance landscape spanning four regulatory frameworks -- OCC Bulleti

Actionable Real-Time Modeling of Surgical Team Dynamics via Time-Expanded Interaction Graphs

arXiv:2605.04169v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Surgical team performance arises from complex interactions between technical execution and non-technical skills, including communication and coordinat

ContextPilot: Fast Long-Context Inference via Context Reuse

arXiv:2511.03475v4 Announce Type: replace Abstract: AI applications increasingly depend on long-context inference, where LLMs consume substantial context to support stronger reasoning. Common examples

agentsarxiv-cs-lg

Deployment-Relevant Alignment Cannot Be Inferred from Model-Level Evaluation Alone

arXiv:2605.04454v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Alignment evaluation in machine learning has largely become evaluation of models. Influential benchmarks score model outputs under fixed inputs, such

Frontier Lag: A Bibliometric Audit of Capability Misrepresentation in Academic AI Evaluation

arXiv:2605.04135v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Readers of applied-domain LLM capability evaluations want to know what AI systems can currently do. That literature answers a related, but consequenti

Graph-SND: Sparse Aggregation for Behavioral Diversity in Multi-Agent Reinforcement Learning

arXiv:2605.05020v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: System Neural Diversity (SND) measures behavioral heterogeneity in multi-agent reinforcement learning by averaging pairwise distances over all inom{n}{2

safetyarxiv-cs-lg

Not All That Is Fluent Is Factual: Investigating Hallucinations of Large Language Models in Academic Writing

arXiv:2605.04171v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Large Language models (LLMs) show extraordinary abilities, but they are still prone to hallucinations, especially when we use them for generating Academ

Scalable inference of spatial regions and temporal signatures from time series

arXiv:2605.05008v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Regionalization aims to partition a spatial domain into contiguous regions that share similar characteristics, enabling more effective spatial analysi

safetyarxiv-cs-lg

SCOUT: Active Information Foraging for Long-Text Understanding with Decoupled Epistemic States

arXiv:2605.04496v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Long-Text Understanding (LTU) at million-token scale requires balancing reasoning fidelity with computational efficiency. Frontier long-context LLMs can

researcharxiv-cs-cl

Storage Is Not Memory: A Retrieval-Centered Architecture for Agent Recall

arXiv:2605.04897v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Extraction at ingestion is the wrong primitive for agent memory: content discarded before the query is known cannot be recovered at retrieval time. We p

Telegraph English: Semantic Prompt Compression via Structured Symbolic Rewriting

arXiv:2605.04426v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: We introduce Telegraph English (TE), a prompt-compression protocol that rewrites natural language into a symbol-rich, formally-structured dialect. Where

Topology-Preserving Data Augmentation for Ring-Type Polygon Annotations

arXiv:2603.14764v3 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Geometric data augmentation is widely used in segmentation workflows, but polygon annotations are often assumed to remain valid after transformation

researcharxiv-cs-cv

Tutorials

Towards Open World Sound Event Detection

arXiv:2605.03934v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Sound Event Detection (SED) plays a vital role in audio understanding, with applications in surveillance, smart cities, healthcare, and multimedia ind

tutorialsarxiv-cs-ai

A Framework for Exploring and Disentangling Intersectional Bias: A Case Study in Fetal Ultrasound

model-releasesarxiv-cs-cv

arXiv:2605.02942v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Bias in medical AI is often framed as a problem of representation. However, in image-based tasks such as fetal ultrasound, performance disparities can

Agentic AI Systems Should Be Designed as Marginal Token Allocators

arXiv:2605.01214v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: This position paper argues that agentic AI systems should be designed and evaluated as marginal token allocation economies rather than as text generator

agentsarxiv-cs-ai

Algebraic Semantics of Governed Execution: Monoidal Categories, Effect Algebras, and Coterminous Boundaries

arXiv:2605.01032v2 Announce Type: new Abstract: We present an algebraic semantics for governed execution in which governance is axiomatized, compositional, and coterminous with expressibility. The fra

An explainable hypothesis-driven approach to Drug-Induced Liver Injury with HADES

arXiv:2605.02669v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Drug-induced liver injury (DILI) remains a leading cause of late-stage clinical trial attrition. However, existing computational predictors primarily re

Dynamic Vine Copulas: Detecting and Quantifying Time-Varying Higher-Order Interactions

arXiv:2605.03061v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Time varying dependence is often modeled through dynamic correlations or Gaussian graphical models, yet many multivariate systems change through tail

EO-Gym: A Multimodal, Interactive Environment for Earth Observation Agents

arXiv:2605.01250v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Earth Observation (EO) analysis is inherently interactive: resolving uncertainty often requires expanding the region of interest, retrieving historical

Generate, Filter, Control, Replay: A Comprehensive Survey of Rollout Strategies for LLM Reinforcement Learning

arXiv:2605.02913v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Reinforcement learning (RL) has become a central post-training tool for improving the reasoning abilities of large language models (LLMs). In these syst

agentsarxiv-cs-lg

Generative-AI and the transformation of workforce. A job postings-driven analysis

arXiv:2605.00843v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: This paper investigates how generative-artificial intelligence AI is reshaping job requirements, skill compositions and sectoral dynamics across globa

researcharxiv-cs-ai

Intervention Complexity as a Canonical Reward and a Measure of Intelligence

arXiv:2605.02175v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: The Legg--Hutter universal intelligence measure provides a rigorous scalar assessment of general intelligence as expected reward across all computable e