Search: “research”

ParlaSpeech 3.0: Richly Annotated Spoken Parliamentary Corpora of Croatian, Czech, Polish, and Serbian

arXiv:2511.01619v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: ParlaSpeech is a collection of spoken parliamentary corpora currently spanning four Slavic languages - Croatian, Czech, Polish and Serbian - all tog

16 Apr 2026

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Research

Evolution of Optimization Methods: Algorithms, Scenarios, and Evaluations

DGX agent

arXiv:2604.12968v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Balancing convergence speed, generalization capability, and computational efficiency remains a core challenge in deep learning optimization. First-ord

researcharxiv-cs-cv

15 Apr 2026

OpenTME: An Open Dataset of AI-powered H&E Tumor Microenvironment Profiles from TCGA

arXiv:2604.12075v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: The tumor microenvironment (TME) plays a central role in cancer progression, treatment response, and patient outcomes, yet large-scale, consistent, an

15 Apr 2026

Speaker effects in language comprehension: An integrative model of language and speaker processing

arXiv:2412.07238v3 Announce Type: replace Abstract: The identity of a speaker influences language comprehension through modulating perception and expectation. This review explores speaker effects and

15 Apr 2026

The Non-Optimality of Scientific Knowledge: Path Dependence, Lock-In, and The Local Minimum Trap

arXiv:2604.11828v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Science is widely regarded as humanity's most reliable method for uncovering truths about the natural world. Yet the trajectory of scientific discovery

15 Apr 2026

A Survey on 3D Gaussian Splatting Applications: Segmentation, Editing, and Generation

arXiv:2508.09977v4 Announce Type: replace Abstract: In the context of novel view synthesis, 3D Gaussian Splatting (3DGS) has recently emerged as an efficient and competitive counterpart to Neural Radi

MCGA: A Multi-task Classical Chinese Literary Genre Audio Corpus

arXiv:2601.09270v3 Announce Type: replace Abstract: With the rapid advancement of Multimodal Large Language Models (MLLMs), their potential has gained significant attention in Chinese Classical Studie

PAC learning PDFA from data streams

arXiv:2604.02244v3 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: This is an extended version of our publication Learning state machines from data streams: A generic strategy and an improved heuristic, Intern

Agents

PoTable: Towards Systematic Thinking via Plan-then-Execute Stage Reasoning on Tables

arXiv:2412.04272v5 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: In recent years, table reasoning has garnered substantial research interest, particularly regarding its integration with Large Language Models

agentsarxiv-cs-ai

RUMLEM: A Dictionary-Based Lemmatizer for Romansh

arXiv:2604.11233v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Lemmatization -- the task of mapping an inflected word form to its dictionary form -- is a crucial component of many NLP applications. In this paper, we

SciPostLayoutTree: A Dataset for Structural Analysis of Scientific Posters

arXiv:2511.18329v3 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Scientific posters play a vital role in academic communication by presenting ideas through visual summaries. Analyzing reading order and parent-chil

ShapShift: Explaining Model Prediction Shifts with Subgroup Conditional Shapley Values

arXiv:2604.11200v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Changes in input distribution can induce shifts in the average predictions of machine learning models. Such prediction shifts may impact downstream bu

Towards Efficient Large Vision-Language Models: A Comprehensive Survey on Inference Strategies

arXiv:2603.27960v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Although Large Vision Language Models (LVLMs) have demonstrated impressive multimodal reasoning capabilities, their scalability and deployment

Music Audio-Visual Question Answering Requires Specialized Multimodal Designs

arXiv:2505.20638v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: While recent Multimodal Large Language Models exhibit impressive capabilities for general multimodal tasks, specialized domains like music nec

Overhang Tower: Resource-Rational Adaptation in Sequential Physical Planning

arXiv:2604.09072v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Humans effortlessly navigate the physical world by predicting how objects behave under gravity and contact forces, yet how such judgments support sequen

Scalable High-Recall Constraint-Satisfaction-Based Information Retrieval for Clinical Trials Matching

arXiv:2604.08849v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Clinical trials are central to evidence-based medicine, yet many struggle to meet enrollment targets, despite the availability of over half a million

Three Modalities, Two Design Probes, One Prototype, and No Vision: Experience-Based Co-Design of a Multi-modal 3D Data Visualization Tool

arXiv:2604.09426v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Three-dimensional (3D) data visualizations, such as surface plots, are vital in STEM fields from biomedical imaging to spectroscopy, yet remain largel

Vision Transformers for Preoperative CT-Based Prediction of Histopathologic Chemotherapy Response Score in High-Grade Serous Ovarian Carcinoma

arXiv:2604.09197v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Purpose. High-grade serous ovarian carcinoma (HGSOC) is characterized by pronounced biological and spatial heterogeneity and is frequently diagnosed a

AI-Driven Marine Robotics: Emerging Trends in Underwater Perception and Ecosystem Monitoring

arXiv:2509.01878v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Marine ecosystems face increasing pressure due to climate change, driving the need for scalable, AI-powered monitoring solutions to inform eff

Improved Evidence Extraction and Metrics for Document Inconsistency Detection with LLMs

arXiv:2601.02627v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Large language models (LLMs) are becoming useful in many domains due to their impressive abilities that arise from large training datasets and

Splits! Flexible Sociocultural Linguistic Investigation at Scale

arXiv:2504.04640v3 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Variation in language use, shaped by speakers' sociocultural background and specific context of use, offers a rich lens into cultural perspectives,

The Weaponization of Computer Vision: Tracing Military-Surveillance Ties through Conference Sponsorship

arXiv:2604.07803v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Computer vision, a core domain of artificial intelligence (AI), is the field that enables the computational analysis, understanding, and generation of

Agents

Towards Resilient Intrusion Detection in CubeSats: Challenges, TinyML Solutions, and Future Directions

arXiv:2604.06411v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: CubeSats have revolutionized access to space by providing affordable and accessible platforms for research and education. However, their reliance on C

agentsarxiv-cs-ai

Adaptive Online Learning with LSTM Networks for Energy Price Prediction

arXiv:2510.16898v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Accurate prediction of electricity prices is crucial for stakeholders in the energy market, particularly for grid operators, energy producers,

Model Releases

ADEPT: A Unified Framework for Deep Learning Test Adequacy

model-releasesarxiv-cs-lg

arXiv:2608.12144v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Over the past decade, many test adequacy metrics have been proposed for deep learning that characterize test dataset adequacy from different perspecti

Attractor Image-Based Deep Learning of Arterial Pulse Waves for Age Classification

arXiv:2608.12117v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Arterial pulse waveform morphology evolves with age, reflecting structural and functional changes in the cardiovascular system. Thus, vascular age is a

Ethics Practices in AI Development: An Empirical Study Across Roles and Regions

arXiv:2508.09219v3 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Recent advances in AI applications have raised growing concerns about the need for ethical guidelines and regulations to mitigate the risks po

Model Releases

Harnessing agent memory to build lifelong AI partners for materials scientists

model-releasesarxiv-cs-ai

arXiv:2608.11224v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Materials research advances through accumulated experience - scripts that work, protocols that are trusted, warnings attached to failed calculations or

RevCRN: Reversible Analog Computation using Chemical Reaction Networks

arXiv:2608.11362v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: The computability of real numbers and functions using Turing Machines has been a central area of theoretical computer science since the mid-20th centu

RLinf-VLA: A Unified and Efficient Framework for Reinforcement Learning of Vision-Language-Action Models

arXiv:2510.06710v3 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Recent studies have demonstrated the potential of reinforcement learning (RL) to improve the task performance of vision-language-action (VLA) models

researcharxiv-cs-ro

BreastMammo and DenseMammo: Benchmarks for Mammography Domain Generalization

arXiv:2608.10271v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Breast density classification is a critical component of breast cancer risk assessment, yet AI models often struggle to generalize across clinical sit

Causality Sum Rules in Conventional Scattering Matrices

arXiv:2608.10427v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Scattering matrices are the standard experimental and computational description of photonic and electromagnetic devices. Passivity is explicit in the

Conflict or Strategy? Asymmetric Role Framing of La France insoumise and Rassemblement National in French News Headlines, 2022-2025

arXiv:2608.09936v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Do French news headlines frame left- and right-populist challengers as symmetric ``extremes,'' or as fundamentally different political adversaries? We e

EweAcT: Ewe behaviour aligned to accelerometer data for activity monitoring in extensive grazing systems

arXiv:2608.09943v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Monitoring livestock behaviour under extensive conditions would provide valuable insights to assess animal adaption to environmental perturbations in

Generating Attacks for LLMs with GFlowNets

arXiv:2608.10171v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: The rapid advancement of Large Language Models (LLMs) has facilitated their ubiquitous integration into various domains, leading to widespread adoption.

Multiclass Sentiment Analysis for Identifying Political Viewpoints

arXiv:2608.11049v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: The rapid growth of social media has created vast amounts of political discourse, which provides valuable opportunities to analyze public opinions and

The Epistemic Politics of AI Anthropomorphism

arXiv:2608.00961v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: AI anthropomorphism is typically treated as a problem of user misperception requiring institutional correction. Users who engage in sustained

Towards Sustainable Artificial Intelligence: A Comprehensive Review and Comparative Analysis of Deep Learning Models' Carbon Footprint

arXiv:2608.09998v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Artificial Intelligence (AI) and Machine Learning (ML) have become powerful tools for supporting and automating complex human tasks. Despite their benef

When Is a General Factor Distinguishable? Non-Proportionality, Stable Structure, and the Bifactor Decision

arXiv:2608.10731v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Whether an additional general dimension is necessary beyond correlated first-order factors is a property of the population covariance matrix, not of a

A Hybrid Nested Harness for Decoupling Structure and Parameters in LLM-Driven Optimization

arXiv:2608.08156v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: In evolutionary algorithms powered by language models, the LLM acts as a single operator that simultaneously updates structural components (like control

A Machine Learning Based Search for Lunar Anomalies

arXiv:2608.09350v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: The Lunar Reconnaissance Orbiter (LRO) has been collecting high-resolution images (at around 0.5-2 meters per pixel linearly with its Narrow Angle Cam

A Review of Vision-Based Vehicle Detection for UAV-Based Traffic Monitoring: Experimental Insights and Future Directions

arXiv:2608.07571v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: In Intelligent Transportation System (ITS), unmanned aerial vehicle (UAV)-based surveillance offers an innovative solution to traffic surveillance with

An evolutionary model of animats with VLM-based subjective evaluation

arXiv:2608.07537v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: In this study, we propose a framework that incorporates subjective evaluations provided by a Vision-Language Model (VLM) into the fitness evaluation a

Catastrophic Forgetting in Continual Reinforcement Learning

arXiv:2608.08673v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: This work explores the relationship between task similarity and catastrophic forgetting in reinforcement learning. Catastrophic forgetting, the phenomen

Deep Learning based Detection of Fishing Vessels and Fishing Monitoring using Nightlight Images

arXiv:2608.09360v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: The demand for maritime surveillance has given rise to the need for monitoring fishing vessel activities, particularly in addressing the challenge of

Deep Multimodal Wearable Sensor Fusion for Detection of Body-Focused Repetitive Behaviors

arXiv:2608.09830v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Body-focused repetitive behaviors, such as hair pulling and skin picking, are compulsive motor actions commonly associated with obsessive-compulsive and

DialectS2S: End-to-End Speech Dialogue Modeling for Low-Resource Chinese Dialects

arXiv:2608.08067v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Current end-to-end speech dialogue models are primarily optimized for mainstream languages and remain limited in low-resource dialect scenarios due to

EEG Foundation Challenge: From Cross-Task to Cross-Subject EEG Decoding

arXiv:2506.19141v3 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Current electroencephalogram (EEG) decoding models are typically trained on small numbers of subjects performing a single task. Here, we intro