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Evaluation of Sampling Strategies and Physics-Informed Kolmogorov--Arnold Networks in Unbounded Domains

arXiv:2512.12074v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Physics-informed neural networks (PINNs) have emerged as an effective approach for solving partial differential equations (PDEs) by incorporating ph

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Research

Event-guided Neural Video Compression

DGX agent

arXiv:2610.02265v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Neural video codecs derive motion and temporal contexts mainly from RGB frames, leaving room for cross-modal guidance from complementary temporal obse

researcharxiv-cs-cv

5 Oct 2026

EVEWorld: Physical Evolution Supervision for Embodied World Models

arXiv:2610.03374v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Embodied world models enable scalable simulation of embodied interactions for robot learning. However, existing models are prone to Model Laziness, as t

safetyarxiv-cs-cv

EviDent-CBCT: Evidence-Bottlenecked Report Generation from Dental CBCT under Non-Exhaustive Report Supervision

arXiv:2610.02375v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Dento-maxillofacial cone-beam CT (CBCT) reports may contain dozens of tooth-specific, anatomical, and spatial findings from a single 3D scan. Learning

local-aiarxiv-cs-ai

EVOL: Simulator-Guided Evolutionary Expert Synthesis for Deployment-Free Learning Path Recommendation

arXiv:2610.03273v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Reinforcement learning (RL) for learning path recommendation (LPR) faces two coupled obstacles. First, the policy must commit to a sequence of L concept

Evolving Hybrid Quantum-Classical Architectures for Image Classification

arXiv:2610.03220v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Hybrid quantum classical neural networks integrate parameterized quantum circuits (PQCs) with established deep learning architectures, but their perfo

researcharxiv-cs-ai

EvoRiskBench: An Evolving Benchmark for Runtime Security Risks in Workspace Agents

model-releasesarxiv-cs-ai

arXiv:2610.03153v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Workspace agents combine large language models with execution harnesses to perform stateful, multi-step tasks that access or modify external resources

Exact Memory-Time Optimization for Prefix-Cached Language Model Serving

arXiv:2610.02766v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Retaining language-model prefix states trades recomputation against storage time. Optimizing each cached block independently can overcount savings: a re

Excited about the new open model from @reflection_ai! More US models coming to Ollama!

Excited about the new open model from @reflection_ai! More US models coming to Ollama! Introducing Beam: a highly efficient agentic open model with 501B total parameters and 23B active. - Frontier rea

local-aiollama--x

Hardware

Exclusive: Iterate.ai’s Lifeboat runs up to six times more AI agent sessions per GPU

Enterprise artificial intelligence software company Iterate Studio Inc. today launched Lifeboat, an inference engine for large language models that has confidential computing built in. Iterate.ai says

hardwaresiliconangle

Expected Utility Regret Rule: Minimax and Bayes Optimal Portfolio Choice

arXiv:2610.02290v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: This study considers the problem of portfolio choice, where we recommend a portfolio to an investor to maximize the expected utility of their wealth.

Explainable Molecular Structure Inference from GC--MS with Diffusion Models and LLM Reranking

arXiv:2610.03066v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: GC--EI--MS is an important technique for analyzing volatile and semivolatile compounds in complex samples. However, conventional methods rely heavily

Tutorials

Exploring Subnetwork Interactions in Heterogeneous Brain Network via Prior-Informed Graph Learning

arXiv:2603.19307v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Modeling the complex interactions among functional subnetworks is crucial for the diagnosis of mental disorders and the identification of func

tutorialsarxiv-cs-ai

Exploring the Trade-Off Between Structured Pruning and Fault Tolerance in Deep Neural Networks for Space Applications

arXiv:2610.03117v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Deep Neural Networks (DNNs) inherently exhibit a degree of robustness to bit-level faults due to their distributed representation of information. As a m

EyeRobot 2.0: Active Gaze for Precise Manipulation without Wrist Cameras

arXiv:2610.03710v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Inspired by human vision, we introduce a framework using active gaze to enable fine-grained bimanual manipulation with only a single stereo camera. Ey

FactorSplat: Appearance-Controllable Gaussian Proxies for Medical Volume Rendering

arXiv:2610.02382v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Transfer functions (TFs) control color and visibility in medical volume rendering, but image-trained Gaussian proxies typically bake one transfer functi

local-aiarxiv-cs-cv

FALCON: A Model and Dataset Agnostic Framework for Synthetic Data Generation for NL2SQL Pairs

model-releasesarxiv-cs-cl

arXiv:2610.03625v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Relational databases are among the most widely deployed forms of structured knowledge, and natural language access to them requires grounding language o

Agents

Fast Models, Slow Evidence: A Paired and Self-Audited Evaluation of System-1 Decision Models for LLM Agent Harnesses

arXiv:2610.02267v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Agent harnesses make many small, typed decisions per task: which model to call, which tool to use, whether retrieved text is relevant, whether an input

agentsarxiv-cs-ai

FASTDIAR: Frame-level speaker encoder for Streaming Diarization

arXiv:2610.02941v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Real-time conversational agents require speaker diarization that streams and runs on a CPU. Most systems apply an utterance-level speaker encoder to s

FastOPD: On-Policy Distillation for Lightweight VLA Deployment

arXiv:2610.02832v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Vision-Language-Action (VLA) foundation models have scaled rapidly to enhance manipulation performance and generalizability, but this scaling incurs h

Fed-ADApt: Federated Anytime Depth Adaptation for Resource-Aware Medical Image Segmentation

arXiv:2610.03474v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Federated learning (FL) enables collaborative training of medical image segmentation models without sharing raw patient data, yet existing approaches as

local-aiarxiv-cs-cv

Feedforward Novel View Synthesis for Heterogeneous Cameras

arXiv:2610.03522v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Feed-forward novel view synthesis has recently shown promising results from sparse posed images, but most existing methods assume that context and targe

FiberGeoText: A Vision-Language Model for Population- Level Organization of Superficial White Matter

arXiv:2610.02755v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: The superficial white matter (SWM), a critical brain region for cognition across the lifespan and brain disease, contains abundant short-range associati

Filter-Aware Fine-Tuning for Safe Humanoid Whole-Body Tracking

arXiv:2610.02341v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Safe whole-body motion is essential for deploying humanoid robots in unstructured environments. Modern humanoid control commonly separates reference spe

safetyarxiv-cs-ro

FinDialogLens: Event Extraction over Multi-Party Dialogue for Missed-Trade Identification in Financial Chatrooms

arXiv:2610.02455v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Multi-party financial chatrooms are vital for sales-and-trading professionals, but their complexity makes manual recovery of missed trades infeasible:

researcharxiv-cs-ai

Finding the Move Is Not Winning the Game: XiangqiBench for Closed-Loop Evaluation of LLM Agents

model-releasesarxiv-cs-cl

arXiv:2610.02425v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Static evaluations credit a language model for naming the right move, but an agent must carry a plan through to a verified outcome while an opponent res

Finetuned 1.5B Qwen to generate bash commands at gpt-4o level using 400k synthetic examples + Fully opensource finetune dataset

model-releasesr-localllama

Purely a hobby side project to see how far I can push a really small model, using (mostly) automated training pipelines Full synthetic data: https://huggingface.co/datasets/dirac-run/ec-training-data

Fisher-Guided Submodular Data Selection for Continual Pre-Training of Large Language Models

arXiv:2610.02593v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Data selection is already a central bottleneck in large-language-model training, where web-scale corpora are noisy and token budgets are finite. In cont

Hardware

FlashSinkhorn 2: Block-Sparse Entropic Optimal Transport

arXiv:2610.02395v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Streaming GPU solvers for entropic optimal transport (EOT), such as FlashSinkhorn, avoid storing the dense kernel but still evaluate all nimes m point p

hardwarearxiv-cs-ai

Flow Map Denoisers: Traversing the Distortion-Perception Plane for Inverse Problems

model-releasesarxiv-cs-cv

arXiv:2606.19802v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Image restoration faces a fundamental tradeoff: methods that minimize error produce blurry reconstructions, while those that maximize perceptu

Flow Matching for Fast Posterior Sampling in Bayesian Inverse Problems

arXiv:2610.02377v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Sampling from the posterior is the central task of computational Bayesian inverse problems. The standard workhorse in Bayesian inference - Markov chai

FlowHMR: Physically Plausible Motion Capture from Video

arXiv:2610.03691v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: We present FlowHMR, a framework for recovering physically plausible global 3D human motion from monocular video. Previous learning-based methods typical

safetyarxiv-cs-cv

Follow the Winners: Conservative Policy Improvement with the Cross-Entropy Method for Critic-Free RFT

arXiv:2610.03361v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Critic-free reinforcement fine-tuning (RFT) for agentic large language models is often done through GRPO-style methods, which compute a group baseline

Forecasting from Counterfactual Simulator Rollouts: A Sim2Real Evaluation

arXiv:2610.03662v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Deploying a new decision policy creates a cold-start problem for prediction models whose targets depend on the policy's actions: historical observations

safetyarxiv-cs-lg

Tutorials

Foresight: planning future perception in streaming VLMs without retraining

arXiv:2610.03123v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Existing streaming vision-language models (VLMs) continuously perceive and reason over visual streams, but their computational pathways remain fixed t

tutorialsarxiv-cs-ai

Tutorials

ForestQuery: Boundary-Aware and Spatially Anchored Query Learning for Unified Forest Point Cloud Segmentation

arXiv:2610.03403v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Forest point cloud segmentation is fundamental for fine-grained 3D forest scene understanding, yet remains challenging due to irregular tree structure

tutorialsarxiv-cs-ai

Former Anthropic researcher Jacob Coxon and representatives from Anthropic, Google, OpenAI, and Meta testified at a New York City Council hearing on AI safety (Bloomberg)

Bloomberg: Former Anthropic researcher Jacob Coxon and representatives from Anthropic, Google, OpenAI, and Meta testified at a New York City Council hearing on AI safety — Former Anthropic researcher

safetytechmeme

Found but Not Read: When Extracted Text Closes the Retrieval-Reading Gap in Document Vision-Language Models

model-releasesarxiv-cs-cv

arXiv:2610.02880v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Retrieval-augmented document question answering assumes that once the right page is found, a vision-language model (VLM) can read it. We show that this

Fragmentation is Efficiently Learnable by Quantum Neural Networks

arXiv:2512.00751v4 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: In certain classes of physical quantum systems, the exponentially large state space 'fragments' into many low-dimensional, dynamically disconn

Frequency Is Not Sensitivity Identifying Safety-Sensitive Experts in Sparse MoE LLM

arXiv:2610.02910v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Suppressing a small set of routed experts can weaken the safety behavior of a sparse Mixture-of-Experts (MoE) language model without retraining. Which e

From Behavior to Provenance: Attributing Tabular Foundation Models to Synthetic Pretraining Data

arXiv:2610.02347v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Training-data attribution aims to identify which training examples shape model behavior, yet validating such claims is difficult because causal training

Agents

From Benchmarks to Production: A Text-to-SQL System for Complex Financial Data

arXiv:2610.03524v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: General-purpose Text-to-SQL systems achieve strong performance on academic benchmarks like Spider and BIRD, where schemas are relatively shallow and col

agentsarxiv-cs-ai

From Expression to Reaction: Role-aware Visual Transfer and Stimulus-guided Reasoning for Interlocutor Emotion Recognition

arXiv:2610.03016v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: In this paper, we propose a Role-aware Stimulus-guided (RASG) framework for interlocutor emotion recognition, which predicts listener emotions from li

From Fragments to Global Maps: Learning Vectorized Map Aggregation with Large Language Models

arXiv:2610.02513v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Large-scale vectorized HD maps provide structured road information that is essential for perception, localization, and planning in autonomous driving.

local-aiarxiv-cs-ai

From Language Priors to Field Adaptation: Preference Learning for Traversability Estimation

arXiv:2610.02974v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Image-based traversability estimation is inherently dependent on the robot platform, deployment domain, and mission preferences, which limits the appl

From Mathematical to Executable Certificates for Machine Unlearning

arXiv:2610.02268v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Machine unlearning is needed when data must be removed because of deletion requests, outdated records, or data-quality concerns, while retraining from s

From Migration to Calibration: Preserving Agent Capabilities across Models, Jurisdictions, and Scale

arXiv:2609.35149v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Deploying, migrating, or scaling an agent can change its model, harness, infrastructure, application, and intended users. We formulate agent calibra

Agents

From Mixing to Tearing: Graph Decomposition in Decentralized Optimization via Message Passing

arXiv:2610.03709v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: We study the minimization of sums of smooth strongly convex functions over undirected graphs, with each function held by one agent and communication r

agentsarxiv-cs-lg