Knowledge catalogue
arXiv:2605.28227v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Speech translation models are increasingly capable of preserving speech-specific information (e.g., speaker gender, prosody, and emphasis), yet evaluati
arXiv:2605.27739v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Deep neural network training often exhibits highly anisotropic loss geometry, where a few sharp dominant Hessian directions coexist with a large flatt
arXiv:2605.27410v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Variational Quantum Algorithms (VQAs) are a leading approach to exploiting near-term quantum hardware, leveraging parameterized quantum circuits and c
arXiv:2605.28008v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Large language models (LLMs) can now solve complex problems through long chain-of-thought (CoT) reasoning, but the trade-off between performance and tok
arXiv:2605.27338v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: ASP(Q) extends Answer Set Programming (ASP) with Quantifiers over answer sets. In this paper we focus on the class of ASP(Q) programs with two quantifie
arXiv:2605.26936v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Underwater robotics has advanced significantly over recent decades. however, the development of miniaturized underwater robots remains limited by low en
arXiv:2605.27287v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Multilevel Image thresholding is an important preprocessing algorithm in computer vision applications nowadays. Since most common thresholding methods t
arXiv:2510.01168v3 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: We study a class of constrained nonconvex-nonconcave minimax optimization problems in which the inner maximization involves potentially comple
arXiv:2512.19332v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: We study the numerical and Boolean expressiveness of MPLang, a declarative language that captures the computation of graph neural networks (GNNs) th
arXiv:2603.12754v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: We present a method for learning large-scale, broad-coverage construction grammars from corpora of language use. Starting from utterances annotated
arXiv:2605.26287v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Masked autoencoders (MAE) have shown great promise in medical image classification. However, the random masking strategy employed by traditional MAEs ma
arXiv:2605.26341v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Physics-informed machine learning (PIML) integrates mechanistic knowledge, typically in the form of partial differential equations (PDE), into data-driv
arXiv:2508.03774v5 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Accurate modeling of scattering from three-dimensional (3D) perfectly electrically conducting (PEC) targets at microwave frequencies constitut
arXiv:2509.21167v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Most existing methods for concept unlearning in text-to-image diffusion models minimize a mean squared error (MSE) loss between the denoiser o
arXiv:2605.26940v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Large language models (LLMs) can support democratic deliberation at scales previously constrained by turn-taking and facilitation bandwidth. Recent work
arXiv:2601.07284v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Retargeting human motion to heterogeneous robots is a fundamental challenge in robotics, primarily due to the severe kinematic and dynamic discrepan
arXiv:2605.26925v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: We present a Multi-task Soft Actor-Critic (SAC) Reinforcement Learning framework designed for open-system quantum control across diverse Hamiltonians,
arXiv:2509.18919v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: The pretraining-finetuning paradigm is a crucial strategy in metallic surface defect detection for mitigating the challenges posed by data scarcity.
arXiv:2605.27371v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Many employers screen job applicants with algorithms built by the same few algorithm vendors. We hypothesize that algorithmic monoculture leads to the
arXiv:2605.26419v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Amortized inference promises fast test-time Bayesian inference, but existing methods are inherently tied to fixed models. Extending amortization to unse
arXiv:2605.26683v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Cross-lingual transfer in language models is difficult to study in natural corpora because lexical overlap, morphology, data imbalance, and tokenizati
arXiv:2605.26460v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Multi-Modal Diffusion Transformers (MM-DiTs) encode rich representations for training-free concept grounding, but existing attention-based methods oft
arXiv:2602.07120v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Language models (LMs) tend to memorize portions of their training data and emit verbatim spans. When the underlying sources are sensitive or copyrig
arXiv:2605.26149v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Open surface components prevail in real industrial 3D content and support rendering, physical simulation and geometric editing. Garments serve as a ty
arXiv:2605.26732v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Learning-based surrogates have become increasingly effective for wave-field prediction, and neural operators in particular have shown strong performance
arXiv:2602.15919v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Recent work in the privacy literature shows that sample-targeted membership inference attacks (MIAs) significantly outperform untargeted appro
arXiv:2605.26630v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Liver surface landmark detection is a fundamental prerequisite for anatomical guidance in laparoscopic liver surgery. However, it remains unreliable in
arXiv:2605.27189v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: This study examines the relationship between speech representations and the hierarchical structure of cognitive assessment in mild cognitive impairment.
arXiv:2605.26288v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: When treatment effects are naturally expressed as ratios -- as in medicine, pricing, and marketing -- the ratio-based CATE au(x) = E[Y|W=1,X=x] / E[Y|
arXiv:2505.13775v4 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Recent impressive results from large reasoning models have been interpreted as a triumph of Chain of Thought (CoT), and especially of the proc
arXiv:2605.27023v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Knowledge graphs (KGs) have become the core backbone of numerous downstream tasks such as question answering and recommender systems. However, despite a
BREAKING: Trump just got busted STEALING all the donation money from his “Board of Peace” fund to rebuild Gaza! This one REALLY takes the cake... When Donald Trump announced he would be creating a new
arXiv:2512.16111v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Learning the structure of directed acyclic graphs (DAGs) from observational data is a central problem in causal discovery, statistical signal proces
arXiv:2605.27311v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Chart question-answering (QA) benchmarks aim to pose questions that require visual reasoning to correctly answer, but models can often reach solutions t
arXiv:2605.26310v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: The detection of unmanned aerial vehicles (UAVs) is important for the protection of civilian and military infrastructure. In this paper we propose a cos
arXiv:2601.09886v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: How predictable a word is can be quantified in two ways: using human responses to the cloze task or using probabilities from language models (LMs).W
arXiv:2605.26192v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Protein structure generative models excel at predicting single protein static structures from sequence, but routinely fail to capture the correct conf
arXiv:2605.26537v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Language Models (LMs) emit Chains-of-Thought (CoTs) that drive much of their capability. However, the same sequence that carries useful reasoning can al
arXiv:2605.26413v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Understanding the effects of interventions is central to scientific progress, with randomized controlled trials (RCTs) regarded as the gold standard f
arXiv:2605.26827v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Recent benchmarks reveal that despite strong reasoning capabilities, large language models (LLMs) still struggle to faithfully apply complex contextua
arXiv:2009.11997v3 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Effective planning in model-based reinforcement learning (MBRL) and model-predictive control (MPC) relies on the accuracy of the learned dynam
arXiv:2605.26977v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: The Muon optimizer has recently demonstrated remarkable empirical success in training large language models. However, the theoretical understanding of i
arXiv:2605.26595v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Large language models (LLMs) are often fine-tuned on uncurated text datasets that adversaries can poison. Existing poisoning attacks primarily rely on
arXiv:2605.26449v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Modern GANs often introduce adversarial supervision on intermediate generator outputs and interpret the resulting multi-stage synthesis as coarse-to-f
arXiv:2605.26514v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Confirming Alzheimer's disease (AD) typically relies on positron emission tomography (PET), which remains costly and invasive, motivating the use of s
arXiv:2605.26631v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: We propose KO-PDE-IDENT, a data-driven framework for identifying parsimonious partial differential equations (PDEs) with false discovery rate (FDR) co
arXiv:2605.26358v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Turbulence is ubiquitous in engineering and science, yet direct simulation is prohibitively expensive. The Reynolds-averaged Navier-Stokes (RANS) equa
arXiv:2602.18907v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: We introduce DeepInterestGR, a novel framework that integrates deep interest mining into the generative recommendation pipeline. This addresse
arXiv:2603.20020v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Multimodal large language models (MLLMs) excel at high-level reasoning yet fail on OCR tasks where fine-grained visual details are compromised
arXiv:2605.26382v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Deploying high-performing 3D medical image segmenters (e.g., nnU-Net) is often limited by memory footprint and inference latency. Compression is therefo
arXiv:2605.27292v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Privacy auditing aims to empirically assess privacy leakage in machine learning models using membership inference attacks (MIAs), and to derive lower bo
arXiv:2605.26468v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Latent defect screening is challenged by extremely low failure rates, high-dimensional test data, and absence of labeled anomalies. We propose the fir
arXiv:2604.00648v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: 3D Gaussian Splatting (3DGS) has enabled efficient 3D scene reconstruction from everyday images with real-time, high-fidelity rendering, greatly adv
arXiv:2505.18603v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Document understanding aims to perform question answering and information extraction over document images, where the visual content is highly inform
arXiv:2601.09239v3 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Speech tokenizers are a key building block of fully discrete Speech LLMs. Existing tokenizers either prioritize semantic encoding, fuse semant
arXiv:2509.08289v3 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Weakly supervised object detection (WSOD) has attracted significant attention in recent years, as it does not require box-level annotations. State-o
arXiv:2605.26316v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Controllable and physically grounded egocentric video generation is essential for embodied agents to reason about how their own and others' actions ma
arXiv:2605.26910v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Large EEG Foundation Models (FMs) have shown great potential for decoding EEG signals across diverse cognitive tasks. However, existing EEG-FM studies
arXiv:2210.02573v5 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Learning the physical simulation on large-scale meshes with flat Graph Neural Networks (GNNs) and stacking Message Passings (MPs) is challenging due
arXiv:2602.04931v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Geometric analyses of large language model (LLM) representations reveal structured variation across depth but remain fundamentally correlation