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arXiv:2607.19365v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: When Large Language Models (LLMs) are used for semantic data extraction from unstructured text, producing candidate relational facts from natural langua

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Safety

Matching Ranks Over Probability Yields Truly Deep Safety Alignment

DGX agent

arXiv:2512.05518v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Open-source Large Language Models (LLMs) play a critical role in the democratization of AI, yet their 'open' nature introduces more avenues fo

safetyarxiv-cs-ai

23 Jul 2026

Model 'distillation' accusations are getting way overblown at this point

model-releasesr-localllama

The news about Anthropic settling a class action lawsuit for 1.5B over training data isn't just a legal headache for them, it's a massive warning sign for engineering teams relying entirely on closed

Model Gateway: Management Platform for Model-Driven Drug Discovery

arXiv:2512.05462v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Pharmaceutical drug discovery demands machine learning (ML) infrastructure that goes beyond general-purpose Machine Learning Operations (MLOps

Local Ai

MoGe-3: Fine-Detail Monocular Geometry Estimation with Self-Guided Sparse Volumetric Refinement

arXiv:2607.17967v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Monocular geometry estimation has recently achieved impressive performance across diverse scenes. However, state-of-the-art models still face notabl

local-aiarxiv-cs-cv

Multi-Resolution Voxelized Map-Based Stereo Visual-Inertial Odometry

arXiv:2607.17332v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Incorporating prior maps significantly enhances the accuracy and robustness of pose estimation in visual-inertial odometry (VIO). However, the large

researcharxiv-cs-ro

Multi-stage Dynamic Selection for Cross-Project Defect Prediction

arXiv:2607.20151v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Cross-Project Defect Prediction (CPDP) involves building models using data from external projects, called training projects, to predict modules from t

Multimodal Large Language Models for Remote Sensing Image Understanding: Domain-Specific or General-Purpose?

arXiv:2607.20284v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: The rapid development of multimodal large language models (MLLMs) has introduced a flexible paradigm for remote sensing image scene understanding (RSISU

No Training, Better Flights: Test-Time Scaled VLMs for UAV Navigation

arXiv:2607.19288v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Test-time scaling offers a promising method to improve the inference performance of Vision-Language Models (VLMs) without additional training. Existing

safetyarxiv-cs-cv

Nonlinear Bias-Compensated Adaptive Filter and Its Application for Time-Series Prediction

arXiv:2607.19902v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Most existing nonlinear adaptive filtering algorithms only account for output noise, neglecting the fact that input noise is also prevalent in practice.

Not All Patches are Equal: Sampling Matters for Visible-Infrared Pre-Training

model-releasesarxiv-cs-cv

arXiv:2607.20238v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Visible-infrared (VIS-IR) alignment is a key pre-training task for robust multi-sensor perception. Most existing methods use uniform patch-wise contrast

Occlusion-Aware Panoptic Segmentation with Joint Position Embedding and Occlusion-Level Attention

arXiv:2607.18112v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Panoptic segmentation in complex scenes remains challenging because of occlusions, yet modern approaches often neglect occlusion modelling. In this

On the Computational Complexity of Structural Generalization

model-releasesarxiv-cs-cl

arXiv:2607.19573v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Structural generalization has been measured repeatedly by several benchmarks, yet it has never been formally defined. We give a definition that translat

On the Separability of Information in Diffusion Models

arXiv:2509.23937v5 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Diffusion models transform noise into data by injecting information that was captured in their neural network during the training phase. In th

Agents

one thing i think people dont appreciate enough about @poolsideai is their unusual degree of openness — not only have they shipped an excell…

one thing i think people dont appreciate enough about @poolsideai is their unusual degree of openness — not only have they shipped an excellent Small model that somehow beat @thinkymachines at coding,

agentsswyx--x

Overview of FinMMEval 2026 Task 2: Multilingual Financial Short-Answer Question Answering

arXiv:2607.19867v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: FinMMEval 2026 Task 2 evaluates short-answer financial question answering over multilingual evidence. Each final-test item pairs an English question w

Pathologist Attention-Aligned Report Generation for Prostate Histopathology

arXiv:2607.19624v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: The allocation of visual attention by pathologists during cancer diagnosis is a highly selective process that critically shapes the information extracte

safetyarxiv-cs-cv

Physics-Aware Complex-Valued State Space Model with Scattering-Prior Feature Modulation for PolSAR Image Classification

model-releasesarxiv-cs-ai

arXiv:2607.19787v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Polarimetric synthetic aperture radar (PolSAR) image classification is a representative task for physics-aware GeoAI, where land-cover semantics are c

Pixel-Space Diffusion Transformers

arXiv:2607.17585v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Latent diffusion models (LDMs) enable efficient high-resolution image synthesis by denoising in a VAE-compressed latent space. However, fixed visual

Position: The Inevitable Transition to Machine Learning in Quantum Chemistry

arXiv:2607.18281v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Finding exact solutions to the quantum many-body problem is computationally intractable (QMA-hard). Traditional approximations for electrons i

Predictive Extrema, Unprofitable Policies: An AI-Assisted Audit of Candle-Based Binance Spot Timing Models

arXiv:2607.19453v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: We audit whether candle-based machine-learning models can turn predictions of cryptocurrency extrema or short-horizon outcomes into positive Binance S

Prompt Programming for Cultural Bias and Alignment of Large Language Models

arXiv:2603.16827v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Culture shapes reasoning, values, prioritization, and strategic decision-making, yet large language models (LLMs) often exhibit cultural biases that

Rater State Bias in RLHF Preference Data: An Audit Framework

arXiv:2607.16195v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: We identify a structured confound in Reinforcement Learning from Human Feedback (RLHF). Pairwise preference labels are intended to reflect the compa

Reliability-Aware Hard--Soft Physics-Informed Neural Networks for Robust Learning of Challenging Partial Differential Equations

arXiv:2607.19377v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Physics-informed neural networks (PINNs) provide a mesh-free framework for solving partial differential equations, but their training is often affecte

Robots Acquire Manipulation Skills in Seconds from a Single Human Video

arXiv:2607.20033v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: The ability to acquire skills rapidly and effortlessly while retaining those already mastered is essential for robots. However, current methods still re

researcharxiv-cs-ro

Local Ai

Robust Activation Map Rectification for Weakly Supervised Volumetric Segmentation: Temporal Coherence as a Free Lunch

arXiv:2607.19877v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Weakly supervised segmentation relies heavily on class activation maps (CAMs) to initially localize target regions. However, CAMs are often noisy and pr

local-aiarxiv-cs-cv

RPPNet: Perceptually-Grouped Rhythm-Pitch Primitives for Long-Term Structure Melody Generation via Boundary-Aware Modeling

arXiv:2607.19776v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Existing symbolic music generation models typically use bars as the basic structural unit. However, human perception of musical phrases often does not

Safe Remediation as Risk-Constrained Intervention Decision in Microservice Systems

model-releasesarxiv-cs-ai

arXiv:2607.20005v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: In modern IT operations (IT-Ops), the cost of an incorrect repair often exceeds the cost of no action at all. Yet existing automated remediation systems

Agents

Sarus: Privacy-Preserving Multi-Vendor Perception Fusion via Homomorphic Encryption

arXiv:2607.19146v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Cooperative perception enables autonomous vehicles (AVs) to improve situational awareness by aggregating detection outputs from multiple agents and se

agentsarxiv-cs-cv

Hardware

Scaling Time Series Classification via XAI-Driven Data Reduction

arXiv:2607.15774v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Explainable AI (XAI) for time series has seen significant algorithmic growth, but its utility in providing measurable performance gains for do

hardwarearxiv-cs-ai

Seeing Before Generating: Object Perception Enhances Single-View 3D Reconstruction

model-releasesarxiv-cs-cv

arXiv:2607.18630v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: The relationship between object perception and reconstruction is well established in human vision, yet remains underexplored in computer vision. In this

Simulating Eutopia: Revisiting Long-term Fairness with Outcomes, Performativity, and Dynamics

arXiv:2607.19389v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: As AI-driven Decision Makers (ADMs) influence our socioeconomic reality, their roles in both enhancing efficiency and amplifying the social biases hav

Small, Free, and Effective: Orchestrating Open-Weight Small Language Models to Outperform Single LLM for Malware Analysis

model-releasesarxiv-cs-ai

arXiv:2607.20216v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Malware analysis demands rapid interpretation of complex detonation reports spanning filesystem, network, and process behaviours. While large language

Spectral DPPs via NEPv: A Scalable Continuous Relaxation of Determinantal MAP for Diversity-Aware Data Selection

arXiv:2606.19411v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Selecting a small, diverse, high-quality subset from a massive pool of candidates is a recurring primitive in modern machine learning -- data curati

Statistical Inference for Rank Allocation in Low-Rank Adaptation

arXiv:2607.20205v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Low-rank adaptation (LoRA) has become a widely used parameter-efficient fine-tuning method for large language models. Since different modules and laye

SUM: Unified Geometric Surgery on Spatio-Temporal Adaptation Vectors for Federated Class Incremental Learning

arXiv:2607.19384v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Real-world intelligent systems often require both distributed collaboration across data-isolated clients and continual adaptation to evolving tasks. Thi

The C-index illusion: discrimination without calibration in published survival models

arXiv:2607.19526v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: 'Stop Chasing the C-index when Evaluating Survival Analysis Models' (ICML 2026, Spotlight) argued normatively, on synthetic data, that evaluating surviv

The Mechanism Matters: When Knowledge Graphs Help Reinforcement Learning

arXiv:2607.19616v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Knowledge graphs (KGs) are widely used to inject prior knowledge into reinforcement learning (RL), yet the literature is dominated by single-domain, pos

Toward Seasonal Guidelines for Robust Deep-Learning Sentinel-2 Building Detection in Different Area Types

arXiv:2607.19994v2 Announce Type: new Abstract: Sentinel-2 imagery offers open access, global coverage, and frequent revisit times, making it attractive for practical building mapping at scale; howeve

Towards Miniature Humanoid Tele-Loco-Manipulation Using Virtual Reality and Reinforcement Learning

arXiv:2607.20399v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Full-sized humanoid robot capabilities have grown exponentially in recent years, aiming towards general-purpose deployment in human environments. A po

Towards Torque-Driven Reinforcement Learning for Quadruped Locomotion

arXiv:2607.18365v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Reinforcement learning (RL) for legged robots is advancing locomotion, demonstrating its ability to adapt to new and challenging terrain. Traditionall

TRUST-ESD: A Risk-Calibrated and Governance-Aware AI Framework for Enterprise Strategic Decision Support Under Uncertainty

arXiv:2607.20065v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Enterprise strategic decision support requires AI systems that are not only accurate, but also uncertainty-aware, risk-calibrated, explainable, and gove

Trusted Multi-View Deep Learning Classification of Fetal Congenital Heart Disease with Feature-level and Decision-level Fusion

model-releasesarxiv-cs-cv

arXiv:2606.15265v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Congenital heart disease (CHD) refers to the abnormal anatomical structure caused by the abnormal development of the heart and great vessels during

Two-Step Occupation Coding

arXiv:2607.20101v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Occupation coding links job titles in free text to occupational taxonomies and is a core task in labor market research. Existing approaches typically ad

researcharxiv-cs-cl

Understanding Developer Pain Points in Federated Learning: Insights from Stack Overflow and GitHub

arXiv:2607.19621v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Federated Learning (FL) enables collaborative model training without centralizing raw data, but building and operating FL systems remains difficult du

Local Ai

Understanding the Impact of Linguistic Realization Choices on LLM Stance with Causal Tracing

arXiv:2607.20115v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Large language models (LLMs) are known to be sensitive to prompt and input formulations. However, existing studies have focused on lexical realization a

local-aiarxiv-cs-cl

Variance-reduced Domain Adaptation using Paired Sampling

arXiv:2607.20367v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Correlation alignment and the maximum mean discrepancy are two widely used distribution-matching frameworks for unsupervised domain adaptation (UDA). Ho

Agents

WASABI: Whole-graph Assignment-based Stabilizer for lAne topology By Inter-frame tracking

arXiv:2607.19781v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Autonomous driving requires understanding the road as a graph of drivable lanes and their connectivity, beyond the ego lane alone, to follow routes thro

agentsarxiv-cs-cv