Knowledge catalogue
arXiv:2605.25505v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Generative artificial intelligence (GenAI) is the first automation wave to reach high-cognitive tasks at scale, yet its effects on intra-urban inequal
arXiv:2604.04453v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Granular flows govern many natural and industrial processes, yet their interior kinematics and mechanics remain largely unobservable, as exper
arXiv:2602.04139v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Neural operators provide a powerful framework for learning discretization invariant mappings between function spaces, but standard deterministic mod
arXiv:2605.25384v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Mathematical reasoning is a hallmark of human intelligence, requiring logical deduction, symbolic manipulation, and abstract thinking. Recent multimodal
arXiv:2605.25848v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Concept probes extracted from transformer residual streams are only as reliable as the layer from which they are extracted. The common practice of pro
arXiv:2605.25577v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: The generation of accurate 3D molecular conformations is a pivotal challenge in computational chemistry and drug discovery. Recently, diffusion and fl
arXiv:2605.24760v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: We present a kinematic and transmission-aware design framework for a serial spherical mechanism with an additional translational degree of freedom for m
arXiv:2510.02171v3 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Music performance is a distinctly human activity, intrinsically linked to the performer's ability to convey, evoke, or express emotion. Machin
arXiv:2605.25174v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Spatial and temporal resource constraints are critical for both biological and artificial intelligent systems. Here we define differentiable cost term
arXiv:2511.09048v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: We propose a novel projection method that guarantees the conservation of integral quantities in Physics-Informed Neural Networks (PINNs). While the
arXiv:2605.24613v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Post-hoc repair of LLM mathematical reasoning introduces an asymmetric risk: fixing an incorrect reasoning trace is useful, but replacing a trace that
arXiv:2605.25254v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: With unified model-generated images now widespread online, attributing their model of origin offers a path toward transparency and deeper insight into
arXiv:2605.24712v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Federated learning (FL) enables privacy-preserving collaborative training across distributed edge devices, but real deployments involve heterogeneous cl
arXiv:2605.24588v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: While Deep Learning (DL) enhances automated electrocardiogram (ECG) analysis, clinical deployment is hindered by class imbalance and the generalization
arXiv:2605.24774v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: We propose Hermite-NGP, a gradient-augmented multi-resolution hash encoding designed to enable fast and accurate computation of spatial derivatives for
arXiv:2605.24763v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: This work presents a high-fidelity computational fluid dynamics (CFD) and data-driven modeling framework for assembly-level flow characterization in a f
arXiv:2605.23922v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: The EU Artificial Intelligence Act (AIA) establishes a lifecycle governance regime for high-risk AI systems built around ex-ante conformity assessment
arXiv:2503.07482v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Membership Inference Attacks (MIAs) aim to estimate whether a specific data point was used in the training of a given model. Existing state-of
arXiv:2603.08072v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Forecasting physiological signals can support proactive monitoring and timely clinical intervention by anticipating critical changes in patient stat
arXiv:2512.10506v3 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Endmember extraction from hyperspectral images aims to identify the spectral signatures of materials present in a scene. Recent studies have s
This post summarizes key financial metrics from SpaceX's hypothetical IPO filing, highlighting concerning metrics including a 700% increase in losses, decelerating revenue growth, and an extremely hig
arXiv:2605.24502v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: We introduce a physics-inspired continuous relaxation framework that yields substantially improved solutions for NP-hard combinatorial optimization pr
arXiv:2512.23956v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Flow Matching (FM) has emerged as a powerful paradigm for continuous normalizing flows, yet standard FM implicitly performs an unweighted L^2
arXiv:2605.25770v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Robotic systems with redundant degrees of freedom can achieve the same task outcome using multiple configurations, resulting in solution sets that form
arXiv:2406.04374v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Recommender systems play a crucial role in internet economies by connecting users with relevant products. However, designing effective recomme
arXiv:2605.24207v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Deep learning over relational databases is conventionally realized by translating data into graph representations and applying graph-based neural netw
arXiv:2602.23179v3 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Protein sequences are abundant in repeating segments, both as exact copies and as approximate segments with mutations. These repeats are important f
arXiv:2504.04639v4 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: It is an open question whether the search and decision versions of promise CSPs are equivalent. Most known algorithms for PCSPs solve only the
arXiv:2605.25203v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: We apply the influence-adaptive Walsh geometry of a companion theory paper (arXiv:2605.01637) to extreme low-bit weight-only LLM quantization. The rec
arXiv:2510.01389v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Recent Vision-Language-Action (VLA) models show strong generalization capabilities, yet they lack introspective mechanisms for anticipating fa
arXiv:2605.25058v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Current AI interaction models treat the prompt as the primary object of exchange, omitting a critical layer: the user's latent source intent, the goal
arXiv:2605.24330v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Transformers and deep state space models (SSMs) sit at opposite ends of a basic design choice: attention routes each query through a growing key-value (
arXiv:2601.19743v3 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Echocardiography is a cornerstone for managing heart failure (HF), with Left Ventricular Ejection Fraction (LVEF) being a critical metric for
arXiv:2512.05865v5 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: We introduce a simple post-training method that makes transformer attention sparse without sacrificing performance. Applying a flexible sparsi
arXiv:2605.25216v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Recent advances in imitation learning and vision-language models highlight the need for high-fidelity tactile perception, with 6-DoF tactile object pose
arXiv:2605.24127v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: In robotic applications, actuators are typically designed to be stiff with minimal backlash to ensure precision and repeatability. However, this limits
arXiv:2409.19727v3 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Deep Neural Networks (DNNs) are often over-parameterized for their tasks and can be compressed quite drastically by removing weights, a process call
arXiv:2603.12983v3 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Error Span Detection (ESD) is a crucial subtask in Machine Translation (MT) evaluation, aiming to identify the location and severity of transl
arXiv:2605.25520v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Predicting a label correctly does not necessarily require representing the operation that produces it. Transformer representations are known to carry la
Artificial intelligence has not so far produced a clean story of mass unemployment. Aggregate employment in developed countries remains broadly stable, and recent assessments have found limited eviden
arXiv:2605.24876v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: We introduce a novel neural operator architecture designed to approximate solutions of linear elliptic partial differential equations with high-contra
arXiv:2605.25163v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: A panoramic X-ray compresses a 3D jaw into a 2D strip; we aim to recover the missing depth cleanly and fast. Existing implicit neural representations
arXiv:2605.25284v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: User queries are often underspecified and may admit multiple valid interpretations. Rather than silently making assumptions about the user's intent, a h
arXiv:2605.25183v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Knowledge graph (KG) is an abstraction that can be extracted from text corpora and used for in-depth reasoning. Prior work has leveraged KGs to fine-t
arXiv:2605.24162v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Biological systems are governed by structured molecular interactions, where pathways, regulatory circuits, and functional gene relationships shape cel
arXiv:2605.23933v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Educational Question Generation (EQG) aims to synthesize customized exercise questions that enhance student learning. An effective EQG system should i
arXiv:2605.24981v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Choosing a Large Language Model (LLM) for a given task requires comparing many strong candidates, yet standard evaluation relies on costly annotations o
arXiv:2605.24608v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: We develop a rigorous algebraic framework for deep convolutional architectures, CNNs, ResNets, and encoder--decoder networks such as UNet, grounded in l
arXiv:2503.19605v5 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Understanding and certifying the generalization performance of machine learning algorithms -- i.e. obtaining theoretical estimates of the test
arXiv:2605.24170v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Ordinary differential equation models of biochemical reactions are often formulated as stoichiometric systems in which the dynamics arise from a colle
arXiv:2605.24390v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: The eigendecomposition of the Laplace--Beltrami Operator (LBO) is fundamental to geometric analysis, yet computing its low-frequency eigenmodes remains
arXiv:2605.25383v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: We consider graph diffusion processes constructed from finite i.i.d. samples drawn from an unknown manifold embedded in ambient Euclidean space, where
arXiv:2605.25551v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Many learning problems require uncovering a hidden ordering that reveals structure in unordered data, such as monotonicity in sorting or spatial continu
arXiv:2605.23960v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Proteins encode diverse functions within complex three-dimensional structures, yet most deep learning representations remain highly entangled, obscuri
arXiv:2605.24881v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Robotic surface-interaction tasks, such as spray painting or welding, require both accurate geometric planning and precise motion execution. While moder
arXiv:2605.25169v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Public service programs often allocate limited resources under uncertainty about their benefits, creating a need for randomization to support credible e
arXiv:2605.26035v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Length generalization remains a persistent challenge for neural networks: recurrent models tend to suffer from positional biases, while transformers are
arXiv:2605.25107v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Existing work on population dynamics inference often focuses on flows arising from vector fields that are the gradients of scalar potentials. Among al
arXiv:2605.24769v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Hyperspectral image restoration faces several challenges, including limited training data, strong sensor specificity, and high spectral dimensionality
arXiv:2605.23965v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Large Language Models (LLMs) achieve strong performance on logical reasoning benchmarks, yet their reliability remains uncertain. Existing evaluations r