Search: “context”

How Frontier LLMs Adapt to Neurodivergence Context: A Measurement Framework for Surface vs. Structural Change in System-Prompted Responses

arXiv:2605.00113v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: We examine if frontier chat-based large language models (LLMs) adjust their outputs based on neurodivergence (ND) context in system prompts and describe

4 May 2026

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Model Releases

COHERENCE: Benchmarking Fine-Grained Image-Text Alignment in Interleaved Multimodal Contexts

DGX agent

arXiv:2604.27389v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: In recent years, Multimodal Large Language Models (MLLMs) have achieved remarkable progress on a wide range of multimodal benchmarks. Despite these ad

model-releasesarxiv-cs-ai

1 May 2026

Context-Aware Graph Attention for Unsupervised Telco Anomaly Detection

arXiv:2604.27172v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: We propose C-MTAD-GAT, an unsupervised, context-aware graph-attention model for anomaly detection in multivariate time series from mobile networks. C-MT

researcharxiv-cs-lg

1 May 2026

Culturally Aware GenAI Risks for Youth: Perspectives from Youth, Parents, and Teachers in a Non-Western Context

arXiv:2604.26494v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Generative AI tools are widely used by youth and have introduced new privacy and safety challenges. While prior research has explored youth's safety i

30 Apr 2026

OmniTrend: Content-Context Modeling for Scalable Social Popularity Prediction

arXiv:2604.26252v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Predicting social media popularity requires understanding both the intrinsic appeal of content and the external context that determines how it is expose

researcharxiv-cs-cv

30 Apr 2026

When Thoughts Meet Facts: Reusable Reasoning for Long-Context LMs

arXiv:2510.07499v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Recent Long-Context Language Models (LCLMs) can process hundreds of thousands of tokens in a single prompt, enabling new opportunities for knowledge

29 Apr 2026

Beyond Single-Agent Alignment: Preventing Context-Fragmented Violations in Multi-Agent Systems

arXiv:2604.22879v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: We identify and formalize a novel security risk: Context-Fragmented Violations (CFVs) - a class of policy breaches where individual agent actions appe

28 Apr 2026

Context-Aware Hospitalization Forecasting Evaluations for Decision Support using LLMs

arXiv:2604.23949v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Medical and public health experts must make real-time resource decisions, such as expanding hospital bed capacity, based on projected hospitalization tr

28 Apr 2026

SparseGF: A Height-Aware Sparse Segmentation Framework with Context Compression for Robust Ground Filtering Across Urban to Natural Scenes

model-releasesarxiv-cs-cv

arXiv:2604.21356v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: High-quality digital terrain models derived from airborne laser scanning (ALS) data are essential for a wide range of geospatial analyses, and their gen

24 Apr 2026

AdaTracker: Learning Adaptive In-Context Policy for Cross-Embodiment Active Visual Tracking

arXiv:2604.20305v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Realizing active visual tracking with a single unified model across diverse robots is challenging, as the physical constraints and motion dynamics vary

Local Ai

CEDAR: Context Engineering for Agentic Data Science

arXiv:2601.06606v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: We demonstrate CEDAR, an application for automating data science (DS) tasks with an agentic setup. Solving DS problems with LLMs is an underex

local-aiarxiv-cs-ai

Applications

From Nodes to Narratives: Explaining Graph Neural Networks with LLMs and Graph Context

arXiv:2508.07117v3 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Graph Neural Networks (GNNs) have emerged as powerful tools for learning over structured data, including text-attributed graphs (TAGs), which are co

applicationsarxiv-cs-lg

PLR: Plackett-Luce for Reordering In-Context Learning Examples

arXiv:2603.21373v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: In-context learning (ICL) adapts large language models by conditioning on a small set of ICL examples, avoiding costly parameter updates. Amon

DASH-KV: Accelerating Long-Context LLM Inference via Asymmetric KV Cache Hashing

arXiv:2604.19351v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: The quadratic computational complexity of the standard attention mechanism constitutes a fundamental bottleneck for large language models in long-contex

researcharxiv-cs-cl

22 Apr 2026

SitEmb-v1.5: Improved Context-Aware Dense Retrieval for Semantic Association and Long Story Comprehension

arXiv:2508.01959v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Retrieval-augmented generation (RAG) over long documents typically involves splitting the text into smaller chunks, which serve as the basic units f

22 Apr 2026

Aligning Backchannel and Dialogue Context Representations via Contrastive LLM Fine-Tuning

arXiv:2604.16622v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Backchannels (e.g., `yeah', `mhm', and `right') are short, non-interruptive feedback signals whose lexical form and prosody jointly convey pragmatic mea

safetyarxiv-cs-cl

AnchorMem: Anchored Facts with Associative Contexts for Building Memory in Large Language Models

arXiv:2604.17377v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: While large language models have achieved remarkable performance in complex tasks, they still need a memory system to utilize historical experience in l

COFFAIL: A Dataset of Successful and Anomalous Robot Skill Executions in the Context of Coffee Preparation

arXiv:2604.18236v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: In the context of robot learning for manipulation, curated datasets are an important resource for advancing the state of the art; however, available dat

ICLAD: In-Context Learning with Comparison-Guidance for Audio Deepfake Detection

arXiv:2604.16749v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Audio deepfakes pose a significant security threat, yet current state-of-the-art (SOTA) detection systems do not generalize well to realistic in-the-w

researcharxiv-cs-cl

Multimodal In-context Learning for ASR of Low-resource Languages

arXiv:2601.05707v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Automatic speech recognition (ASR) still covers only a small fraction of the world's languages, mainly due to supervised data scarcity. In-context l

Open-TQ-Metal: Fused Compressed-Domain Attention for Long-Context LLM Inference on Apple Silicon

arXiv:2604.16957v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: We present Open-TQ-Metal, the first implementation of fused compressed-domain attention on Apple Silicon, enabling 128K-context inference for Llama 3.1

Context-Agent: Dynamic Discourse Trees for Non-Linear Dialogue

arXiv:2604.05552v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Large Language Models demonstrate outstanding performance in many language tasks but still face fundamental challenges in managing the non-lin

20 Apr 2026

Find, Fix, Reason: Context Repair for Video Reasoning

arXiv:2604.16243v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Reinforcement learning has advanced video reasoning in large multi-modal models, yet dominant pipelines either rely on on-policy self-exploration, which

safetyarxiv-cs-cv

20 Apr 2026

A Hierarchical Spatiotemporal Action Tokenizer for In-Context Imitation Learning in Robotics

arXiv:2604.15215v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: We present a novel hierarchical spatiotemporal action tokenizer for in-context imitation learning. We first propose a hierarchical approach, which consi

researcharxiv-cs-ro

17 Apr 2026

Mitigating LLM biases toward spurious social contexts using direct preference optimization

arXiv:2604.02585v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: LLMs are increasingly used for high-stakes decision-making, yet their sensitivity to spurious contextual information can introduce harmful bia

17 Apr 2026

Out of Context: Reliability in Multimodal Anomaly Detection Requires Contextual Inference

arXiv:2604.13252v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Anomaly detection aims to identify observations that deviate from expected behavior. Because anomalous events are inherently sparse, most frameworks are

16 Apr 2026

ContextLens: Modeling Imperfect Privacy and Safety Context for Legal Compliance

arXiv:2604.12308v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Individuals' concerns about data privacy and AI safety are highly contextualized and extend beyond sensitive patterns. Addressing these issues requires

safetyarxiv-cs-cl

15 Apr 2026

LLM as Attention-Informed NTM and Topic Modeling as long-input Generation: Interpretability and long-Context Capability

arXiv:2510.03174v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Topic modeling aims to produce interpretable topic representations and topic--document correspondences from corpora, but classical neural topi

researcharxiv-cs-ai

15 Apr 2026

Agents

Context Kubernetes: Declarative Orchestration of Enterprise Knowledge for Agentic AI Systems

arXiv:2604.11623v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: We introduce Context Kubernetes, an architecture for orchestrating enterprise knowledge in agentic AI systems, with a prototype implementation and eight

agentsarxiv-cs-ai

14 Apr 2026

Token Reduction via Local and Global Contexts Optimization for Efficient Video Large Language Models

arXiv:2603.01400v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Video Large Language Models (VLLMs) demonstrate strong video understanding but suffer from inefficiency due to redundant visual tokens. Existing pru

researcharxiv-cs-cv

13 Apr 2026

Q-Probe: Scaling Image Quality Assessment to High Resolution via Context-Aware Agentic Probing

arXiv:2601.15356v4 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Reinforcement Learning (RL) has empowered Multimodal Large Language Models (MLLMs) to achieve superior human preference alignment in Image Qua

10 Apr 2026

Tutorials

Context Injection and Long-Horizon Reliability: Separating Duplicate Recognition, Local Processing, and Counter Tracking

arXiv:2610.20633v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Long-horizon failures of language models are usually measured as end-task success or as a horizon length. We instead score, step by step, three componen

tutorialsarxiv-cs-cl

16 Oct 2026

From Observation to Intervention: Distilling Self-Generated In-Context Demonstrations via Executable Causal Intervention

arXiv:2610.21149v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Self-generated In-Context Learning (ICL) enables LLMs to synthesize their own few-shot demonstrations, often outperforming manual prompts. However, exis

researcharxiv-cs-cl

16 Oct 2026

GraphCompliance: Structure-Aware Regulatory Compliance through Policy-Context Graph Alignment

arXiv:2510.26309v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Regulatory compliance is an important requirement in many industrial and administrative settings. Yet compliance assessment remains difficult becaus

16 Oct 2026

Audit tools of the trade: Automated Auditor Elicitation Can Be Sensitive to the Context the Auditor Is Given

arXiv:2610.16911v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Does providing additional context to automated AI auditors improve their effectiveness? Using the Petri tool to audit LLM coding agents, we test the imp

Dynamic Graph World Modelling: Learning Future Dynamics from Temporal Context

arXiv:2610.19364v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Dynamic graph learning models how entities and their relations evolve from historical observations to predict future graph states. Existing methods do n

researcharxiv-cs-lg

Language Steering for Multilingual In-Context Learning

arXiv:2602.02326v3 Announce Type: replace Abstract: If multilingual language model representations contain separable language-associated structure, then shifting between languages may require only sim

SuPER-Mamba: Surprisal Prioritization for Extended-Context Routing in Mamba

arXiv:2610.16636v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: State space models provide efficient linear-complexity processing for long sequences, but their performance frequently degrades as context length grow

Tutorials

Test-Time Forecasting: Recurrent Depth Enables In-Context Dynamics Prediction

arXiv:2610.19552v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Foundation models for dynamical systems can forecast unseen partial differential equations (PDEs), ordinary differential equations (ODEs), and time seri

tutorialsarxiv-cs-lg

CatPortrait: Taming Video Generative Models for Portrait Animation via In-context Conditioning

arXiv:2610.14957v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Recent video generative models have shown strong capability in synthesizing high-quality and temporally coherent videos. Yet, adapting them for controll

researcharxiv-cs-cv

14 Oct 2026

From Policy Evaluation to Off-Policy Control: Provable Emergence of In-Context Q-Learning

arXiv:2610.18057v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Transformers can implement reinforcement-learning algorithms in context, yet how off-policy control emerges within Transformers remains poorly understoo

14 Oct 2026

MemoryVLN: From Ego-Aware Memory Representation to Cross-Context Memory Reuse in Vision-Language Navigation

arXiv:2610.18478v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Large vision-language models (LVLMs) have shown strong potential for embodied vision-language navigation (VLN), yet their performance degrades on long-h

14 Oct 2026

An all-transistor physical-learning transformer can be trained to perform in-context learning

arXiv:2610.12571v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Most systems trained by equilibrium propagation or coupled learning are in the same class as multi-layer perceptrons: while they may be universal functi

12 Oct 2026

Matched-Context Group Policy Optimization for LLM Agent Training

arXiv:2610.13755v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Training long-horizon language model agents requires assigning credit to intermediate decisions from sparse terminal feedback. Within a finite group o

12 Oct 2026

Agents

Agent-Controlled Forgetting for Tool-Using Agents: Reversible Context Curation in Practice

arXiv:2610.10590v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Tool-using agents repeatedly carry observations whose useful content can be much smaller than their original payload. We study agent-controlled forgetti

agentsarxiv-cs-ai

9 Oct 2026

VINCIE-NExT: Unlocking Video Editing from Images via In-Context Modeling

arXiv:2610.12104v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Building a capable video editor remains significantly harder than a video generator: editing requires (source, instruction, edited) triplets that are

researcharxiv-cs-ai

9 Oct 2026

When to Unpair: Regulating Pairing Dependence in Medical Visual In-Context Learning

model-releasesarxiv-cs-cv

arXiv:2610.10335v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Visual in-context learning (ICL), well suited to label-scarce medical imaging, uses support image-label pairs to demonstrate input-output mappings, whil

8 Oct 2026

Context-Conditioned Hamilton-Jacobi Reachability for Adaptive Safety Filtering

arXiv:2610.08115v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Hamilton-Jacobi reachability constructs safety certificates for specified dynamics and safety constraints, tying each certificate to the deployment co