Search: “research”

MirrorNet: Can Medical Image Anonymization Really Protect Patient Identity?

arXiv:2608.05938v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Medical images are routinely de-identified---names, dates, and other metadata removed---and then shared for research, teaching, and public benchmarks un

7 Aug 2026

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Research

NeuroAdaptTrainer: A Fiji/ImageJ Plugin for YOLO-Based Neuron Segmentation, InteractiveCorrection and Transfer Learning

DGX agent

arXiv:2608.05226v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Neuron counting and segmentation in microscopy images of neuronal cultures is a routine and time-consuming task in neuroscience research, traditionally

researcharxiv-cs-cv

7 Aug 2026

PaCoNet: Deep Data Extraction for Parallel Coordinates

arXiv:2608.06030v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Extracting data from visualizations has long challenged computer vision, with current research focused on bar, line, and pie charts, among other low-dim

7 Aug 2026

The ethics of artificial intelligence in the life sciences: Universality, cultural diversity and an architecture of care

arXiv:2608.05436v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: The life sciences and health research have started to benefit from artificial intelligence, which raises ethical concerns that are real but, we argue,

7 Aug 2026

Do Language Models Know Their Slang? Queer Slang Understanding in User-Generated Content

arXiv:2608.04847v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Despite its cultural relevance and diffusion, queer slang remains underrepresented in Natural Language Processing research. Towards addressing this gap,

6 Aug 2026

Towards End-to-End Multilingual Metaphor Processing: Integrating Detection, Translation, and Evaluation

arXiv:2608.04260v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Metaphorical language remains a major challenge for multilingual natural language processing because successful interpretation and translation require r

6 Aug 2026

Bi-Lipschitz Ansatz for Anti-Symmetric Functions

arXiv:2503.04263v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Motivated by applications to the simulation of quantum many-body systems by neural networks, researchers have suggested several models which are ant

Model Releases

Can LLM design high-quality experiments? A Comprehensive and Systematic Benchmark on Autonomous Experimental Design

model-releasesarxiv-cs-ai

arXiv:2608.03501v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: AI for Research (AI4Research) leverages AI to automate and improve scientific workflows. While experimental design is a critical stage of the research p

Chat Debugging: An Exploratory Study of Human-AI Collaboration to Debug Analog Circuits

arXiv:2608.02955v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: This research paper describes an exploratory study on the effectiveness of Chat Debugging: troubleshooting malfunctioning analog circuits on breadboar

SparSEEty: Extracting Tokens from Sparsity-Exploiting LLM Serving Systems via Deterministic Side Channels

arXiv:2608.02995v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Modern large language models (LLMs) exhibit activation sparsity, wherein only a subset of their neurons is activated for given input tokens. Researche

Variational Approximated Restricted Maximum Likelihood Estimation for Spatial Data

arXiv:2604.07635v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: This research considers a scalable inference for spatial data modeled through Gaussian intrinsic conditional autoregressive (ICAR) structures.

FeDepth: Federated Learning for Depth Estimation under Robot Heterogeneity

arXiv:2608.01129v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Although recent robot perception research emphasizes training on data from diverse environments to improve generalization, most existing methods still

Length Penalties Make Chain-of-Thought Less Monitorable

arXiv:2607.09786v3 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: To curb overthinking and reduce inference costs, researchers now train reasoning models with penalties on chain of thought length. We find tha

Nonlinear Laplacians Improve Signed-Directed Graph Learning

arXiv:2608.00836v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: While signed-directed graphs have been studied using linear Laplacians in the design of graph neural networks, relatively little research has focused on

ProtoAct: Turning Wet-Lab Protocols into Embodied Robotic Actions

arXiv:2608.01690v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Biological wet-lab protocols are written for trained researchers and often leave routine operations, state-dependent conditions, and contextual paramete

researcharxiv-cs-ro

Rethinking IRSTD: Single-Point Supervision Guided Encoder-only Framework is Enough for Infrared Small Target Detection

arXiv:2604.05363v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Infrared small target detection (IRSTD) aims to separate small targets from clutter backgrounds. Extensive research is dedicated to the pixel-level

Visualising Information Flow in Word Embeddings with Diffusion Tensor Imaging

arXiv:2601.05713v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Understanding how large language models (LLMs) represent natural language is a central challenge in natural language processing (NLP) research. Many

Transpiler Autotuning with Predictive Models for Quantum Circuit Optimization

arXiv:2607.29145v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Quantum software engineering is an emerging research field focusing on efficiently embedding the quantum programming paradigm into existing software e

3 Aug 2026

Low-Precision Training of Large Language Models: Methods, Challenges, and Opportunities

arXiv:2505.01043v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Large language models (LLMs) have achieved impressive performance across various domains. However, the substantial hardware resources required for t

30 Jul 2026

A Human-in-the-Loop Corpus for LLM-Based Simplification of Scientific Summaries

arXiv:2607.25630v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Interdisciplinary research is accelerating, yet scientific papers remain difficult to understand outside their home fields. We study large language mo

HeAD-CP: Heterophily-Aware Diffused Conformal Prediction Sets for Graph Neural Networks

arXiv:2607.25273v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Conformal prediction (CP) provides distribution-free uncertainty quantification, and its extension to graphs is an active research direction. Diffused A

Nudging Sustainable Choices through LLM-Generated Recommendation Explanations

arXiv:2607.25726v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Recommender systems mediate everyday consumption, offering a promising channel for encouraging sustainable choices. Prior research shows that explanatio

Prototype Adaptation for Zero-Shot sEMG Movement Classification

arXiv:2607.25826v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Surface electromyography (sEMG) enables the control of prostheses, allowing upper-limb amputees to re-gain some hand function. Most current research foc

Verification Without Distrust: Reframing User-Side Oversight as Routine Epistemic Governance in Everyday Human-Chatbot Interaction

arXiv:2607.24761v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Research on human-AI interaction has long framed verification of system outputs as a trust-contingent behavior that better-calibrated trust should red

A Reconstruction-Based Framework for Caption Evaluation Beyond Reference Captions

arXiv:2607.23235v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Image captioning is a primary task in vision--language research, yet assessing how faithfully a caption preserves image semantics without relying on ref

Act, Think or Abstain: Complexity-Aware Adaptive Inference for Vision-Language-Action Models

arXiv:2603.05147v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Current research on Vision-Language-Action (VLA) models predominantly focuses on enhancing generalization through reasoning techniques. While effect

AI-interpreted Optical Scattering for Robust and Focal Depth-Aware Imaging

arXiv:2607.22867v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Optical scattering has conventionally been regarded as an impediment in imaging research due to the degradation of image quality during reconstruction

Evaluating the Impact of Reviewer Guideline Design on LLM-Based Automated Peer Review

arXiv:2607.22553v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Peer review is an essential process in scientific research, yet the growing workload has made its automation increasingly necessary. In this study, we

Flick: Few Labels Text Classification using K-Aware Intermediate Learning in Multi-Task Low-Resource Languages

arXiv:2506.10292v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Training deep learning networks with minimal supervision has gained significant research attention due to its potential to reduce reliance on

Interview with Kalle Lyytinen on 'Implications of Theories of Language for Information Systems'

arXiv:2607.23142v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Over fourty years after the initial publication of 'Implications of Theories of Language for Information Systems' in MIS Quaterly, Lyytinen reflects abo

Markerless Motion Capture in Routine Clinical Upper Limb Assessments: Validity and Insights Beyond Ordinal Scoring

arXiv:2607.23608v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: The Action Research Arm Test (ARAT) is a widely-used upper limb outcome measure in neurorehabilitation, but its ordinal scoring is subjective and suffer

Panda: Unsupervised Pelvic Anomaly Detection for Real-Time MR Imaging

arXiv:2607.24703v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Female pelvic diseases remain an under researched area characterized by often delayed diagnosis. While pelvic MRI offers superior soft-tissue contrast f

Variational-Ising-Attention (VIA):TailoredAttentionMattersfor Science

arXiv:2607.23634v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Attention enables context modeling via query-key scoring with softmax normalization. Driven by industrial long-context demands, mainstream research ha

Mag4D-SLAM Dataset: A Repeated-Traversal Multi-Modal 4D Geomagnetic Dataset for Localization and Mapping

arXiv:2607.21986v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Geomagnetic sensing offers an infrastructure-free, absolute orientation reference that is robust to GNSS denial and visual degradation, yet no large-sca

researcharxiv-cs-ro

27 Jul 2026

Can an AI System Be Creative? A Critical Perspective from Art and Engineering

arXiv:2607.20796v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: This paper examines the question of whether artificial intelligence (AI) systems can be creative, approached from the dual perspective of a researcher t

Evaluation and Prognostic Validation of Deep Regression Models for WSI-Based Gene-Expression Prediction

arXiv:2410.00945v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Gene-expression profiling is widely used in research and central to many areas of precision oncology, but remains costly and not universally a

From Noise to Diversity: Random Embedding Injection in LLM Reasoning

arXiv:2605.11936v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Recent soft prompt research has tried to improve reasoning by inserting trained vectors into LLM inputs, yet whether the gain comes from the learned

New Complexity-Theoretic Frontiers of Tractability for Neural Network Training

arXiv:2607.20811v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: In spite of the fundamental role of neural networks in contemporary machine learning research, our understanding of the computational complexity of opti

THOR: A Theta-Gamma Hierarchical Oscillatory Reasoning Framework for Multi-hop QA

arXiv:2607.20459v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Multi-hop question answering requires retrieving and integrating evidence from multiple contexts. Despite the rapid progress of current research, mult

Transition-Related Potentials as Markers of Narrative Comprehension in Continuous EEG

arXiv:2607.20720v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Harnessing the potential of electroencephalography (EEG) for brain research is fundamentally limited by intrinsic noise and the diffuse projection of

CURED: Creating, Understanding, and Repairing Errors Demonstrator

arXiv:2607.20140v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Detecting and cleaning errors in tabular data is a prerequisite for data intense software applications. Recent research at the intersection of Machine L

23 Jul 2026

Two-Step Occupation Coding

arXiv:2607.20101v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Occupation coding links job titles in free text to occupational taxonomies and is a core task in labor market research. Existing approaches typically ad

23 Jul 2026

Design and Control of the 'QuadBoat': A Quadruped Surface Vehicle for Drowning Rescue

arXiv:2607.13633v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Prompt extraction of victims from water is crucial in water surface rescue missions. However, previous research on rescue robots has seldom addressed th

researcharxiv-cs-ro

16 Jul 2026

AnySleep: a channel-agnostic deep learning system for high-resolution sleep staging in multi-center cohorts

arXiv:2512.14461v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Sleep is essential for health, yet studying its dynamics requires manual sleep staging, a labor-intensive step in research and clinical care. Across

15 Jul 2026

Burst Spiking Neural Networks

arXiv:2607.11914v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: A central goal of current Spiking Neural Network (SNN) research is to improve their accuracy toward becoming low-power alternatives to Artificial Neur

15 Jul 2026

ImputeViz: A Visual Analytics Dashboard for Diagnosing Missing Data and Comparing Imputation Methods

arXiv:2607.08579v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Missing data is a persistent obstacle in scientific, social science, and public health research, often biasing analyses and placing accountability on

10 Jul 2026

Principled Analysis of Deep Reinforcement Learning Evaluation and Design Paradigms

arXiv:2607.07769v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Starting from the utilization of deep neural networks to approximate the state-action value function that led to winning one of the most challenging g

10 Jul 2026

Do It Right! A Methodology for Successful NLP System Development

arXiv:2607.05644v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Natural language processing (NLP) is a common method for supplying data to clinical research and decision making by extracting information from electr