Search: “context”

A2TTA: Anchored-and-Agile Test-Time Adaptation for Evolving Traffic Sensor Networks

arXiv:2607.25875v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Traffic forecasting is important for efficient traffic management and route planning in smart cities. Existing traffic forecasting studies typically a

applicationsarxiv-cs-ai

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AGMark: Attention-Guided Dynamic Watermarking for Large Vision-Language Models

DGX agent

arXiv:2602.09611v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Watermarking has emerged as a pivotal solution for content traceability and intellectual property protection in large vision language models (

researcharxiv-cs-ai

29 Jul 2026

Aletheia: An Offline-First Clinical Decision Support System for Differential Diagnosis in Low-Resource Healthcare Settings

arXiv:2607.24814v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Access to specialist clinical expertise remains severely limited across sub-Saharan Africa, where physician-to-patient ratios can fall below 1:25,000 in

AnnoBench: A Benchmark for Visualization Annotation Generation

arXiv:2607.25911v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Annotation is among the most demanding visualization tasks to automate, as it simultaneously requires correctly navigating visual, semantic, and styli

Atmospheric Diffusion-Guided Spatio-Temporal Transformer for Nuclear Radiation Forecasting

arXiv:2607.24774v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Nuclear radiation, the energy released during atomic decay, poses persistent risks to public health and the environment, and concerns have only grown si

Local Ai

Beyond Zooming: Learning Multi-Tool Visual Reasoning for Ultra-High-Resolution Remote Sensing

arXiv:2607.25993v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Ultra-high-resolution (UHR) remote-sensing (RS) imagery provides fine-grained Earth-observation evidence over city-scale scenes, but poses a fundamental

local-aiarxiv-cs-cv

Local Ai

Comparing RAG and GraphRAG for Page-Level Retrieval Question Answering on a Math Textbook

arXiv:2509.16780v3 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Large language models (LLMs) show promise as educational aids but often lack alignment with specific course materials. We investigate Retrieva

local-aiarxiv-cs-ai

Tutorials

Contrastive Representation Learning of Longitudinal Disease Trajectories on Temporal Graphs

arXiv:2607.25609v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Understanding disease trajectories from longitudinal clinical data remains challenging due to complex temporal dynamics and heterogeneous patient coho

tutorialsarxiv-cs-ai

CoRT: Counterfactual Replay for Token-Level Rubric-Guided Policy Optimization

arXiv:2607.25659v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Rubric-based reinforcement learning enriches language model training by evaluating model outputs against explicit criteria. Yet in GRPO-style pipelines,

COVENANT: Natural-Language Workflow Compilation for Aligned Agent Execution

arXiv:2607.25400v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Large language model (LLM) agents are increasingly entrusted with natural-language workflow instructions (e.g., retail-payment policies) that specify no

Depression Markers in Speech: An Approach based on Tract Variables Dynamics

arXiv:2607.25888v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: This study identifies new depression biomarkers based on the dynamical properties of tract variables, which represent geometric features describing th

Agents

Distributing Security Controls Through Harness Engineering

arXiv:2607.25890v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: AI coding agents are being adopted at historic speed, yet security and risk concerns remain the primary barrier to scaling agentic AI across organizatio

agentsarxiv-cs-ai

Extended Reality as a Mediation Layer for Situated Human Control in Human-Robot Teaming

arXiv:2607.25047v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Extended Reality (XR) is increasingly used in human-robot interaction to communicate robot intent, planned motion, reachability, and state. We argue t

Fairness Is Not Enough: Auditing Competence and Intersectional Bias in AI-powered Resume Screening

arXiv:2507.11548v3 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: The use of publicly available generative AI systems for resume evaluation is often justified by the assumption that these tools reduce bias re

From Dyad to Triad: Eliciting XAI Requirements in Stroke Rehabilitation

arXiv:2607.25423v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Eliciting explainable AI (XAI) requirements from stroke survivors presents a methodological challenge with direct implications for the design of trust

Game AI Not Fun? A Scoping Review and Meta-Analysis on the Differences in Enjoyment between Human and Computer Opponents

arXiv:2607.24749v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Although advancements in game character AI aim to enhance player engagement, evidence suggests that perceiving an opponent as artificial can diminish

Generator-Aligned Representation Interfaces for Diagnostic Soft Equivariance

arXiv:2607.25988v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Exact-equivariant architectures typically encode prescribed group actions in specialized operators, which can complicate their reuse with generic backbo

researcharxiv-cs-lg

Agents

How Affect Propagates among LLM Agents: Emergent Emotional Contagion in Crowd Simulation

arXiv:2607.25140v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: This paper studies the behavior of language models in a multi-agent crowd simulation, focusing on how affect propagates among agents that perceive and a

agentsarxiv-cs-ai

Hybrid Analysis for Secure MCP Tool Use in LLM Agents

arXiv:2607.25297v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: The rapid development of large language model (LLM) agents has enabled their broad adoption across diverse real-world tasks. To standardize interactio

IMPRINT: Image-Conditioned Query Enrichment for Long-Tail Object Goal Navigation

model-releasesarxiv-cs-cv

arXiv:2607.25106v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Embodied AI increasingly relies on queryable semantic maps built from pre-trained vision-language models to enable zero-shot Object Goal Navigation (Obj

Improving Rare Medication Recommendation with Counterfactual Data Augmentation and Large Language Models

arXiv:2607.24829v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: AI-based medication recommendation systems have attracted substantial attention due to their potential to enhance patient safety and therapeutic outco

safetyarxiv-cs-lg

Inferring Missing Trajectory Data with Temporal Convolutional Networks

arXiv:2607.25147v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Trajectory data collected in real-world settings is frequently incomplete due to sensor failure, communication loss, or occlusion. We address the task o

applicationsarxiv-cs-ai

Influence of Prompt Engineering on Small Language Models for Guarded Query Routing

arXiv:2607.24801v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: We study the problem of guarded query routing, where we assume that a user query first meets a router that either determines the ideal endpoint for in

Instruction-Tuned Models Locally Reuse Human Syntax More Than Humans Do

arXiv:2607.26015v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Syntactic convergence (the tendency of speakers to adapt in language towards the grammatical profiles of their interlocutors) is a well-documented featu

IRIS: Reusable Identity Representations from Frozen LLMs for Entity Alignment

arXiv:2607.25579v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Entity alignment (EA) identifies entities across knowledge graphs (KGs) that refer to the same real-world object. Conventional EA methods mainly explo

LGFNet: A CTC-Guided Local-Global Fusion Framework for Single-Channel Sleep Staging

arXiv:2607.25197v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Sleep staging remains challenging due to long-range temporal dependencies, ambiguous stage transitions-particularly in N1-and substantial distribution s

safetyarxiv-cs-cv

LLM Scheming Inversely Scales with Pretraining Language Coverage

arXiv:2607.24769v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: With the growing capabilities of frontier models, AI alignment becomes increasingly critical in high-risk deployment settings. While recent work has emp

Mage-VL: An Efficient Codec-Native Streaming Multimodal Foundation Model

arXiv:2607.24904v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Standard vision-language models (VLMs) suffer from Moravec's paradox: they excel at complex offline visual reasoning but struggle with simple streamin

Local Ai

MARS: Multi-Agent Re-ranking for Repeat-Order Food Delivery Recommendation

arXiv:2607.25420v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Large language models (LLMs) are increasingly used in recommender systems, but it is often unclear how much performance can be obtained from strong pr

local-aiarxiv-cs-ai

Measuring and Improving Behavioral Consistency in Large Language Models through Fact-Heuristic-Emotion State Enforcement

arXiv:2607.24765v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Large language models (LLMs) can give different answers to the same decision problem across runs, and reverse a decision when their own prior answer r

Med-R^3: Enhancing Medical Retrieval-Augmented Reasoning of LLMs via Progressive Reinforcement Learning

arXiv:2507.23541v5 Announce Type: replace Abstract: In medical scenarios, effectively retrieving external knowledge and leveraging it for rigorous logical reasoning is of significant importance. Despi

MEDit-Bench: A Dataset for Evaluating Message-Driven Narrative Video Editing

model-releasesarxiv-cs-cv

arXiv:2607.25300v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Video editing is fundamentally message-driven: even from the same source footage, the selected shots change depending on the narrative the editor wishes

Minimizing Targeted Activations: Input-Only Suppression of Evaluation-Awareness Latents in Large Language Models

arXiv:2607.25907v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Activation steering controls model behavior by editing internal activations at inference time. We study its input-side dual: optimizing a fluent promp

Multimodal Hybrid Retrieval-Augmented Generation for Scientific Document Understanding using Open-Source SLMs

arXiv:2607.24799v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Large Language Models tend to hallucinate when answering domain-specific ques tions from scientific documents without prior fine-tuning. Currently, me

Tutorials

On the Design and Evaluation of Human-centered Explainable AI Systems: A Systematic Review and Taxonomy

arXiv:2510.12201v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: As AI becomes more common in everyday living, there is an increasing demand for intelligent systems that are both performant and understandable. Exp

tutorialsarxiv-cs-ai

On the Use of LLMs for Specialised Terminology: A Good Alternative to Corpora?

arXiv:2607.24784v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Specialised translation relies on the use of documentary and terminological resources, including corpora. These resources are particularly useful for te

Operational evaluation of data-driven forest fire forecasting models

arXiv:2603.25469v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: A growing body of literature has focused on predicting wildfire occurrence using machine learning methods, capitalizing on high-resolution data and

applicationsarxiv-cs-lg

OrchBench: Evaluating Multi-Agent Orchestration Plans in Isolation via Deterministic Simulation

arXiv:2607.25656v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Complex tasks often decompose into parallelizable yet interdependent subtasks, making orchestration critical to the performance of multi-agent systems (

OrganLens: Organ-Specific Representation Learning for CT Foundation Models

arXiv:2607.25164v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: A CT examination captures multiple organs, but many biomedical questions concern abnormalities, prognosis, or longitudinal change in a specific organ.

OrthKD: Extracting Generalized Clinical Knowledge from Heterogeneous Teachers for Lightweight Deployment

model-releasesarxiv-cs-cv

arXiv:2607.25545v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Deploying diabetic retinopathy (DR) screening models in primary care requires edge-efficient systems that remain accurate, safe, and reliable under do

PATHFinder Agent for Tailored Prenatal Care

arXiv:2607.24768v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Prenatal care is an important preventive service designed to improve outcomes for pregnant individuals. The American College of Obstetricians and Gyneco

PilotRL: Training Language Model Agents via Global Planning-Guided Progressive Reinforcement Learning

arXiv:2508.00344v5 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Large Language Models (LLMs) have shown remarkable advancements in tackling agent-oriented tasks. Despite their potential, existing work faces chall

Psychological Influences of Conversational AI: Research and Design Directions for Reducing Harm and Promoting Well-Being

arXiv:2607.25057v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: As conversational AI systems become increasingly integrated into daily life, their potential effects on user well-being require ongoing attention. While

Real-time Spatial Retrieval Augmented Generation for Urban Environments

arXiv:2505.02271v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: The proliferation of Generative Artificial Ingelligence (AI), especially Large Language Models, presents transformative opportunities for urban appl

REPREC: Representation Driven Parameter-Efficient Recommendation System

arXiv:2607.24845v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Large language models (LLMs) have been applied to sequential recommendation by formulating it as a natural language task. Previous work has improved p

Retrieval-Augmented Generation in LLMs for Mental Health: Quantifying the Incremental Contribution of Retrieval Within a Layered Safety Architecture

arXiv:2607.24817v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Digital mental health interventions (DMHIs) offer scalable support, but ensuring they accurately detect users' intent during volatile situations can b

SecDrift: Measuring Sector-Conditioned Security Drift in AI-Generated Code

model-releasesarxiv-cs-lg

arXiv:2607.25225v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: LLMs are increasingly used for code generation in critical infrastructure, yet the security effect of domain-specific prompting is understudied. We pr

Tokens are All You Need: Dual-purpose Semantic IDs for Achieving LLM-Level I/O Efficiency in recommendation systems

arXiv:2607.24865v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Large-scale recommendation systems face 'Memory Wall' bottlenecks due to massive, dense embedding tables. While generative retrieval uses discrete tok

applicationsarxiv-cs-ai